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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12710/17042
Title: Autoaprecierea stării de sănătate în rândul elevilor din Republica Moldova
Other Titles: Self-estimation of health levels among pupils in the Republic of Moldova
Самостоятельная оценка состояния здоровья в рядах учеников Pеспублики Mолдова
Authors: Ţurcan, Larisa
Zepca, Victor
Gîțu, Lora
Keywords: pupils;complaints;organ systems
Issue Date: 2016
Publisher: Instituţia Medico-Sanitară Publică Institutul Mamei și Copilului
Citation: ŢURCAN, Larisa, ZEPCA, Victor, GÎŢU, Lora. Autoaprecierea stării de sănătate în rândul elevilor din Republica Moldova. In: Buletin de perinatologie. 2016, nr. 3(71), pp. 45-49. ISSN 1810-5289.
Abstract: Introduction: Self-estimation of health levels among pupils represents a fundamental criterion in assessing the results of the methods applied in order to increase the living and occupational standard in the main, and medical care activity particularly. Objectives: The aim of this study was self-estimation of health levels in different organ systems, among pupils from high schools (9th - 12th classes), so in the rural area, as in the urban area from the Republic of Moldova. Methods and materials: Data were collected from a sample of 1624 pupils from high schools (9th - 12th classes) of the Republic of Moldova, 742 of them being from the rural areas by high schools with teaching in Romanian (419 – girls, 323 – boys); urban area included 466 pupils (249 – girls, 217 – boys) from high schools with teaching in Romanian and 416 pupils (211 – girls, 205 - boys) from high schools with teaching in Russian. Results: According to the research data, the main percentage of complaints on the targeted 9 organ systems was defined. On central nervous system was noted (80.0% - 83.9%) of complaints. Gastro-intestinal tract was affected as follows: subjective complaints (67.6% - 75.0%), abdominal complaints (74.5% - 76.7%). On the genitourinary system, the number of complaining pupils was (80.9% - 88.5%), while the respiratory system was affected in (77.9%-83.0%) of cases. Health issues related to the osteoarticular system, especially big joints, were noted in (53.4% - 59.9%); wrist joints were involved in (26.8% - 40.3%) of cases, while pain in the different muscle groups – in (57.9 – 76.9%). On peripheral innervations and vascularisation, (33.5% - 50.5%) of complaints were noted. Vision issues were underlined in (59.1% - 64.7%) cases; about (27.4% - 41.9%) of pupils claimed of dull pain in specific regions. Also, dermatological issues were registered as follows: subjective complaints – (36.7% - 45.4%), objective complaints – (26.7% - 43.8%). Conclusion: Most of the complaints were marked on the following organ systems: genitourinary system (80.9%-88.5%), central nervous system (80.0% - 83.9%), respiratory system (77.9% - 83.0%).
Введение: самостоятельная оценка состояния здоровья учеников является основным критерием в определении результатов принятых мер, в виду повышения стандарта занятности и уровня жизни в общем и медико-санитарной деятельности в частности. Цель: цель исследования состоит в самостоятельной оценке состояния разных органов и систем, среди учеников с 9-го по 12-ый класс из городской и сельской местности Республики Молдова. Материалы и методы: в исследовании было включено 1624 учеников 9-12-го классов из Республики Молдова, из которых 742 — из сельской местности (419 — девочек, 323 — мальчиков) из лицеев с преподаванием на румынском языке; из городской местности 466 учеников (249 – девочек, 217 – мальчиков) из лицеев с преподаванием на румынском языке и 416 учеников (211 — девочек, 205 — мальчиков) из лицеев с преподаванием на русском языке. Результаты: исходя из результатов исследования по 9 анализируемым органам, количество жалоб распределилось следующим образом: связанные с центральной нервной системой - (80,0% - 83,9%); желудочно-кишечным трактом, субъективные жалобы - (67,6% – 75,0%), жалобы в области живота - (74,5% - 76,7%); мочеполовой системой - (80,9% - 88,5% девочек); дыхательной системой - (77,9% - 83,0%); костно-суставной системой, а именно, на уровне больших суставов - (53,4% - 59,9%), маленьких суставов кисти - (26,8% - 40,3%), боли в различных группах мышц - (57,9% - 76,9%); периферической кровообращение и иннервации (50,5% - 33,5%); визуального аппарата - (59,1% - 64,7%); ноющие боли в разных местах - (27,4% - 41,9%); а также субъективные - (36,75 – 45,4%) и объективные дерматологические жалобы - (26,7% - 43.8%). Заключение: самое большое количество жалоб были связаны с: мочеполовой системой - (80,9% - 88,5% девочек), центральной нервной системой - (80,0% - 83,9%) и дыхательной системой - (77,9% - 83,0%).
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Buletin de perinatologie
URI: https://www.mama-copilul.md/images/buletin-perinatologic/BP_2016/3_2016.pdf
http://repository.usmf.md/handle/20.500.12710/17042
ISSN: 1810-5289
Appears in Collections:Buletin de Perinatologie Nr. 3(71) 2016

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