Introduction. With the complex interaction between rapid scientific development and social values changing, the essential goal of bioethics is to analyse the facts in relation to the changing values in contemporary ...

Introduction. Vaccination is often considered the most economical and effective strategy for preventing and controlling most infectious diseases. However, any vaccine as well as any medicine may, in some circumstances, ...

Introduction. The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) presents significant social, economic and political challenges worldwide. The severity of coronavirus infections depends on ...

Introduction. Paget's disease of bone (PDB) accounts for 2-4% of adults over 57, and is more frequent in males than females. PDB is the most common metabolic bone disease after osteoporosis. The most likely etiology is a ...

Introduction. Oxidative stress is a common pathogenic mechanism in patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). The role of oxidative stress biomarkers in patients with CAP and concomitant heart failure (HF) have ...

Introduction. Optic neuritis(ON) is an inflammatory disease of the nervous system. It is usually associated with unilateral eye pain which is exacerbated by eye movement and color perception disturbances. The etiology ...

Introduction. Stroke is a heterogeneous disease that causes a major problem by reaching epidemic proportions. In the Republic of Moldova, stroke ranks second deadliest disease and is the leading cause of disability among ...

Introduction. The World Health Organization estimates that pediatric TB accounts for 11% of all tuberculosis cases in 2020. Pediatric TB is of primary genesis, it is the result of first contact with a source of infection.Under ...

Introduction. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease driven by the activation of autoreactive T and B cells. Recent studies have found abnormalities in lymphocytic profile, but the data concerning ...

Introduction. Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) is an autoimmune disease considered as biphasic type of diabetes because it has both type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) indications. ...