Institutional Repository in Medical Sciences
(IRMS – Nicolae Testemițanu SUMPh)

MODIFICĂRI CORNEENE ASOCIATE ADMINISTRĂRII UNOR MEDICAMENTE

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dc.contributor.author Machidon, Maria-Mirabela
dc.date.accessioned 2025-12-06T12:50:28Z
dc.date.accessioned 2025-12-07T15:39:16Z
dc.date.available 2025-12-06T12:50:28Z
dc.date.available 2025-12-07T15:39:16Z
dc.date.issued 2025
dc.identifier.citation Machidon, Maria-Mirabela. MODIFICĂRI CORNEENE ASOCIATE ADMINISTRĂRII UNOR MEDICAMENTE = CORNEAL CHANGES ASSOCIATED WITH CERTAIN MEDICATIONS. In: Revista de Științe ale Sănătății din Moldova = Moldovan Journal of Health Sciences. 2025, vol. 12, Nr. 3/2025, anexa 2, p. 308. ISSN 2345-1467. en_US
dc.identifier.issn 2345-1467
dc.identifier.uri https://cercetare.usmf.md/sites/default/files/2025-10/MJHS_12_2_2025_anexa2site.pdf
dc.identifier.uri https://repository.usmf.md/handle/20.500.12710/32039
dc.description Universitatea de Stat de Medicină și Farmacie „Nicolae Testemițanu”, Chișinău, Republica Moldova en_US
dc.description.abstract Introducere. Unele medicamente se pot acumula în corn-ee sau pot altera metabolismul local ducând la modificări vizibile identificate la lampa cu fantă şi microscopia confo-cală. Manifestările corneene în urma administrării medicamentelor pot reflecta potenţial risc de modificări lenticulare sau retiniene. Scop. Evaluarea modificărilor corneene asociate administrării medicamentelor frecvent utilizate în scopul identificării celor cu potenţial toxic ocular în vederea perceperii riscurilor. Material şi metode. Ca materiale au servit publicaţiile ştiinţifice din literatura de specialitate PubMed, Google Scholer, ScienceDirect, Scopus, ResearchGate folosind ro_RO
dc.description.abstract Introduction. Some drugs may accumulate in the cornea or alter local metabolism leading to visible changes identified by slit lamp and confocal microscopy. Corneal manifestations following drug administration may reflect potential risk of lenticular or retinal changes the drug history being important. Objective. Evaluation of corneal changes associated with the administration of frequently used medications in order to identify those with ocular toxic potential for risk perception. Material and methods. The materials used were scientific publications from the specialized literature PubMed, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, Scopus, ResearchGate using en_US
dc.publisher en_US
dc.relation.ispartof Revista de Științe ale Sănătății din Moldova = Moldovan Journal of Health Sciences en_US
dc.subject such as cornea en_US
dc.subject drug en_US
dc.subject ocular surface. The scientific publications were evaluated during the period 2020-2025 en_US
dc.subject the data being systematized according to pharmacological class. Results. Systemic medications can reach the cornea through the tear film en_US
dc.subject aqueous humor and vasculature. Evaluated studies show a wide range of corneal changes from superficial epilopathy and punctate keratopathy to stromal deposits and irreversible endothelial changes. The most commonly implicated classes of drugs include en_US
dc.subject antibiotics en_US
dc.subject antivirals and topical anesthetics. Amphiphilic drugs (amiodarone en_US
dc.subject chloroquine en_US
dc.subject etc.) can produce lipidosis with epithelial or endothelial deposition en_US
dc.subject while antimetabolites can lead to degeneration of basal epithelial cells with microcyst formation. Identification is essential to prevent ocular complications. Conclusion. Corneal changes following drug administration may be influenced by dose and their physicochemical properties. Discontinuation of drug administration may be useful for reducing symptoms and requires monitoring in relation to systemic risks of the pathology of the patient en_US
dc.title MODIFICĂRI CORNEENE ASOCIATE ADMINISTRĂRII UNOR MEDICAMENTE ro_RO
dc.title.alternative CORNEAL CHANGES ASSOCIATED WITH CERTAIN MEDICATIONS en_US
dc.type Article en_US


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