MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Clinical features and the course of Myasthenia gravis in the elderly patients 
    Arhip, Elena (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Myasthenia Gravis (MG) in the elderly is defined as onset after the age of 50 years. The incidence of late-onset MG without thymoma has been increasing in the last 20 years, in the USA and Europe. The increase ...
  • Antiviral activity of different fractions of natural humic substances with respect to HIV-1 
    Zhernov, Yury (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Since 1996, despite the wide application of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), the number of HIV-positive patients continues to grow steadily. More than 30 million people per year get infected ...
  • Risk factors for anti-tuberculosis treatment default 
    Uzdris, Viorica (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Republic of Moldova reports the biggest incidence of tuberculosis (114,3/100.000), the lowest success treatment rate (52,3%) and the biggest default rate (13%) among European Region countries. Evaluation of ...
  • Risk factors, early diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer 
    Șeremet, Aristia (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common non-skin cancer in women worldwide. The burden of breast cancer is great, global breast cancer incidence increasing from 641,000 in 1980 to 1,643,000 in 2010, an annual rate ...
  • Ultrasonographic score for noninvasive diagnostic of steatosis in chronic viral hepatitis 
    Schipor, Diana; Peltec, Inesa (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Liver steatosis is defined as fatty infiltration affecting greater than 5% of hepatocytes. Liver steatosis is associated with insulin resistance and the metabolic syndrome. Over 90% of patients with nonalcoolic ...
  • The experience of treatment with isotrexin gel in acne vulgaris 
    Șcarăbnîi, Ruslan; Vatamaniuc, Mihaela (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Isotretinoin (13-cis-retinoic acid) is a derivative of vitamin A, being a stereoisomer of tretinoin. Applied topically it has the following actions:1. Regulates the keratinization, reducing the cohesion ...
  • Clinical manifestations, contemporary diagnosis and treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia 
    Procopciuc, Vitalie (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative disorder that results from the reciprocal translocation of the ABL1 gene on chromosome 9 with the BCR gene on chromosome 22, leading to the formation ...
  • Mitro-aortic subacute bacterial endocarditis in a patient with situs inversus totalis 
    Guţuleac, Virgiliu (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Situs inversus is a genetic disorder in which the main organs are in reversed position inside the human body (mirror image). The situation in which the heart is positioned on the right side of the thorax is ...
  • Clinical and genetic study of neurodegenerative diseases 
    Robu, lurii (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Huntington's disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative genetic disorder that affects muscle coordination and leads to cognitive decline and psychiatric problems. It typically becomes noticeable in mid-adult life. ...
  • Angiogenesis of atherosclerotic plaques in patients with metabolic syndrome 
    Munteanu, Andrei; Cazacu, Eugen (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Numerous studies have demonstrated that endothelial damage is a precursory symptom o f atherosclerosis, which leads to an increase o f vascular permeability, activation o f mast cells and migration o f ...
  • Immunohistochemistry profile of the mucinous lesions of appendiceal and ovarian origin 
    Vozian, Marin; Chemencedji, Inga; Negru, Anastasia (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) is a rare clinical entity, characterized by a significant amount of mucinous ascites associated by peritoneal mucinous implants. The most frequent localization of primary lesion ...
  • The incidence of septic nosocomial complications in surgical wards 
    Prisacaru, Ion (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Nosocomial infections continue to be a current issue for all medical institutions, especially in surgical profile. Materials and Methods: We studied 462 observation forms, including 249 patients ...
  • Variability of the extracranian branches of the facial nerve (Morphoclinical aspects) 
    Fuştei, Eugenia; Fuştei, Roman; Gînju, Nadia; Cigoreanu, Elena (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Numerical and trajectory variability of facial nerve branches is one of the main causes of failed surgery, which determine neurologists and surgeons to perform systematic studies o f variants of branching ...
  • The risk of purulent septic postoperative complications 
    Prisacaru, Ion (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: In the structure of nosocomial infections prevail purulent septic infections, which represent about 85.0 % and the total number of illnesses by septic -purulent nosocomial infections recorded in the country ...
  • The elements of management of a hepatic surgically assisted patient 
    Polovei, V.; Cuiban, E.; Darii, E.; Stoica, N. (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: The number of surgical interventions made to the patients with chronic liver diseases is in a continual growth. It is due both to the growth of the number of patients as well as a greater frequency of ...
  • REM sleep and memory. Memory disorders in sleep pathology 
    Frunze, luliana (2014)
    Introduction: REM sleep has a great influence on the development of memory, due to intense brain activity and to metabolism which can be increased up to 20%. Special sequences of declarative memory are reorganized during ...
  • Antiarrhythmic drugs and their action on ion channel 
    Draganel, Cristina; Draganel, Andrei (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Antiarrhythmic drugs are preparations used in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias. Arrhythmias are found in 95% of cases of myocardial infarction within 48 hours, and many people, including young people ...
  • Liver transplantation 
    Panțîrî, Sergiu; Mîndrila, Nadejda (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Liver transplant surgery is very difficult and hard to make. This surgical method allows to treat patients suffering from liver disease in advanced stages. Many scientists with continued history of liver ...
  • Haemostasis for variceal bleeding in patients with liver cirrhosis 
    Negru, Anastasia (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Variceal bleeding is a severe complication of cirrhosis leading to significant morbidity and mortality. Ruptured esophageal varices cause approximately 70% of all upper gastrointestinal hemorrhages in ...
  • Negative pressure therapy in the treatement of suppurated eventrated laparotomic wound 
    Lesanu, Victor (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: The laparotomic suppurated eventrated wound is a postoperative complication caused by contamination, suppuration and necrosis of the abdominal wall anatomical layers (subcutaneous fat, ventral aponeurosis, ...

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