DSpace Collection:
http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/183
2024-03-28T21:24:08ZEvoluţia morbidităţii populaţiei republicii moldova prin malformaţii congenitale
http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/6011
Title: Evoluţia morbidităţii populaţiei republicii moldova prin malformaţii congenitale
Authors: Eţco, Constantin; Borș, Pavel; Corcea, Vasile; Cobâleanu, Zina; Buta, Galina; Guzgan, Iurie
Abstract: Rezumat
Based on statistical data of the National Center for Health Management, it was studied incidence the of congenital malformations in the population of the Republic of Moldova during 2003-2014. It was found that the overall rate by congenital malformations exhibits an oscillating downward trend. At the level of municipalities the indicator is higher compared to the national average, while at the district level-lower. Analysis of available data shows that the national average incidence by congenital malformations exhibits oscillatory curve with small deviations between 32.6 (2008) and 47.3 (2012) to 10 thousand children. If the congenital malformations prevalence, values in the first period under study have shown a decrease, then in the second period indicator values show a gradual increase
На основании статистических данных Национального Центра Менеджмента в Здравоохранении изучена заболеваемость населения Республики Молдова врожденными пороками за период 20032014 гг. Установлено, что общая заболеваемость врожденными пороками развития имеет тенденцию к понижению. На уровне муниципий показатели выше по сравнению со средними по стране, на районном уровне – ниже. Анализ имеющихся данных показывает, что в среднем по стране заболеваемость врожденными пороками развития колеблется от 32,6 (2008 г.) до 47,3 (2012 г.) на 10 тысяч детей. Если значения распространенности врожденных аномалий в первом периоде исследования показали снижение, то во втором периоде – постепенное их увеличение
Description: USMF Nicolae Testemiţanu,
IMSP Spitalul Clinic Republican2016-01-01T00:00:00ZDinamica morbidităţii populaţiei Republicii Moldova prin malformaţii congenitale ale aparatului circulator (Studiu descriptiv retrospectiv)
http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/6010
Title: Dinamica morbidităţii populaţiei Republicii Moldova prin malformaţii congenitale ale aparatului circulator (Studiu descriptiv retrospectiv)
Authors: Repin, Oleg; Corcea, Vasile; Buta, Galina; Cobâleanu, Zina; Malîga, Oxana; Guzgan, Iurie
Abstract: Rezumat
În baza datelor statistice ale CNSP a fost studiată incidenţa şi prevalenţa anomaliilor congenitale ale sistemului circulator în populaţia Republicii Moldova. S-a demonstrat, că incidenţa poartă un caracter oscilatoriu, pe când prevalenţa denotă tendinţe spre stabilizare în timp.
Based on the statistical data presented by the NCPH, the incidence and prevalence of congenital anomalies in the circulatory system among the population of the Republic of Moldova was studied. It is established that the incidence of morbidity is of an oscillating nature, but with an, practically, stabilizing trend of prevalence.
На основе статистических данных представленных НПЦОЗ изучена заболеваемость и распространенность врожденных аномалий системы кровообращения среди населения Республики Молдова. Установлено, что заболеваемость имеет колеблющий характер, но с тенденцией к стабилизации распространенности
Description: IMSP Spitalul Clinic Republican,
USMF ,,Nicolae Testemițanu”2017-01-01T00:00:00ZDualitatea relației dintre osteoartroza genunchiului și maladiile cardiovasculare
http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/6016
Title: Dualitatea relației dintre osteoartroza genunchiului și maladiile cardiovasculare
Authors: Șalaru, Virginia; Mazur-Nicorici, Lucia; Baerwald, Christoph; Mazur, Minodora
Abstract: Rezumat
Osteoartroza și bolile cardiovasculare (BCV) sunt două condiții patologii predominante în populația în vârstă de peste 70 de ani. Datele de literatură prezintă rezultate controversate cu privire la interrelația dintre osteoartroza și maladiile cardiovasculare, evidențiindu-se o serie de factori de risc comuni (așa ca obezitatea, sedentarismul etc.), precum și verigi patogenetice intercalate. Osteoartroza și BCV se asociază la un număr mare de pacienți din multe motive: factori de risc comuni (îmbătrânirea și obezitatea), etiologia comună (de exemplu, inflamația cronică) și indirect, prin pierderea funcționalității articulare și dizabilitate, precum și utilizarea de analgezice care conduc la creșterea riscului cardiovascular. Complexitatea interacțiunilor dintre aceste patologii rămâne incomplet elucidată și necesită cercetări suplimentare.; Остеоартроз и сердечнососудистые заболевания являются два из самых распространенных патологий среди населения в возрасте старше 70 лет. Данные литературы показывают противоречивые результаты, касающиеся взаимосвязи между остеоартрозом и сердечнососудистыми заболеваниями, выделив ряд общих факторов риска (таких как ожирение, отсутствие физической активности и т.д.) и общие патогенические звенья. Остеоартроз и сердечнососудистые заболевания ассоциируются у большинства пациентов, по многим причинам: факторы риска (старение и ожирение) общая этиология (например, хроническое воспаление), как и утерянная физическая функция и инвалидность, а также использование обезболивающих, что приводит к увеличению сердечнососудистого риска. Сложность взаимодействий между этими патологиями остается не полностью изученной и требует дальнейших исследований.; Osteoarthritis and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the two most prevalent conditions in the population aged over 70. Literature data show controversial results regarding the interrelationship between osteoarthritis and cardiovascular diseases, highlighting a number of common risk factors (such as obesity, physical inactivity etc.) and pathogenesis links interposed. Osteoarthritis and CVD are associated to a large number of patients for many reasons: risk factors (aging and obesity), common etiology (eg, chronic inflammation) and indirectly through loss of physical function and disability, and the use of analgesic medication leading to increased cardiovascular risk. The complexity of the interactions between these diseases remains incompletely elucidated and requires further research.
Description: IP USMF ,,Nicolae Testemițanu”,
Medizin Leipzig University, Faculty of Medicine2016-01-01T00:00:00ZCollaborative management of PHC and sports medicine services
http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/6013
Title: Collaborative management of PHC and sports medicine services
Authors: Jucov, Artiom
Abstract: Introduction: Actually, collaborative management of Primary Flealth Care (PHC) and Sports Medicine services is an essential element in providing quality and durable assistance to athletes. The rational co-operation between above-mentioned services will ensure the exclusion of excessive and repeated examinations and will allow more effective monitoring of the health of the athletes. At the same time, this management will contribute to the creation of a common database, efficient communication and faster intervention in emergency situations. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the collaboration between PHC and sports medicine in the field of healthcare provided to national athletes between 2016-2017 yy. and to identify its effectiveness.
Methods of research: The research was carried out by meta-analysis of the articles in the field, the orders of the specialized central authorities, using the specialized search programs and the evaluation of the results obtained during the meetings with the national sports federations and the national athletes.
Results: The research found that the degree of collaboration between PHC and sports medicine services was at the initial stage in Republic of Moldova. Correspondingly, the improving of service’s collaboration will generate positive dynamics by increasing athletes' satisfaction inside of medical services and will exclude repeated examinations. At the same time, a permanent connection and direct communication between national athletes, coaches, assistant staff, sports doctors and family medicine will be established.
Conclusions:
The study found:
1. The beneficial effect of joint meetings of service representatives (PHC and Sports Medicine) within the National Federations through the increasing communication.
2. The informing PHC staff about the treatment algorithm in case of performance athletes will eliminate the duplication of support services.
3. Unification of databases and access routes between PHC and sports medicine services will improve communication and quality of assistance.
Description: Nicolae Testemiţanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Republic of Moldova2017-01-01T00:00:00Z