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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12710/9376
Title: Strategia şi managementul chirurgical în pancreatita cronică
Other Titles: Strategy and surgical management in chronic pancreatitis
Authors: Cazac, A.
Hotineanu, A.
Hotineanu, V.
Keywords: chronic pancreatitis;surgical treatment;complications
Issue Date: 2019
Publisher: Asociaţia chirurgilor “Nicolae Anestiadi” din Republica Moldova
Citation: CAZAC, A., HOTINEANU, A., HOTINEANU, V. Strategia şi managementul chirurgical în pancreatita cronică = Strategy and surgical management in chronic pancreatitis. In: Arta Medica. 2019, nr. 3(72), pp. 24-25. ISSN 1810-1852.
Abstract: Introducere: Managementul chirurgical al pacienţilor cu pancreatită cronică(PC) rămâne o problemă dificilă, cauzele fiind patogeneza obscură, evoluţia clinică imprevizibilă şi controversele în criteriile diagnostice şi opţiunile terapeutice. Scop: Evaluarea strategiilor terapeutice moderne în PC. Materiale şi metode: Studiul prezintă rezultatele tratamentului chirurgical aplicat la 495 pacienţi cu PC, desfăşurat în perioada anilor 1992-2018 în Clinica Chirurgie nr.2. Operaţiile de elecţie aplicate au fost: pancreatojejunostomie(PJS) pe ansă Roux-135(27,3%) cazuri, în cazurile de PC complicate cu pseudochist pancreatic(PP); chistpancreaticojejunostomie(CPJS) pe ansă Roux - 201(40,6%) cazuri; drenare externă a PP-67(13,5%) cazuri; drenare ecoghidată a PP-10(2,0%) cazuri. Pentru cazurile de PC complicată cu icter mecanic-PJS, coledoco-jejunostomie(CJS) pe ansă bispiculată a lá Roux–7(1,4%) cazuri, CPJS, CJS pe ansă bispiculată a lá Roux– 33(6,7%) cazuri, CJS pe ansă Roux-32(6,5%) cazuri, duodenpancreatectomie cefalică-4(0,8%) cazuri, rezecţie pancreatică caudală cu PJS, splenectomie-3(0,6%) cazuri, stentare endoscopică a ductului wirsung-2(0,5%) cazuri, enucleerea chistului pancreatic 1(0,2%) caz. În cazurile PC recidivantă cu sindrom algic: splanhnicectomie toracoscopică-45(9,1%) cazuri. Soluţionarea farmacoterapeutică a fistulelor pancreatice a fost eficace în 6(1,2%) cazuri. Tratament chirurgical au necesitat 8(1,6%) cazuri. Rezultate: Evoluţia pacienţilor a fost favorabilă în 396(80,0%)cazuri. Complicaţii precoce-42(8,33%) cazuri. Complicaţii tardive-21(4,16%) cazuri necesitând reintervenţie chirurgicală clasică-21(4,2%) pacienţi şi miniinvazivă-19(3,8%) pacienţi. Letalitate postoperatorie nulă. Concluzii: Aprecierea severităţii leziunilor pancreatice versus patologiilor asociate argumentează aplicarea unui abord diferenţial farmacoterapeutic.
Introduction: Surgical management of patients with chronic pancreatitis (CP) remains a difficult problem causes are obscure pathogenesis, unpredictable clinical course and controversies in diagnostic criteria and treatment options. Aim of the study: The evaluation of modern therapeutical strategies in PC. Material and method: The study presents the results of surgical treatment applied to 495 patients with CP, held during the years 1992-2018 at the Surgical Clinic No.2. The elective surgeries included: pancreatojejunosthomosis (PJS) on the loop by Roux -135(27.3%) cases, in cases of CP complicated with pancreatic pseudo cyst (PP)-cystopancreatojejunostomy (CPJS) on the loop by Roux - 201(40.6%) cases, external drainage of PP-67(13.5%) cases; ultrasound guided puncture of PP - 10(2.0%) cases. For the CP with mechanical jaundice - PJS or choledocho-jejuno-anastomosis(CJS) on the loop by Roux- 7(1.4%) cases, CPJS, CJS on the loop by Roux-33(6.7%) cases, cholecysto-CJS on the loop by Roux-32(6.5%) cases, cephalic duodenopancreatectomy-4(0.8%) cases, caudal pancreatectomy with PJS, splenectomy-3(0.6%) cases, the endoscopic stenting of the Wirsung’s duct-2(0.5%) cases, enucleations of pancreatic cyst-1(0.2%) case. In cases with recurrent CP: thoracoscopic splanchnicectomy-45(9.1%) cases. The pharmacological settlement of pancreatic fistulas was efficient in 6(1.2%) cases. The surgical intervention required – 8(1.6%) cases. Results: The patients evolution was favorable in 396(80.0%) cases. The rate of early complications - 42(8.33%) cases. Late complications - 21(4.16%) cases reason for 21(4,2%) of them required a new classical surgery and 19(3,8%) a minimally invasive. Lethality was 0. Conclusions: Assessment of the severity of pancreatic duct and pancreatic parenchyma injuries, associated pathologies by applying a complex of modern methods of diagnosis and differential approach of election a reasonable surgical strategy are ways that can improve treatment results.
URI: https://artamedica.md/old_issues/ArtaMedica_72.pdf
http://repository.usmf.md/handle/20.500.12710/9376
ISSN: 1810-1852
Appears in Collections:Arta Medica Vol. 72, No 3, 2019 ediție specială

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