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        <rdf:li rdf:resource="http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/6574" />
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    <dc:date>2026-08-14T12:19:57Z</dc:date>
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  <item rdf:about="http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/6574">
    <title>Collateral circulation in femoral artery disease</title>
    <link>http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/6574</link>
    <description>Title: Collateral circulation in femoral artery disease
Authors: Curuci, Axenia; Babară, Alexandr; Tabac, Radu
Abstract: 21 cases (42 extremities) of stenosis of the superficial artery of the hip are described. The&#xD;
most struck zones of the femoral artery, which are subject to occlusion, are defined, most often&#xD;
owing to formation of atherosclerosis (32 extremities). Sexual and age features come to light at&#xD;
stenosis manifestation, allowing us to draw a conclusion that the men, and also the people who&#xD;
have reached 60 years and more are exposed to atherosclerosis of a superficial femoral artery.&#xD;
Also is given an assessment of a collateral blood circulation of a hip, depending on quantity of&#xD;
neogenic collateral vessels for providing cells with oxygen.&#xD;
&#xD;
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Au fost descrise 21 de cazuri (42 extremităţi) de stenoză a arterei femurale superficiale.&#xD;
În lotul de studiu, cele mai frecvente afecţiuni ale arterei femurale care determină o ocluzie sunt&#xD;
preponderent consecinţa unui proces de aterogeneză (32 extremităţi). Caracteristicile de gen şi&#xD;
vârstă reprezintă determinanţii esenţiali în manifestarea clinică a stenozei, sugerând concluzia&#xD;
precum bărbaţii şi, în special, persoanele care au atins vîrsta de 60 de ani sau mai mult, sunt&#xD;
expuse preferenţial unei ateromatoze a arterei femurale superficiale. Evaluarea circulaţiei&#xD;
colaterale în regiunea coapsei, în funcţie de cantitatea de vasele colaterale neoformate, indică&#xD;
grade diferite de compensare distală a extremităţii.
Description: Scientific Advisor – MD, PhD, Professor Boris Topor&#xD;
Department of Topographic Anatomy and Operative Surgery&#xD;
State University of Medicine and Pharmacy ”N. Testemitanu”, of the Republic of Moldova</description>
    <dc:date>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/6577">
    <title>The role of mast cells in type I diabetes mellitus</title>
    <link>http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/6577</link>
    <description>Title: The role of mast cells in type I diabetes mellitus
Authors: Covanţev, Serghei; Ciolac, Dumitru
Abstract: The incidence of type I diabetes mellitus is rising 3-5% per year. The general prevalence&#xD;
of this disease ranges from 1.6 - 30.9% depending on the country. The modern field of&#xD;
diabetology proposes different mechanisms for development of the disorder. Still insulitis&#xD;
remains the main cause, ranging from 54 - 89%, confirming the autoimmune genesis of type I&#xD;
diabetes. Mast cells have a wide range of functions in the connective tissue that raise many&#xD;
questions about their putative role in type I diabetes. In this article is presented a review of&#xD;
studies which show mast cells involvement in the pathophysiology of diabetes.&#xD;
&#xD;
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Incidenţa diabetului zaharat de tip I creştere cu 3-5% pe an. Prevalenţa generală a acestei&#xD;
maladii variază intre 1.6 - 30.9%, în dependenţă de ţară. Domeniul al diabetologiei contemporan&#xD;
propune diferite mecanisme în dezvoltarea acestei maladii. Totuşi insulită rămâne a fi cauza&#xD;
principală, variind intre 54 - 89%, confirmînd geneza autoimună a diabetului zaharat.&#xD;
Mastocitele au o gamă vastă de funcţii în ţesutul conjunctiv, care ridică multe întrebări privind&#xD;
rolul lor posibil în fiziopatologia diabetului zaharat de tip I. Articol prezintă revizuire de studii&#xD;
care leagă celulele mastocitare, cu fiziopatologia diabetului zaharat.
Description: Scientific Advisor – MD, PhD, Associate Professor Lilian Şaptefraţi&#xD;
Department of Histology, Cytology and Embryology, USMF “Nicolae Testemiţanu”</description>
    <dc:date>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/6575">
    <title>Anatomical variations of axillary artery with clinical implications</title>
    <link>http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/6575</link>
    <description>Title: Anatomical variations of axillary artery with clinical implications
Authors: Covanţev, Serghei; Somţova, Iana; Tabac, Radu; Suman, Serghei; Suman, Ala
Abstract: Axillary artery is frequently injured due to the trauma of the shoulder region.&#xD;
Nevertheless the management of such injury is often controversial and several techniques have&#xD;
been developed in vascular surgery in the last years. The variations of the axillary artery can present a complication during multiple surgical and non-surgical procedures. The review of&#xD;
axillary artery variations with clinical implications in surgery is presented in this article.&#xD;
&#xD;
&#xD;
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&#xD;
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Artera axilară este frecvent rănită din cauza unei traume în zona umerilor. Cu toate&#xD;
acestea, managementul a astfel de prejudiciu este adesea controversate şi mai multe tehnici au&#xD;
fost dezvoltate în chirurgia vasculară, în ultimii ani. Variaţiile de artera axilară poate prezenta o&#xD;
complicaţie în mai multe proceduri chirurgicale şi non-chirurgicale. Articolul prezentă revizuire&#xD;
a variaţii arterei axilare cu implicatii clinice in chirurgie.
Description: Scientific Advisor – MD, PhD, Professor Boris Topor&#xD;
Department of Topographic Anatomy and Operative Surgery, USMF “Nicolae Testemiţanu”</description>
    <dc:date>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/6573">
    <title>Accessory liver fissures and their clinical significance</title>
    <link>http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/6573</link>
    <description>Title: Accessory liver fissures and their clinical significance
Authors: Covanţev, Serghei
Abstract: Congenital liver abnormalities are considered to be rare. But their presence can&#xD;
complicate different medical procedures. The knowledge of possible liver anatomy variations&#xD;
can be useful for hepatobiliary surgeons and radiologists. They are especially important for&#xD;
medical personal who work in the field of emergency medicine. Often such variations can have a&#xD;
clinical presentation or indicate an underlying pathological condition. We present a case report&#xD;
of multiple liver variations in a single organ complex with a review of the previous literature.&#xD;
&#xD;
&#xD;
&#xD;
&#xD;
Anomaliile hepatice congenitale se întălnesc rar. Dar prezenţa lor poate complica diferite&#xD;
proceduri medicale. Cunoştinţa variaţiilor anatomice ale ficatului pot fi utile pentru chirurgi&#xD;
hepato-biliare si radiologi. Acestea sunt deosebit de importante pentru personalul medical care&#xD;
lucrează în domeniul de medicina de urgenta. Deseori, aceste variaţii pot avea o prezentă clinică&#xD;
sau indica o stare patologică care stă la baza. Noi prezentăm un caz de variaţii hepatice multiple&#xD;
într-un complex de organi unic cu analiza literaturii precedente.
Description: Scientific Advisor – MD, PhD, Universiry Professor Ilia Catereniuc&#xD;
Department of Human Anatomy, USMF “Nicolae Testemiţanu”</description>
    <dc:date>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
  </item>
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