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Terapia intensivă în pneumonia comunitară complicată cu detresă respiratorie (caz clinic)

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dc.contributor.author Odajiu, Otilia
dc.contributor.author Zubarev, Chiril
dc.contributor.author Gîrbu, Lucia
dc.contributor.author Dumitraş, Tatiana
dc.contributor.author Guţu-Bahov, Cornelia
dc.contributor.author Cojocaru, Victor
dc.date.accessioned 2020-05-26T11:50:03Z
dc.date.available 2020-05-26T11:50:03Z
dc.date.issued 2018
dc.identifier.citation ODAJIU, Otilia, ZUBAREV, Chiril, GÎRBU, Lucia, et al. Terapia intensivă în pneumonia comunitară complicată cu detresă respiratorie (caz clinic) = Intensive care in community-acquired pneumonia complicated by acute respiratory distress syndrome (clinical case). In: The Moldovan Medical Journal. 2018, vol. 61 (AIC congress issue), september, p. 28. ISSN 2537-6381. en_US
dc.identifier.issn 2537-6381
dc.identifier.uri http://moldmedjournal.md/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/61-4-ATI-Congres.pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.usmf.md/handle/20.500.12710/9851
dc.description Secţia de terapie intensivă, Spitalul Clinic Municipal “Sfânta Treime”, Chișinău, Republica Moldova, Catedra de anesteziologie şi reanimatologie nr. 2, Disciplina sinteze clinice, Departamentul Medicină Internă Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, Chişinău, Republica Moldova, The 5th International Congress of the Society of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology of the Republic of Moldova, 16th Edition of the International Course of Guidelines and Protocols in Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, 28th Meeting of the European Society for Computing and Technology in Anesthesia and Intensive Care September 27-29, 2018, Chisinau, the Republic of Moldova en_US
dc.description.abstract Introducere: Pneumonia comunitară (PC) severă prezintă și astăzi o provocare pentru secțiile de terapie intensivă, rata mortalității atingând 23-27%. Material și metode: Analiza retrospectivă a cazului pacientului spitalizat cu PC severă în secția de terapie intensivă, conduita terapeutică fiind realizată conform recomandărilor SSC-2016. Rezultate: Pacient de 38 ani, diagnosticat cu PC bilaterală complicată cu detresă respiratorie faza II, scor qSOFA 2 puncte, scor APACHE 15 puncte, scor SOFA 6 puncte, scor CURB-65 3 puncte, scor PSI 135 puncte (clasa IV). S-a administrat tratament intensiv prin suport ventilator (PEEP, Vt, PΔ). Ghidajul antibioticoterapiei cu procalcitonina și de escaladare, terapia infuzională și vasopresoare monitorizată cu ajutorul PiCCO au avut un efect pozitiv asupra prognosticului, cu supraviețuirea pacientului, vindecarea clinică și rezoluția radiologică a pneumoniei. Concluzii: Intervenţia terapeutică imediată, la prima oră de spitalizare a pacientului în secţia de terapie intensivă, prin aplicarea recomandărilor SSC-2016, a permis rezolvarea pneumoniei comunitare severe, inițial pronosticul fiind rezervat.
dc.description.abstract Introduction: Severe community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) remains a challenge for intensive care units (ICU), with mortality rates reaching 23-27%. Material and methods: A retrospective analysis of a clinical case of a patient hospitalized with severe CAP in ICU, the management being performed according to SSC-2016 recommendations. Results: A 38-year old male, diagnosed with CAP complicated by acute respiratory distress syndrome, phase II, scored qSOFA 2 points, APACHE 15 points, SOFA 6 points, CURB-65 3 points and PSI 135 points (class IV). Intensive treatment was initiated by ventilatory support (PEEP, Vt, PΔ). The guidance of antibacterial therapy and its deescalation using procalcitonin, PICCO monitoring of infusion therapy and vasopressors had a positive role over prognosis, with patient`s survival, clinical cure and radiological resolution of pneumonia. Conclusions: Immediate actions, in the first hour of hospitalization in ICU, by applying SSC-2016 recommendations, allowed severe CAP to be successfully treated, with the patient initially reserved for prognosis.
dc.language.iso ro en_US
dc.publisher The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova en_US
dc.relation.ispartof The Moldovan Medical Journal: The 5th International Congress of the Society of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology of the Republic of Moldova, 16th Edition of the International Course of Guidelines and Protocols in Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, 28th Meeting of the European Society for Computing and Technology in Anesthesia and Intensive Care September 27-29, 2018, Chisinau, the Republic of Moldova
dc.subject pneumonia en_US
dc.subject respiratory distress en_US
dc.title Terapia intensivă în pneumonia comunitară complicată cu detresă respiratorie (caz clinic) en_US
dc.title.alternative Intensive care in community-acquired pneumonia complicated by acute respiratory distress syndrome (clinical case)
dc.type Article en_US


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  • The Moldovan Medical Journal, Vol. 61, September 2018 AIC Congress Issue
    The 5th International Congress of the Society of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology of the Republic of Moldova, 16th Edition of the International Course of Guidelines and Protocols in Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, 28th Meeting of the European Society for Computing and Technology in Anesthesia and Intensive Care September 27-29, 2018, Chisinau, the Republic of Moldova

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