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Noutăți în tratamentul hemoragiilor masive obstetricale

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dc.contributor.author Teodorescu, Petre Octavian
dc.contributor.author Gherdan, Violeta
dc.contributor.author Botoș, Denisa
dc.contributor.author Onița, Mihaela
dc.date.accessioned 2020-05-27T06:59:13Z
dc.date.available 2020-05-27T06:59:13Z
dc.date.issued 2018
dc.identifier.citation TEODORESCU, Petre Octavian, GHERDAN, Violeta, BOTOȘ, Denisa, ONIȚA, Mihaela. Noutăți în tratamentul hemoragiilor masive obstetricale = News in the treatment of massive obstetric haemorrhages. In: The Moldovan Medical Journal. 2018, vol. 61 (AIC congress issue), september, p. 23. ISSN 2537-6381. en_US
dc.identifier.issn 2537-6381
dc.identifier.issn 2537-6373
dc.identifier.uri http://moldmedjournal.md/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/61-4-ATI-Congres.pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.usmf.md/handle/20.500.12710/9921
dc.description Secția ATI II, Spitalul Clinic Județean de Urgență Oradea, România, The 5th International Congress of the Society of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology of the Republic of Moldova, 16th Edition of the International Course of Guidelines and Protocols in Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, 28th Meeting of the European Society for Computing and Technology in Anesthesia and Intensive Care, September 27-29, 2018, Chisinau, the Republic of Moldova en_US
dc.description.abstract Introducere: Complicațiile hemoragice pot apărea în orice moment al sarcinii, travaliului și nașterii, transformând astfel o sarcină fiziologică, care este de obicei fără evenimente notabile, într-o situație de urgență, ce necesită un tratament prompt și agresiv pentru asigurarea sănătății binomului mamă-copil. Material și metode: Prezentăm un studiu statistic, efectuat la Maternitatea Oradea în perioada 2015-2017, cu privire la incidența, etiologia, managementul hemostatic și terapeutic modern al HMO precum și a rezultatelor favorabile obținute prin utilizarea timpurie a acidului tranexamic, a concentratului de fibrinogen și a produselor ce conțin factori de coagulare (Novoseven, Pronativ). Rezultate: Gravida la termen alocă peste 15% din lucrul mecanic cardiac placentei și uterului, fluxul sanguin pe minut fiind aproximativ de 900 ml, explicând masivitatea hemoragiilor obstetricale. Hemoragia masivă obstetricală (HMO) este una din cauzele majore de mortalitate maternă. Incidența de 5.8% a rămas neschimbată, în ciuda modificărilor terapeutice. Hemoragia postpartum (HPP) are etiologii diferite. Atonia uterină și trauma obstetrico-chirurgicală sunt responsabile pentru 80% din cazuri. Ruptura uterină, anormalitățile placentare (accreta-praevia), deslipirea de placentă, întâlnite tot mai des, induc hemoragii masive generatoare de coagulopatii. Managementul hemostatic în astfel de situații are un rol major. Concluzii: Prin utilizarea intraoperatorie a trombelastometriei determinăm parametrii hemostatici și nivelul fibrinogenului Clauss, reducând supraîncărcarea transfuzională.
dc.description.abstract Background: Hemorrhagic complications may occur at any time in pregnancy, labor, and birth, thus transforming a physiological pregnancy, which is usually without noticeable events, in an emergency situation that requires prompt and aggressive treatment to ensure the health of mother-to-child binomial. Material and methods: We present a statistical study conducted at the Oradea Maternity in 2015-2017 on MOH’s incidence, etiology, hemostatic and therapeutic management, as well as the favorable results obtained by the early use of tranexamic acid, fibrinogen concentrate and products containing coagulation factors (Novoseven, Pronativ). Results: The pregnant on term allocates over 15% of cardiac work to the placenta and uterus, the blood flow per minute being approximately 900 ml, explaining the massive obstetric bleedings. Massive obstetric haemorrhage (MOH) is one of the major causes of maternal mortality. The incidence of 5.8 ‰ remained unchanged despite therapeutic changes. Postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) has different etiologies. Uterine atony and obstetricsurgical trauma are responsible for 80% of cases. Uterine rupture, placental abnormalities (accreta-praevia), placental abruption, occurring more often, induce massive hemorrhages generating coagulopathies. Hemostatic management in such situations plays a major role. Conclusions: By the intraoperative use of thrombelastometry, we determine haemostatic parameters and Clauss fibrinogen levels by reducing transfusion overload.
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova en_US
dc.relation.ispartof The Moldovan Medical Journal: The 5th International Congress of the Society of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology of the Republic of Moldova, 16th Edition of the International Course of Guidelines and Protocols in Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, 28th Meeting of the European Society for Computing and Technology in Anesthesia and Intensive Care September 27-29, 2018, Chisinau, the Republic of Moldova
dc.subject massive obstetric bleeding en_US
dc.subject tranexamic acid en_US
dc.subject novoseven en_US
dc.title Noutăți în tratamentul hemoragiilor masive obstetricale en_US
dc.title.alternative News in the treatment of massive obstetric hemorrhages
dc.type Article en_US


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  • The Moldovan Medical Journal, Vol. 61, September 2018 AIC Congress Issue
    The 5th International Congress of the Society of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology of the Republic of Moldova, 16th Edition of the International Course of Guidelines and Protocols in Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, 28th Meeting of the European Society for Computing and Technology in Anesthesia and Intensive Care September 27-29, 2018, Chisinau, the Republic of Moldova

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