http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/895 Sat, 25 Apr 2026 11:18:45 GMT 2026-04-25T11:18:45Z http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/9650 Title: Tulburări din spectrul autist la copiii cu epilepsie Authors: Bejan, Nadejda; Hadjiu, Svetlana; Revenco, Ninel; Călcîi, Cornelia; Lupușor, Nadejda; Feghiu, Ludmila; Grîu, Corina; Andreev, Nastea; Tihai, Olga; Sprincean, Mariana Description: State University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Nicolae Testemitanu” PMI Institute of Mother and Child, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova The National Epileptology Center, Chişinău Sat, 01 Sep 2018 00:00:00 GMT http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/9650 2018-09-01T00:00:00Z http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/9646 Title: Malformațiile congenitale cerebrale la copii: cosiderații clinico-genetice Authors: Tihai, Olga; Hadjiu, Svetlana; Sprincean, Mariana; Călcîi, Cornelia; Lupușor, Nadejda; Bejan, Nadejda; Revenco, Ninel Description: A 41-a Conferință Națională de Neurologie-Psihiatrie şi Profesiuni Asociate a Copilului şi Adolescentului din România cu participare internaţională / The 41st National Conference of Child and Adolescent Neurology and Psychiatry and Associated Professions with international participation. Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie “N. Testemiţanu”, IMSP Institutul Mamei şi Copilului, Chişinau, Republica Moldova, IMSP Institute of Mother and Child, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova. Sat, 01 Sep 2018 00:00:00 GMT http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/9646 2018-09-01T00:00:00Z http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/9645 Title: Calitatea vieții la copii cu accident vascular cerebral Authors: Lupuşor, Nadejda; Hadjiu, Svetlana; Sprincean, Mariana; Călcîi, Cornelia; Feghiu, Ludmila; Grîu, Corina; Bejan, Nadejda; Tihai, Olga; Revenco, Ninel Abstract: Introducere: Accidentul vascular cerebral pediatric reprezintă o urgență majoră și o problemă importantă de sănătate, fiind o cauză majoră a invalidității dobândite în copilărie. Deși supraviețuirea în caz de AVC este un indicator cheie, calitatea vieții este o caracteristică importantă pentru supraviețuitori și oferă informații despre modul în care tratamentul și complicațiile AVC afectează copilul și capacitatea sa de funcționare în mediul de acasă, școală și comunitate. Lucrarea de față ca scop analiza calității vieții copiilor cu AVC pe baza unei sinteze a literaturii de specialitate. Ulterior se preconizează și un studiu practic.; Introduction: Pediatric stroke is a significant emergency and an important health problem, being a major cause of acquired disability in childhood. Although survival is an outcome key indicator, quality of life is an important outcome in survivors. It provides information about how treatment and stroke complications affect the child and his/her ability to function within home, school, and community environment. This paper’s aim is to analyze the quality of life of children with stroke based on a synthesis of literature. A practical study is also expected for the future. Description: A 41-a Conferință Națională de Neurologie-Psihiatrie şi Profesiuni Asociate a Copilului şi Adolescentului din România cu participare internaţională / The 41st National Conference of Child and Adolescent Neurology and Psychiatry and Associated Professions with international participation. IMSP Institutul Mamei şi Copilului, Chișinău, Centrul Național de Epileptologie, Chișinău, State University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Nicolae Testemitanu” Chisinau, Republic of Moldova , PMI Institute of Mother and Child, Chișinău The National Epileptology Center, Chișinău Sat, 01 Sep 2018 00:00:00 GMT http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/9645 2018-09-01T00:00:00Z http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/9433 Title: Managementul convulsiilor la copil: protocol clinic Abstract: Current relevance of the study. Convulsions are a transient event characterized by signs and/or clinical symptoms due to an excessive and hypersynchronous activity of a group of cerebral neurons in the gray matter, with or without loss of consciousness, being detected by EEG. The purpose of the study is to develop a clinical protocol for seizure management in children. Materials and methods: The study was based on the research of literature data. Results. The therapeutic approach to acute seizures is based on the reevaluation and monitoring of vital signs and neurological status continuously within the fi rst 6-12 hours after the seizure (with exception of simple febrile seizures); observance of the principles of pharmaceutical anticonvulsant treatment, i. e., rapid administration of anticonvulsant medication (MAE), using a correct dose of MAE, observing correct administration, it is advisable to avoid low and frequent doses or insuffi cient individual doses, as these drugs can prolong the time at which the therapeutic level is reached, after each dose of MAE, status monitoring is performed every 5 minutes while the seizures continues and every 15 minutes after a seizures ceased, until the level of consciousness returns to normal, and in proper time can be made decision to change the therapy for more effective scheme. The most common errors in the treatment of the patient with convulsions are using sub effective dose, wrong choice of medication, wrong choice of route of administration. Conclusions: In the case of seizures it is important to recognize this situation, to provide emergency help by positioning the child, administering anti-epileptic treatment, to request of the competent services, to ensure supervision of the child by neuropediatrician, to administer anti-epileptic drugs in the event of a recurrence of seizures, and, if necessary, to request the UPU service. Актуальность исследования. Судороги являются приступами преходящего характера, характеризующиеся признаками и / или клиническими симптомами, вызванными избыточной гиперсинхронной деятельностью группы нейронов в коре серого вещества головного мозга, с или без потери сознания, которые обнаруживается с помощью ЭЭГ. Целью исследования является разработка клинического протокола для лечения судорог у детей. Материал и методы. Исследование основано на исследовании литературных данных. Результаты. Лечение острых судорожных приступов основано на оценке и маненжменте функций жизненно важных органов и непрерывного неврологического наблюдения в течение первых 6-12 часов после судорожного приступа (за исключением: простых фебрильных судорог); соблюдение принципов противосудорожной лекарственной терапии: быстрое введение лекарственных антиконвульсивных препаратов (МАЕ), использование правильной дозы МАЕ, соблюдая при этом правильного режима администрирования, введение препарата должным образом, следует избегать низких и частых доз или недостаточных индивидуальных доз (это может продлить время достижения терапевтического уровня препарата), наблюдение состояния ребенка после каждой дозы MAE каждые 5 минут, пока приступ продолжается, и каждые 15 минут после кризиса, пока уровень сознания не вернется к норме, решение перейти к другой линии терапии будет приниматься своевременно. Наиболее распространенные ошибки в лечении пациента с судорогами являются следующие: недостаточная дозировка препарата, чрезмерная дозировка, неправильный выбор лекарств, неправильный выбор пути введения. Выводы: В случае судорог важно распознать припадок, предоставить экстренную помощь ребенку, правильно позиционировать его, обеспечить введение противоэпилептического препарата своевременно, запрасить компетентную помощь, обеспечить наблюдение за ребенком нейропедитром, назначить противосудорожный препарат в случае повторяющегося приступа, запросить службы экстренной помощи в случае необходимости. Description: Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie “Nicolae Testemiţanu”, Departamentul Pediatrie IMSP Institutul Mamei şi Copilului Mon, 01 Jan 2018 00:00:00 GMT http://repository.usmf.md:80/handle/20.500.12710/9433 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z