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- IRMS - Nicolae Testemitanu SUMPh
- REVISTE MEDICALE NEINSTITUȚIONALE
- Revista Farmaceutică a Moldovei
- Revista Farmaceutică a Moldovei 2017
- Revista Farmaceutică a Moldovei Nr. 1-2, 2017
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12710/16643
Title: | Aspectele medicaţiei arsurilor termice |
Other Titles: | Medical aspects of thermal burns |
Authors: | Guţuţui, Ecaterina |
Keywords: | burns;thermal;medication |
Issue Date: | 2017 |
Publisher: | Asociația Farmaciștilor din Republica Moldova |
Citation: | GUŢUŢUI, Ecaterina. Aspectele medicaţiei arsurilor termice = Medical aspects of thermal burns. In: Revista Farmaceutică a Moldovei. 2017, nr. 1-2, p. 99. ISSN 1812-5077. |
Abstract: | Introducere. Traumatismul termic prezintă o problemă stringentă prin frecvenţa lor înaltă şi prin numărul marcant de evoluţii letale [1].
Scopul lucrării. Studiul formelor clinice şi medicaţiei bolnavilor cu arsuri termice.
Material şi metode. Analiza a 94 cazuri de arsuri termice la IMSP Spitalul Clinic de Traumatologie şi Ortopedie în perioada anilor 2015-2016.
Rezultate. în cadrul studiului efectuat, s-a constatat, că arsura prin flacără a fost întâlnită la 54 pacienţi, prin explozie la 22 pacienţi, prin agent chimic la 4 pacienţi, lichide fierbinţi la 4 pacienţi. 40% cazuri au fost diagnosticaţi cu gradul II de arsură, 45% cu gradul IIIA şi 15% cu gradul IIIB-IV. Pacienţii au manifestat dureri şi prurit în plăgi (43%), afectarea stării de conştiinţă (18%), cefalee (26%), febră (22%), insomnie (42%), inapetenţă (52%). în cazul arsurilor termice de gr.II-III s-au prescris: analgezice (80%), desensibilizante (75%), sedative (42%), pansament aseptic pe plagă cu antiseptice (88%), terapia infuzională antişoc şi preparate hormonale.
Concluzii. în cadrul studiului efectuat au predominat arsurile combinate de gradul II şi gradul IIIB, medicaţia cărora a constat în administrarea analgezicelor, desensibilizantelor, sedativelor, antisepticelor şi terapiei infuzionale. Introduction. The thermal trauma presents a serious problem with their high frequency and striking number of fatal evolutions [1].
The aim of the study. The study of clinical forms and of medication for patients with thermal bums.
Material and methods. The analysis of 94 cases of thermal bums in the Clinical Hospital of Traumatology and Orthopedics in the period of 2015 - 2016.
Results. As result of the carried out study, it has been found that the flame burning was noted at 54 patients, 22 patients were burnt because of the explosion, 4 patients due to the chemical issue, 4 patients due to hot liquids. 40% of cases have been diagnosed with burning degree of Il-nd level, 45% with III-rd A level, and 15% of III-rd B - IV-th stage. Patients were suffering of aches and itching wounds (43%), impairment of consciousness (18%), headache (26%), fever (22%), insomnia (42%), loss of appetite (52%). In the case of thermal burning stage II-III, there were prescribed: analgesics (80%), desensitizing (75%), sedatives (42%), aseptic dressing on the wound with antiseptic (88%), anti shock infusion therapy and hormone medications.
Conclusions. According to the performed study, combined bums of Il-nd and III-rd B stage were predominant, their medication consisting in administration of analgesics, desensitizing, sedatives, antiseptics and infusion therapy. |
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: | Revista Farmaceutică a Moldovei: Materials of First Congress of Pharmaceutical Students Association from Republic of Moldova dedicated to the Year Nicolae Testemitanu "Innovation and creativity in pharmaceutical practice and research”, May 4-7, 2017, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova |
URI: | http://repository.usmf.md/handle/20.500.12710/16643 |
ISSN: | 1812-5077 |
Appears in Collections: | Revista Farmaceutică a Moldovei Nr. 1-2, 2017
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