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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12710/7445
Title: Unele aspecte medico-sociale caracteristice copiilor cu afecţiuni ale cavităţii bucale din Republica Moldova
Other Titles: Some medical aspects specific for children with oral cavity diseases in the Republic of Moldova
Authors: Trifan, V.
Keywords: oral cavity diseases;negative impact;oral health
Issue Date: 2014
Publisher: The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova
Citation: TRIFAN, V. Unele aspecte medico-sociale caracteristice copiilor cu afecţiuni ale cavităţii bucale din Republica Moldova. In: Curierul Medical. 2014, vol. 57, no 6, pp. 14-19. ISSN 1875-0666.
Abstract: Background: The increase of frequency of the dental-maxillary anomalies has an impact both at personal and at social level. The public health problem implies the determination of the level of extension of the dental-maxillary anomalies within the population, determining the treatment objectives form case to case. The aim of this study was to assess some medical-social aspects in children with diseases of the oral cavity in order to emphasize some peculiarities depending on the territorial distribution in the Republic of Moldova. Material and methods: The results of the descriptive study are presented in this article, according to the scope of the selective sample. As research tool, a specially developed questionnaire was used. The questionnaire consists of two parts: 1- general part, and 2- special part. A total of 1710 questionnaires were collected, where the research unit was formed of children of school age. Results: The analysis of some medical-social aspects of the families from where the respondents come allowed to obtain that: 68.9 ± 1.12% of children live in complete families, 18.6 ± 0.94% live in incomplete families, and 12.5 ± 0.79% live with their grandparents. As a result of examination of the condition of teeth and oral cavity, dental position problems were identified in 38.2% cases, followed by space deficit on the dental arch 31%, sensitive teeth 29.9%, gingival pain 22.1%, dental pain 24.6%, showing the need for prevention in orthodontics from the early childhood period. The oral cavity diseases have a negative impact on the daily activities in children; the highest frequency was obtained for children socialization – 43.5%, alimentation 36.6% and 35.8% – smiling. It is alarming the fact that the oral cavity diseases also have a negative impact on the psycho-emotional status of children 22.3% of cases. Conclusions: Various oral cavity diseases have a negative impact both on the oral health and on the psycho-emotional status of the children of school age.
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Curierul Medical
URI: http://repository.usmf.md/handle/20.500.12710/7445
http://moldmedjournal.md/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Cm-6-2014-Electronic-version.pdf
ISSN: 1875-0666
Appears in Collections:Curierul Medical, 2014, Vol. 57, Nr. 6



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