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The impact of the rehabilitation methods in children with Type 1 diabetes mellitus – an update

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dc.contributor.author Eșanu, Valeriu
dc.contributor.author Palii, Ina
dc.contributor.author Golovin, Boris
dc.contributor.author Chiriac, Andrian
dc.date.accessioned 2021-01-05T11:37:04Z
dc.date.available 2021-01-05T11:37:04Z
dc.date.issued 2020
dc.identifier.citation EȘANU, Valeriu, PALII, Ina, GOLOVIN, Boris, CHIRIAC, Andrian. The impact of the rehabilitation methods in children with Type 1 diabetes mellitus – an update = Impactul metodelor de reabilitare la copiii cu diabet zaharat de tipul 1 – reactualizare. In: Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea USMF „Nicolae Testemițanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020: Abstract book. Chișinău: [s. n.], 2020, p. 544. en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://stiinta.usmf.md/sites/default/files/inline-files/Abstract%20Book.%20CULEGERE%20DE%20REZUMATE%20.pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.usmf.md/handle/20.500.12710/14577
dc.description.abstract Background. In children with Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is necessary to implement prevention and treatment measures, aimed to reduce the risk of premature morbidity and mortality. Objective of the study. To evaluate the impact of rehabilitation methods of children with T1DM. Material and Method. The study was conducted between 22.07.2019 and 08.08.2019, on 34 children, age range 3-15 years. Evaluated medical records. Treatment within the "Sergheevca" Children's Rehabilitation Center. Training in a cycle of lessons - "School of Diabetes". Food - according to physiological needs, with carbohydrate calculation. Performed at least 5 daily glucose with adjusting insulin doses. Results. The total daily insulin dose (units/kg) decreased by 18% in pediatric subjects with diabetes > 5 years (0.87→0.71) and 8% in those with < 5 years (0.62→0.57) ((girls - 4% (0.63→ 0.61), boys - 20% (0.60→0.48) aged > 10 years, and under 10 years - 2% (0.85→0.83) vs. - 9.7% (0.82→0.74)). In children > 10 years old there was a decrease of 13%, and in those under 10 years - 7%. The average blood glucose/24h, in children with diabetes > 5 years decreased by 5.6% (9.37→8.84 mmol/l), and in those with duration < 5 years - absent, and in the participants under 10 years a decrease of 8.5 % was noted (9.47→8.67 mmol/l), and in those over 10 years – absent. Conclusion. The rehabilitation methods have a positive impact for children with T1DM, expressed by a reduction of the total daily dose of insulin according to age, gender and duration of the disease. Introducere. La copiii cu diabet zaharat de tip 1(DZ1) se impune implementarea măsurilor de profilaxie și de tratament, direcţionate spre reducerea riscului de morbiditate și de mortalitate premature. Scopul lucrării. Evaluarea impactului metodelor de reabilitare la copiii cu DZ1. Material și Metode. Studiul efectuat (22.07- 08.08.2019) pe 34 copiii, interval de vârstă 3-15 ani. Evaluate fișele medicale. Tratament în cadrul Centrului de Reabilitare pentru copii „Sergheevca”. Instruire într-un ciclu de lecții – „Școala diabetului”. Alimentație – conform necesităților fiziologice, cu calculul carbohidraților. Efectuate minim 5 glicemii zilnice, cu adaptarea dozelor de insulină. Rezultate. Doza zilnică totală de insulină (Un/kg corp) a scăzut cu 18% la subiecții pediatrici cu durata de diabet >5 ani (0,87 →la 0.71) și cu 8% la cei cu durata < 5 ani (0,62→0,57) ((fete - 4% (0,63→0,61), băieți - 20% (0,60→0,48) cu vârsta > 10 ani, iar sub 10 ani – 2% (0,85→0,83), vs – 9,7% (0,82→0,74)). La copiii cu vârsta > 10 ani s-a înregistrat o scădere de 13%, iar la cei sub 10 ani – 7%. Media glicemiilor/24h, la copiii cu durata de diabet > 5 ani a scăzut cu 5,6% (9,37→8,84 mmol/l), iar la cei cu durata < 5 ani – absente, iar la participanții sub 10 ani s-a atestat o scădere de 8,5% (9,47→8,67 mmol/l), iar la cei de peste 10 ani – absente. Concluzii. Metodele de reabilitare au un impact pozitiv pentru copiii cu DZ1, exprimat printro reducere a dozei zilnice totale de insulină atât în funcție de vârstă, gen, cât și de durata bolii. en_US
dc.publisher Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova en_US
dc.subject Type 1 diabetes mellitus en_US
dc.subject rehabilitation en_US
dc.title The impact of the rehabilitation methods in children with Type 1 diabetes mellitus – an update en_US
dc.title.alternative Impactul metodelor de reabilitare la copiii cu diabet zaharat de tipul 1 – reactualizare en_US
dc.type Other en_US


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