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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12710/14876
Title: Treatment outcomes in aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma with primary abdominal lymph nodes involvement
Other Titles: Rezultatele tratamentului limfoamelor non-Hodgkin agresive cu afectarea primară a ganglionilor limfatici abdominali
Authors: Feghiu, Veronica
Robu, Maria
Tomacinschii, Victor
Buruiană, Sanda
Popescu, Maria
Dudnic, Cristina
Keywords: non-Hodgkin lymphoma;treatment
Issue Date: 2020
Publisher: Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova
Citation: FEGHIU, Veronica, ROBU, Maria, TOMACINSCHII, Victor, et al. Treatment outcomes in aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma with primary abdominal lymph nodes involvement = Rezultatele tratamentului limfoamelor non-Hodgkin agresive cu afectarea primară a ganglionilor limfatici abdominali. In: Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea USMF „Nicolae Testemițanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020: Abstract book. Chișinău: [s. n.], 2020, p. 217.
Abstract: Background. Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL) are malignant tumors of lymphatic tissue. One of the primary involvements of NHL is abdominal lymph nodes. Their frequency constitutes 7.6 - 8.2%. Objective of the study. To evaluate aggressive NHL with primary abdominal lymph nodes involvement treatment results. Material and Methods. Treatment outcomes were studied in 37 patients with aggressive NHL with primary abdominal lymph nodes involvement, aged between 25 and 73 years. Polychemotherapy (PChT) cycles were used for treatment: CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisolone) - in 24 patients and rituximab + CHOP (R-CHOP) - in 13 patients. Results. Complete remissions were obtained in 48.7% of cases. Complete remissions rate (CRR) was higher (69.2%) when PChT R-CHOP was administered, comparing to patients in whom PChT CHOP (37.5%) was used. Progression-free survival (PFS) over 5 years was higher in patients who recieved PChT R-CHOP (74.2%). PFS in the same terms in cases when PChT CHOP was given was equal to 59.0%. Conclusion. Adding anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies (rituximab) to the standard PChT CHOP regimen contributed significantly to the increase of CRR and PFS. Introducere. Limfoamele non-Hodgkin (LNH) sunt tumori maligne ale țesutul limfatic. Una din localizările primare ale LNH sunt ganglionii limfatici abdominali. Frecvența lor constituie 7,6 – 8,2 %. Scopul lucrării. Studierea rezultatelor tratamentului LNH agresive cu afectarea primară a ganglionilor limfatici abdominali. Material și Metode. Au fost studiate rezultatele tratamentului la 37 de pacienți cu LNH agresive cu afectarea primară a ganglionilor limfatici abdominali, cu vârsta între 25-73 ani. Pentru tratament au fost utilizate cicluri de polichimioterapie (PChT): CHOP (ciclofosfamidă, doxorubicină, vincristină, prednisolon) -la 24 de pacienți și rituximab + CHOP (R-CHOP) -la 13 bolnavi. Rezultate. Remisiuni complete au fost obținute în 48,7 % cazuri. Rata remisiunilor complete (RRC) a fost mai înaltă (69,2%) în cazurile când s-a administrat PChT R-CHOP comparativ cu pacienții la care s-a efectuat PChT CHOP (37,5%). Supraviețuirea fără progresie (SFP) peste 5 ani a fost mai înaltă la bolnavii la care s-a aplicat PChT R-CHOP (74,2%). SFP în aceiași termeni după administrarea PChT CHOP a constituit 59,0%. Concluzii. Asocierea anticorpilor monoclonali anti-CD20 (rituximab) la schema standard de PChT CHOP, a contribuit esențial la majorarea RRC și a SFP.
URI: https://stiinta.usmf.md/sites/default/files/inline-files/Abstract%20Book.%20CULEGERE%20DE%20REZUMATE%20.pdf
http://repository.usmf.md/handle/20.500.12710/14876
Appears in Collections:Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea USMF „Nicolae Testemițanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020: Abstract book

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