Tratamentul chirurgical al fracturilor de calcaneu. Rezultate la distanţă

Abstract

In our study were included 50 patients with calcaneus fractures, hospitalized in the section №1 of SCTO in the period 2005-2008. Each patient was examined according to the questionnaire elaborated at the beginning of the study in order to obtain some uniform data. The sex structure contained 43 men and 7 women of the age between 42,44+/- 1,6 years. The study of the post operator radiographic image allowed us the evaluation of the Bohler’s angle size, which was 15-24 degrees at 24 patients (48%), between 25-40 degrees at 26 patients (52%). According to this particularities we can conclude that the calcaneus fractures are severe (gr. II and gr. III and happen 72%); according to the deepness type it can be noticed that it occurs almost in the same proportion at all the deepness types. The distant determination of the result of the chirurgical treatment of the calcaneus fractures was made on 34 patients, which were examined according to the AOFAS score.

Нами изучены результаты оперативного лечения переломов пяточной кости у 50 пациентов, находившихся на стационарном лечении в отд. №1 БТО в 2005-2008 гг. Нами проведено проспективное исследование с использованием шкалы AOFAS у 43 мужчин и 7 женщин в возрасте 42,44±1,6 лет. Значение угла Bohler в 48% случаев было 15°-24° и в 52% – 25°-40°. Большинство оперированных переломов были II-III ст.