1. COLECȚIA INSTITUȚIONALĂ: Recent submissions

  • The role of systematic screening in the detection of pulmonary tuberculosis in diabetic patients 
    Gumeniuc, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The burden of diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasing globally. The association between DM and tuberculosis (TB) is the next challenge for TB control worldwide. DM and TB represent a mutually disadvantageous ...
  • Post-COVID-19 sequelae 
    Focsa, Nicoleta (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. COVID-19 is a pandemic infection caused by the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2, affecting millions of people worldwide and having devastating consequences on health systems, the economy, ...
  • Awareness of stroke– degree of patients concern regarding this condition 
    Babii, Regina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. One in four people will suffer a stroke in their lifetime, so stroke can affect all of us. The person who develops a stroke needs ultra-fast access to the medical facility able to provide him specialized ...
  • Sarcoidosis and tuberculosis- a diagnostic and management challenge 
    Noureen, Ali (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The intricate relationship between sarcoidosis and tuberculosis has been a subject of considerable debate among clinicians and researchers as both diseases exhibit clear clinical parallels that make differential ...
  • Diagnosis and treatment: insights on a clinical case of visceral sarcoidosis 
    Benchebchoub, Ouassim (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Sarcoidosis is a systemic disease involving formation of granulomas that can affect the lungs, skin or lymph nodes, and less commonly the eyes, heart, liver and brain, though any organ can be affected. The ...
  • Challenges and opportunities of the artificial intelligence in respiratory medicine 
    Stafi, Vlada (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Artificial Intelligence is a mechanism capable of actively perceiving the surrounding environment, taking initiatives to maximize the chances of successfully achieving its objectives. Additionally, it can ...
  • Wheat-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis 
    Cebotari, Iuliana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Wheat-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis (WDEIA) is a rare food allergy that can lead to severe anaphylactic reactions. The reactions usually occur 1–4 hours after consuming wheat, followed by physical ...
  • Strategies and approaches adopted by community nurses from the Republic of Moldova in promoting a healthy lifestyle 
    Chitoroagă, Diana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Community nurses play a vital role in promoting the health and well-being of the population, particularly in adopting and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. In the Republic of Moldova, these medical professionals ...
  • Indications and limits of gene therapy 
    Doni, Elena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Gene therapies represent advanced medical tools that aim to fix or improve genes by correcting mutations or making modifications at a specific site. While there are several successful protocols, it remains a ...
  • Hyperferritinemia in liver diseases - diagnosis and controversies 
    Faraj, Shehab (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Ferritin is a protein that plays a crucial role in iron storage and regulation within the body. It is found primarily within cells, particularly in the liver, spleen, bone marrow, and other tissues that store ...
  • Particular features of rheumatoid arthritis onset in the elderly 
    Curilov, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that can occur at any age, but it can manifest differently in different decades of age. Obvious and significant manifestations of RA occur in those ...
  • Treat-to-target strategy in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis 
    Sufichaev, Simona (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune condition characterized by progressive joint inflammation and structural damage that frequently results in severe disability. Aim of study. The "Treat-to-Target" ...
  • Epilepsy associated with cerebral toxoplasmosis 
    Olaru, Natalia; Dragan, Diana; Vataman, Anatolie; Chiosa, Vitalie (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Parasitic infections of the central nervous system (CNS) are an acquired cause of epileptic seizures and epilepsy in countries with low and medium economic incomes, including the Republic of Moldova. Cerebral ...
  • RpoB S450L mutation and transmission features of MDR mycobacterium tuberculosis strains in the Republic of Moldova. 
    Chesov, Elena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The Republic of Moldova (RM) faces a significant challenge with a high prevalence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). Aim of study. This study aims to explore the potential impact of rpoB S450L ...
  • Role of neurofilament light chain in neurological disease 
    Vasilieva, Irina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Neurofilament light chain (NF-L) is a cytoplasmic protein highly expressed in large-caliber myelinated axons. The degree of axonal damage in a variety of neurological disorders, including inflammatory, ...
  • Anatomo clinical argumentation of reflexogenic zones 
    Zaharco, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. A reflexogenic zone can be defined as a specific region of the human body that, through stimulation or pressure, can influence or trigger responses in other parts of the organism. These can be considered true ...
  • Recurrent hypoglycemia in patients with diabetes and liver cirrhosis – a real therapeutic challenge 
    Sîrbu, Felicia; Vieru, Daniela; Gușanu, Olesea (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Diabetes is a global health problem, currently about 540 million adults suffer from diabetes, according to data published by the International Diabetes Federation. Approximately 20-60% of patients with cirrhosis ...
  • Clinical characteristics of children hospitalized with covid 19 in the Republic of Moldova 
    Babilev, Alina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The World Health Organization named 2019 the year of global emergency. The disease that left its mark on humanity caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus was called COVID-19. In the Republic of Moldova, 5.1% of the ...
  • Treatment of acute non-lymphoblastic leukemias 
    Pusca, Adelina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Acute myeloid leukemias (AML) are a group of hematological malignancies with primary involvement of the bone marrow (BM). These disorders of hematopoietic system develop due to genetic changes in blood cell ...
  • Unlocking the shield: examining retinal protection via macular carotenoids' antioxidant capacity 
    Buraga, Adelina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The human retina, crucial for vision, is highly susceptible to oxidative damage due to its exposure to light and high metabolic activity. Three macular xanthophylls (MXs) – zeaxanthin (Z), lutein (L), and ...

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