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- IRMS - Nicolae Testemitanu SUMPh
- REVISTE MEDICALE NEINSTITUȚIONALE
- Sănătate Publică, Economie şi Management în Medicină
- Sănătate Publică, Economie şi Management în Medicină 2014
- Sănătate Publică, Economie şi Management în Medicină Nr. 6 (57) / 2014
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12710/11542
Title: | Particularităţi epidemiologice ale infecţiilor nosocomiale la pacienţii de profil chirurgical în municipiul Chişinău |
Other Titles: | Epidemiological peculiarities of nosocomial infections for surgical patients in Chisinau city Эпидемиологические особенности внутрибольничных инфекций у хирургических больных в мун. Кишинэу |
Authors: | Dodiță, Parascovia Suveică, Luminița |
Keywords: | hospital morbidity;septic-purulent infections;microorganisms |
Issue Date: | 2014 |
Publisher: | Asociația Obștească ”Economie, Management și Psihologie în Medicină” din Republica Moldova |
Citation: | DODIȚĂ, Parascovia, SUVEICĂ, Luminița. Particularităţi epidemiologice ale infecţiilor nosocomiale la pacienţii de profil chirurgical în municipiul Chişinău. In: Sănătate Publică, Economie şi Management în Medicină. 2014, nr. 6(57), pp. 91-94. ISSN 1729-8687. |
Abstract: | This paper provides the analysis of nosocomial infections
in surgical patients registered in Chisinau city in the period
of 2008-2013 years. The analysis shows that the incidence
of nosocomial infections in surgical patients is higher in
Chisinau city than in Moldova, being higher with 1 per
1000 surgeries. The level of hospital morbidity among
surgical patients is 2,6 per 1000 surgeries in Chisinau and
1,6 per 1000 surgeries in Moldova. The registered level
of morbidity does not show the real situation, it is lower
because of insufficient diagnostic and registration of nosocomial
infections. In the general structure of Nosocomial
Infections prevail purulent septic infections, with the rate of
93,7% to 97,3%. The etiology of septic purulent infections
is very wide, including 16 species of opportunistic pathogens.
More frequently were isolated association of different
microorganisms – 24,7%. Isolated microorganisms are
resistant to 36.4% of the most used antibiotics. The causes
of hospital-acquired infections are varied and require the
concerted action of employees from medical institutions and
the Center of Public Health. В данной работе приводится анализ внутрибольничной
заболеваемости у хирургических больных в мун. Кишинэу в период 2008-2013 г. Анализ свидетельствует
о том, что уровень внутрибольничной заболеваемости у хирургических больных составляет 2,6 на 1000
операций и не соответствует действительности,
имеет тенденцию к снижению из-за неполной регистрации. В структуре общей внутрибольничной заболеваемости у хирургических больных преобладают
гнойно-септические инфекции, удельный вес которых
составляет 95%. Возбудителями гнойно-септических
инфекций является широкий спектр микроорганизмов,
в которых преобладает ассоциация микробов – 24,7%.
Выделенные возбудители являются резистентными в
36,4% случаев к большинству использованных антибиотиков. Причины возникновения внутрибольничных
гнойных инфекций разнообразны и преобладает связь
с основным заболеванием пациента. |
URI: | http://revistaspemm.md/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cm6_57_2014.pdf http://repository.usmf.md/handle/20.500.12710/11542 |
ISSN: | 1729-8687 |
Appears in Collections: | Sănătate Publică, Economie şi Management în Medicină Nr. 6 (57) / 2014
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