Neuroștiința și neurotehnologia: provocări și responsabilități bioetice

Abstract

This article explores hemain bioethical aspects generated by central nervoussystem health, from the specific challenges of research and neurotechnologies, to the ethical dilemma encountered in the clinical care of patients with neurological conditions. Neuroethics, in its dual capacity as the ethics of neuroscience and the neuroscience of ethics, isnot just an academic discipline; it is an essential guide in this era of transformations. It urges deep reflection on informed consent in invasive procedures, the confidentiality and security of personal neural data, andlong-term responsibility for implanted devices, the rebyrevealing the true defining questions about autonomy, identity, and social equity.