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- IRMS - Nicolae Testemitanu SUMPh
- REVISTE MEDICALE NEINSTITUȚIONALE
- The Moldovan Medical Journal
- The Moldovan Medical Journal
- The Moldovan Medical Journal 2019
- The Moldovan Medical Journal, Vol. 62, No 4, December 2019
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12710/7571
Title: | Particularities of gynecological history in patients with primary infertility associated with endometrial dysfunction |
Authors: | Burac, Mihaela |
Keywords: | endometrial disfunction;primary infertility;endometrium |
Issue Date: | 2019 |
Publisher: | The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova |
Citation: | BURAC, Mihaela. Particularities of gynecological history in patients with primary infertility associated with endometrial dysfunction. In: The Moldovan Medical Journal. 2019, vol. 62, no 4, pp. 6-13. ISSN 2537-6373. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3556463 |
Abstract: | Background: Despite the positive dynamics of global demography, infertility remains one of the current challenges of contemporary gynecology. The
endometrium represents the mirror that reflects the state of the pathological processes that occur in the pelvic organs, and the frequency of morphofunctional
disorders of the endometrium in infertility is quite high. The aim of the study was to assess the gynecologic history in primary infertility patients.
Material and methods: The study included 96 patients divided into 2 groups. The study group - 48 patients with primary infertility and the control
group – 48 fertile patients. The patients were interrogated according to a questionnaire that included 130 questions.
Results: The evaluation of menstrual function revealed that according to the following criteria: age of menarche, duration of menstruation, study groups
were homogeneous. The age of onset of menarche was within the normal range in 97.9% (n = 47) of patients in both groups and averaged 12.77±1.27
years. Patients in the study group had regular menstrual cycle in 70.8% (n = 34) of cases, and those in the control group in 93.8% (n = 45) of cases, c2 =
8.649; p = 0.003. The duration of the menstrual cycle averaged 35.23 ± 12.54 days in Study group (L1) versus 28.33 ± 3.09 days in Control group (L0), p
<0.001. The duration of menstruation was between 2 and 7 days in both groups with a mean of 4.35±1.12 in the study group and 4.73±1.12 in the control
group, p = 0.1.
Conclusions: Patients in the study group reported more often an irregular menstrual cycle and a prolonged interval between menstrual periods,
hypomenorrhea, intermenstrual and postcoital bleeding, algodysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, premenstrual syndrome indicating the existence of endometrial
dysfunction at the basis of infertility pathogenesis.
Key words: endometrial disfunction, primary infertility, endometrium. |
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: | The Moldovan Medical Journal |
URI: | http://repository.usmf.md/handle/20.500.12710/7571 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3556463 http://moldmedjournal.md/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/62-4-0-Moldovan-Med-J-2019-Vol-62-No-4-2.pdf |
ISSN: | 2537-6381 2537-6373 |
Appears in Collections: | The Moldovan Medical Journal, Vol. 62, No 4, December 2019
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