Importanţa spirografiei cu test farmacodilatator în diagnosticul astmului bronşic la copii

Abstract

In this research there were included 16 children with bronchial asthma of different grades of severity (the slightly persistent bronchial asthma was detected at 3 children, the moderate asthma at 8 children, and the severe asthma at 5 children). The diagnostic importance of FEV1, the peak expiratory flow by spirometric method and the value of the peak expiratory flow by peak expiratory flow – metrical established the bronchial reversibility at the children with bronchial asthma. The determination of these indices is in direct correlation with the grades of severity of the bronchial asthma.

În studiul efectuat au fost incluşi 16 copii cu astm bronşic de diferit grad de severitate (astm persistent uşor la 3 copii, astm moderat la 8 copii, astm sever – 5 copii). Aprecierea indicilor VEMS, PEF prin spirometrie şi valorile PEF prin PEF-metrie a constatat prezenţa reversibilităţii bronşice la copiii cu astm bronşic. Determinarea acestor indici este în corelaţie directă cu gradele de severitate ale astmului bronşic.