IRMS - Nicolae Testemitanu SUMPh: Recent submissions

  • Vitamin D metabolism in hepatorenal syndrome 
    Harees, Noushad Juguma (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is a consequence of liver cirrhosis, which is the final stage of chronic liver disease with irreversible damage and the existence of regenerating nodules. Renal function is disturbed ...
  • RpoB S450L mutation and transmission features of MDR mycobacterium tuberculosis strains in the Republic of Moldova. 
    Chesov, Elena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The Republic of Moldova (RM) faces a significant challenge with a high prevalence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). Aim of study. This study aims to explore the potential impact of rpoB S450L ...
  • Bullous pemphigoid, clinical aspects and treatment 
    Caradjova, Marina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Bullous pemphigoid is a chronic, potentially fatal autoimmune skin disease that results in generalized pruritic bullous eruptions in older patients. Local and systemic glucocorticosteroid drugs are prescribed ...
  • Treatment and rehabilitation of children with congenital, uveal and traumatic cataracts 
    Lopotencu, Francesca (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cataract among children is one of the major causes of preventable childhood blindness, affecting approximately 200,000 children worldwide, with an estimated prevalence ranging from 3 to 6 per 10,000 new-borns. ...
  • Impact of oxidative stress on lens proteins 
    Marciuc Vlada (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The impact of oxidative stress (OS) on lens proteins is a crucial aspect of ocular health, as the lens plays an essential role in visual function. The intricate interplay between oxidative stressors and lens ...
  • Benign tumors of the vocal cords. General notions. Epidemiology, etiopathogenesis and treatment 
    Țîbulac, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Benign vocal lesions are non-malignant growths of abnormal tissue on the vocal cords. The common benign lesions of vocal cord are singer’s nodule, polyps, papilloma, polypoid degeneration (Reinke’s edema) and ...
  • Heterochromia: causes, risk factors, treatment 
    Aramă, Crina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. According to the National Center for Biotechnology Information, approximately 1% of the global population is diagnosed with heterochromia. Iris heterochromia is the uneven pigmentation of the iris, either ...
  • Evolutionary methods to identify the ocular lymphatic 1,61 1,61 system 
    Ciorba, Nadejda (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Compared to blood vessels, lymphatics can be identified much harder in the human body, especially at the eye level. Lymphatics very often present an irregular, collapsed structure, which creates difficulty ...
  • Modern approaches to glaucoma surgical treatment 
    Omer, Levy (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Primary open-angle glaucoma, the leading cause of irreversible blindness globally, affects over 3% of people over 40 and is expected to exceed 111 million cases by 2040. Traditional management methods include ...
  • Genetically determined pigmentary retinopathy (PR) in systemic diseases 
    Moldavskaia, Zlata (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The term "pigmentary retinopathy" broadly refers to a widespread alteration of the retina and pigment epithelium preventing normal vision. The condition is clinically diverse and can be inherited in various ...
  • Interventions for the prevention of smoking among children and adolescents 
    Cojocari, Diana; Bujor, Dina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Smoking is one of the most accepted habits among children and adolescents. Young people who use e-cigarettes or 'vaping' and other alternative forms of smoking have a wrong view of the risks they present. Aim ...
  • Etiology and treatment of supraventricular arrhythmias in children 
    Razak, Rajana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The irregular heartbeats that take place above the ventricles are known as supraventricular arrhythmias. This study aims to investigate the causes as well as available treatments of supraventricular arrhythmias ...
  • The ways to improve drug stability 
    Cojocari, Cristina; Mazur, Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The stability of medicine represents capacity to maintain physical, chemical, biological and microbiological stability. It directly influences the effectiveness and safety of drugs. Aim of study. To elucidate ...
  • Chronotype in patients with sleep apnea headaches 
    Candice, Dreyah (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronotype describes the hormonal schedule of an individual that makes them naturally inclined to a specific sleep pattern or period of alertness in a day, and unlike circadian rhythm, which describes a ...
  • The use of magnesium salts in the therapy of arterial hypertension 
    Nicolăescu, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Annually, more than 10 million lives are lost due to high blood pressure (HT). A low magnesium content in drinking water leads to increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease (especially coronary ...
  • Chronic stress and its inducing factors in a group of second-year medical students 
    Andrieș, Elena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. General medicine is one of the most prestigious academic fields in the Republic of Moldova. The study of general medicine is considered one of the most demanding, both in terms of the volume of information, ...
  • The role of polymers in the development of some adhesive forms 
    Berzan, Vladislava (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Oropharyngeal preparations represent a modern trend in the technology of solid forms, which have been developed to overcome some disadvantages of other forms (complex manufacturing, variable stability). ...
  • Autonomic nervous system activity parameters in individuals with affective disorders 
    Rudic, Ciprian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Studies have shown a potential correlation between affective disorders and disturbances in the autonomic nervous system (ANS) activity, particularly heart rate variability (HRV). HRV is observed to be reduced ...
  • Personal hygiene: habits or prevention 
    Ciumac, Anastasia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Maintaining physical, moral, and social well-being involves adopting conduct habits known as personal hygiene. Thus, knowledge, attitude, and practices related to personal hygiene become essential as a ...
  • Epidemiological features of infections caused by Clostridium difficile 
    Ceagnitchi, Doinița (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Clostridium difficile has been intensively studied in recent years due to the rapid increase in the number of people affected by the virulence of this bacterium. The bacterium has become very resistant to ...