Variabilitatea, arhitectonica și parametrii morfometrici ai arterei uterine

Abstract

Abstract Background: One of the main milestones in the development and integration of human organs is the blood circulatory system. A fair assessment of feminine genital system blood supply can be effective only after knowing the arterial sources, their number and position, and changes caused by the action of the aging factor, especially in the involutive stage of the ontogenesis. Reshuffles that occurred depending on the age group involve, on one hand, the change of architectonics of the vascular system, on the other hand, structural changes in the composition of vascular walls changes that are directly proportional with the caliber of vessels. Architecture, the diameter and the torsion of the uterine artery differs in people of reproductive age compared to people in menopause. The density of blood supply sources is much higher in people of reproductive age, and morphometric parameters are better visualized. We notice that with advanced age uterine artery diameter decreases to obliteration. Conclusions: Female genital complex vascularization is distinguished by a rich arterial and venous system variability. These vessels have a uneven position both along the course and the uterus wall. Nutrient sources, the number of vessels participating in the formation of vascular networks of the organ or its portions and their spatial relationships varies widely.