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<title>Morfologie</title>
<link href="http://repository.usmf.md:80/xmlui/handle/20.500.12710/295" rel="alternate"/>
<subtitle/>
<id>http://repository.usmf.md:80/xmlui/handle/20.500.12710/295</id>
<updated>2026-04-07T13:10:53Z</updated>
<dc:date>2026-04-07T13:10:53Z</dc:date>
<entry>
<title>The role of mast cells in type I diabetes mellitus</title>
<link href="http://repository.usmf.md:80/xmlui/handle/20.500.12710/6577" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Covanţev, Serghei</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Ciolac, Dumitru</name>
</author>
<id>http://repository.usmf.md:80/xmlui/handle/20.500.12710/6577</id>
<updated>2019-06-26T17:15:31Z</updated>
<published>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">The role of mast cells in type I diabetes mellitus
Covanţev, Serghei; Ciolac, Dumitru
The incidence of type I diabetes mellitus is rising 3-5% per year. The general prevalence&#13;
of this disease ranges from 1.6 - 30.9% depending on the country. The modern field of&#13;
diabetology proposes different mechanisms for development of the disorder. Still insulitis&#13;
remains the main cause, ranging from 54 - 89%, confirming the autoimmune genesis of type I&#13;
diabetes. Mast cells have a wide range of functions in the connective tissue that raise many&#13;
questions about their putative role in type I diabetes. In this article is presented a review of&#13;
studies which show mast cells involvement in the pathophysiology of diabetes.&#13;
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Incidenţa diabetului zaharat de tip I creştere cu 3-5% pe an. Prevalenţa generală a acestei&#13;
maladii variază intre 1.6 - 30.9%, în dependenţă de ţară. Domeniul al diabetologiei contemporan&#13;
propune diferite mecanisme în dezvoltarea acestei maladii. Totuşi insulită rămâne a fi cauza&#13;
principală, variind intre 54 - 89%, confirmînd geneza autoimună a diabetului zaharat.&#13;
Mastocitele au o gamă vastă de funcţii în ţesutul conjunctiv, care ridică multe întrebări privind&#13;
rolul lor posibil în fiziopatologia diabetului zaharat de tip I. Articol prezintă revizuire de studii&#13;
care leagă celulele mastocitare, cu fiziopatologia diabetului zaharat.
Scientific Advisor – MD, PhD, Associate Professor Lilian Şaptefraţi&#13;
Department of Histology, Cytology and Embryology, USMF “Nicolae Testemiţanu”
</summary>
<dc:date>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Asimetria ventriculelor laterali la pacienţii cu migrenă</title>
<link href="http://repository.usmf.md:80/xmlui/handle/20.500.12710/6576" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Macriţchi, Sandu</name>
</author>
<id>http://repository.usmf.md:80/xmlui/handle/20.500.12710/6576</id>
<updated>2019-06-26T17:15:31Z</updated>
<published>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Asimetria ventriculelor laterali la pacienţii cu migrenă
Macriţchi, Sandu
The purpose of this study is to associate ALV with migrena. Migrena is a chronic&#13;
disorder characterized by recurrent from moderate to severe headaches. It is one of the most&#13;
common medical complaints presented by patients. Migraine is known for more than 3000 years.&#13;
In ancient Egyptian papyrus were found the description of the disease and the therapeutic&#13;
recommendations. But many aspects in the pathogenesis of this disease still remain unclear.
Cond. şt. asist. univ. Zinovia Zorina&#13;
Catedra Anatomia omului, USMF «Nicolae Testemiţanu»
</summary>
<dc:date>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Collateral circulation in femoral artery disease</title>
<link href="http://repository.usmf.md:80/xmlui/handle/20.500.12710/6574" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Curuci, Axenia</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Babară, Alexandr</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Tabac, Radu</name>
</author>
<id>http://repository.usmf.md:80/xmlui/handle/20.500.12710/6574</id>
<updated>2019-06-26T17:15:31Z</updated>
<published>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Collateral circulation in femoral artery disease
Curuci, Axenia; Babară, Alexandr; Tabac, Radu
21 cases (42 extremities) of stenosis of the superficial artery of the hip are described. The&#13;
most struck zones of the femoral artery, which are subject to occlusion, are defined, most often&#13;
owing to formation of atherosclerosis (32 extremities). Sexual and age features come to light at&#13;
stenosis manifestation, allowing us to draw a conclusion that the men, and also the people who&#13;
have reached 60 years and more are exposed to atherosclerosis of a superficial femoral artery.&#13;
Also is given an assessment of a collateral blood circulation of a hip, depending on quantity of&#13;
neogenic collateral vessels for providing cells with oxygen.&#13;
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Au fost descrise 21 de cazuri (42 extremităţi) de stenoză a arterei femurale superficiale.&#13;
În lotul de studiu, cele mai frecvente afecţiuni ale arterei femurale care determină o ocluzie sunt&#13;
preponderent consecinţa unui proces de aterogeneză (32 extremităţi). Caracteristicile de gen şi&#13;
vârstă reprezintă determinanţii esenţiali în manifestarea clinică a stenozei, sugerând concluzia&#13;
precum bărbaţii şi, în special, persoanele care au atins vîrsta de 60 de ani sau mai mult, sunt&#13;
expuse preferenţial unei ateromatoze a arterei femurale superficiale. Evaluarea circulaţiei&#13;
colaterale în regiunea coapsei, în funcţie de cantitatea de vasele colaterale neoformate, indică&#13;
grade diferite de compensare distală a extremităţii.
Scientific Advisor – MD, PhD, Professor Boris Topor&#13;
Department of Topographic Anatomy and Operative Surgery&#13;
State University of Medicine and Pharmacy ”N. Testemitanu”, of the Republic of Moldova
</summary>
<dc:date>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Anatomia bazinului osos feminin. Importanţa lui aplicativă</title>
<link href="http://repository.usmf.md:80/xmlui/handle/20.500.12710/6571" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Bezdîga, Marina</name>
</author>
<id>http://repository.usmf.md:80/xmlui/handle/20.500.12710/6571</id>
<updated>2019-06-26T17:15:31Z</updated>
<published>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Anatomia bazinului osos feminin. Importanţa lui aplicativă
Bezdîga, Marina
Female bony pelvis is not only an essential part, which protects pelvic organs, but it&#13;
determines also the structure of the delivery canal. The problem of the bony pelvis is still up-todate, in particular in the absence of a suitable unique classification, and because of the difficulty in labor and delivery. It was established, that knowing anatomy of female pelvis will allow to identify abnormalities of pelvis and to choose the right way of delivery. The study differentiates several forms of pelvis, which dimensions are normal or varies from the norm.&#13;
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Bazinul osos feminin reprezintă nu doar un component esenţial ce protejează organele&#13;
pelviene, dar determină şi structura canalului de naştere. Problema bazinului osos rămâne actuală&#13;
în special în lipsa unei clasificări unice adecvate, prezenţa unor dificultăţi în conduita sarcinii şi a&#13;
naşterii. S-a constatat, că cunoaşterea anatomiei bazinului feminin, ne va permite de a identifica&#13;
diferite variante de structură şi unele anomaliile ale pelvisului şi de a alege corect calea naşterii.&#13;
În cadrul studiului a fost posibilă diferenţierea mai multor forme de bazin dimensiunile acestora&#13;
inclunzându-se atât în valorile normei, dar şi variind de la normă.
(Conducător ştiinţific – Mihail Ştefaneţ, dr. hab. în med., prof. universitar)&#13;
Catedra Anatomia Omului
</summary>
<dc:date>2013-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
</feed>
