MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Genetic heterogeneity of deafness and its practical implications 
    Filip, Viorica (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: The fundamental process involved in audition is controlled by hundreds of genes, 69 of which are known: 24 AD, 40 AR, 2XL, 3 mitochondrial. Mutant alleles of these genes may determine hereditary deafness. ...
  • Some aspects of otogenic meningitis 
    Brunchi, Lucia (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Otogenic meningitis is the commonest intracranial complication of suppurative otitis media and continue to be an important cause of morbidity and mortality despite the availability of effective treatment. ...
  • Benign jaundice choledocholitiasis - surgical emergency 
    Pascal, Rodica (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Jaundice is due to failure of route intrahepatic bile- biliary duct -digestive tract, incriminated mostly of choledocholithiasis. Often the icteric manifestation of choledocholithiasis is established with ...
  • Acute abdomen in patients with cirrhosis - case presentation 
    Galașan, V.; Darii, E.; Stoica, N.; Cuiban, E.; Polovei, V. (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Association between chronic liver disease and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis has been known for a long time. The presence of such an case raise important problems for the differential diagnosis and ...
  • Clnical presentation and surgical treatment of small bowel gastrointestinal stromal tumors: retrospective analisys of 13 cases 
    Cernat, Mircea (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Small bowel tumors are rare malignancies that account for 1-5% of all gastrointestinal tumors. Despite the progress in recent years in the treatment of small bowel tumors, their diagnosis is difficult to ...
  • Salivary cystatins - biological role and diagnostical value 
    Ferdohleb, Eugenia (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: This paper provides insights of the latest studies regarding the structure, properties and taction of cystatins belonging to family II, salivary cystatins in particular. Materials and methods: Relevant ...
  • Junctional saphenous vein aneurysms: clinical implications 
    Castravet, Adrian; Siritanu, Irina; Culiuc, Vasile (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: The aneurysms of superficial veins of the lower limbs are traditionally considered behaving trivial clinical significance. However, ’’junctional” saphenous aneurysms (JSA ) namely hold the utmost importance ...
  • Individual features of the aortic arch branches 
    Dovnar, A.; Bancevich, V. (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Human artery is characterized by marked individual differences. They are characterized by an unequal number of major vascular routes, sources of blood supply to organs, different shape and branching features ...
  • Using rabbits as experimental animals for modeling appendectomy during practice-oriented trainings as an alternative to engaging in an experiment dogs 
    Dehtiaruk, Olha; Vinogradov, Roman; Neborets, Pavel; Hrebeniak, Tetiana (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Among the diseases of the abdominal cavity, requiring immediate surgery, the most frequent acute appendicitis. In connection with the execution of the rules of the obligation of experimental work in ...
  • Non-saphenous superficial venous reflux in patients with varicose veins 
    Caimacan, Adriana; Culiuc, Vasile (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Occurrence of pathological venous reflux in the superficial veins of lower limbs is considered to be the pathogenetic factor in the development of varicose veins. In the overwhelming majority of cases venous ...
  • Tertiary lues complicated with aortita luetica and coronarita luetica 
    Rotaru, Iulian (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum subspecies pallidum spirocheta. Tertiary syphilis is the only one of the three forms of syphilis, which can cause ...
  • Diagnosis and surgical approach in acute appendicitis 
    Perciuleac, Ion (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction. Acute appendicitis(AA) is the most common cause of acute abdominal surgical pathology. Usually, the diagnosis is based on a detailed history and a thorough clinical examination. However, there are groups ...
  • Nontherapeutical exploratory laparotomy vs hemoperitoneum solved nonoperatory: experitmental study by comparison 
    Muravca, Alexei; Aneste, Eduard; Gurghiș, Radu; Țînțari, Stanislav (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: The nonoperatory approach to patients with traumatic injuries of intraabdominal parenchymal organs with hemoperitoneum considering its local and systemic effects still represents an issue discussed and ...
  • Stem cells from the amniotic fluid, characteristics of proliferation and differentiation 
    Creţu-Babanuţă, Natalia (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Regenerative medicine has as a basis the study of stem cells and is one of the newest branches of contemporary medicine.lt revolutionizes and lengthens life expectancy but directly and point out the quality. ...
  • The relationship between renal vasculature and surface anatomy 
    Covanţev, Serghei (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Kidney anatomy variations and malformation present an important field of study for fundamental as well as clinical sciences. The renal parenchyma along with its vascular supply has a tight embryological and ...
  • The clinical anatamomy of heart. The cord rapport with back muscles and column spine 
    Cojan, Irina (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: The heart is the engine of the body, being one of the main organs of the human body, placed in the median region of thorax. The heart is placed in the centre of the circulatory system, being a muscular organ ...
  • Metabolic changes in polycystic ovarian syndrome 
    Cigoreanu, Elena; Cigoreanu, Ion (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a heterogeneous multifactorial disease characterized by menstrual disorders, chronic anovulation, hyperandrogenism, cystic changes in the ovaries and infertility. The ...
  • Microscopic changes in blood capillaries in hemorrhagic vasculitis and the correlation with the degree of expression of immune reactions 
    Cebanu, Alexandru; Russu, Eugeniu (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Henoch-Schoenlein Purpura is the most frequent vasculitis in pediatric patients usually with a self-limiting evolution. Still the evolution of the disease is hardly predictable with a possibility to acquire ...
  • Arginine vasopressin receptor antagonists in the treatment of congestive heart failure 
    Cărăuş, Mihaela (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Arginine vasopressin (AVP) is the major physiological regulator of renal water excretion and blood volume. The AVP pathways of Via Receptor-mediated vasoconstriction and V2 Receptor-induced water retention ...
  • Frequency of MRSA isolation from biosubstrate of patients hospitalized in surgical wards of the Republican Clinical Hospital 
    Catan, Lilia (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a bacterium responsable for several difficult-to-treat infections in humans. It is also called oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (ORSA). MRSA is ...

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