Abstract:
Investigaţiile au fost efectuate pe un lot de 32 pacienţi copii de varsta scolara si adulti cu surditate neurosenzoriala bilaterala. S-a recurs la examenul clinic primar (inclusiv statutul ORL), acumetria fonică, audiometria tonală, audiometria vocală. Sa dedus o regula matematica care permite a determina parametrul scorul maxim de inteligibilitate in dB in urma rezultatelor audiometriei tonale liminare și supraliminare. Metoda propusă permite diagnosticul in lipsa testelor specifice de audiometrie vocală, nu necesita aparataj suplimentar, dureaza mai putin timp fapt ce ulterior este important in initierea mai rapida a tratamentului medicamenos si reabilitarea persoanelor cu handicap auditiv.
The investigation included 32 patients, schoolchildren and adults, with bilateral sensorineural hearing loss. It was carried out primary clinical examination (including status ENT), acumetry, thonal audiometry, speech audiometry. Following the results of tonal liminal and supraliminal audiometry it was deduced a mathematical rule that allows to determine the parameter called intelligibility score(in dB). The proposed method allows specific diagnosis tests without vocal audiometry, not require additional devices, takes less time which is important to initiate faster medication and rehabilitation program for the hearing impaired.
