Browsing The Moldovan Medical Journal 2017 by Issue Date

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  • B-cell lymphoma-2 receptor in human primary breast and its lymph node metastases: more than a surrogate marker 
    Fulga, Veaceslav; Ceausu, Amalia Raluca; Cimpean, Anca Maria; Saptefrati, Lilian; Raica, Marius (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Due to its anti-apoptotic and anti-proliferative contradictory functions, BCL2 role in breast carcinoma progression is not clearly understood. The purpose of this study was to highlight BCL2 expression during ...
  • Radiofrequency ablation – new insights into the modern treatment of atrial flutter and fibrillation 
    Grib, Liviu; Cenusa, Octavian; Varvariuc, Viorica; Abraș, Marcel; Grib, Andrei; Grajdieru, Romeo (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with a 5-fold increase in the risk of stroke and a 3-fold increase in the incidence of heart failure. The increase in AF prevalence can be attributed both to better ...
  • Intrauterine growth restriction: contemporary issues in diagnosis and management 
    Capros, Hristiana; Scoricova, Iana; Mihalcean, Luminita (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Intrauterine growth restriction represents a fetal life treating condition in obstetrics. Diagnosis and appropriate management during pregnancy is essential because of the considerable morbidity and mortality ...
  • Homocysteine and recurrent miscarriage 
    Visternicean, Elena (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: It is known that etiological structure of recurrent miscarriage has genetic, anatomical, infectious and immunological factors; however, the cause of recurrent miscarriage in 50-60% of cases is not completely ...
  • The role of homocysteine in endothelial dysfunction 
    Visternicean, Elena (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Homocysteine is a sulfur-containing intermediate product in the normal metabolism of methionine, an essential amino acid. Hyperhomocysteinemia defines the state in which concentrations of homocysteine exceeds ...
  • Traumeel S – bioregulatory approach in the treatment of inflammation 
    Popovich, S. V; Katerenchuk, I. P (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: In the treatment of inflammation, the action of widely used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is directed mainly to inhibit the synthesis of proinflammatory mediators, cell migration and proliferation, ...
  • Analysis of the legislation of the Republic of Moldova in terms of pharmaceutical security 
    Buliga, Valentina (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The pharmaceutical security can only be ensured taking into account its multidimensional and systemic character; the partial or one-sided approach will not ensure the feasibility and the sustainability of such ...
  • Peculiarities of using drugs in the elderly 
    Ghicavii, Victor; Podgurschi, Lilia; Pogonea, Ina; Rakovski, Tatiana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The global aging of the population is particularly evident in economically developed countries and has a progressive character, being in the sight of the state, government and of many international organizations. ...
  • Surgical treatment of patients with hemorrhoids by using traditional and minimally invasive methods 
    Bour, Alin; Gugava, Vahtang (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Hemorrhoids are a common pathology of the ano-rectal region and their treatment remains relevant. New minimally invasive methods of surgical treatment of hemorrhoids have been developed recently. Transanal ...
  • From body mass index to body composition analysis in diagnostic of childhood obesity 
    Dolapciu, Elena (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The prevalence of obesity increased worldwide in children and adolescents from 1975 to 2016. The recent increase in childhood obesity has led to an interest in the question of which definitions should be used ...
  • Oxidative stress and inflammation biomarkers in pulmonary tuberculosis 
    Lesnic, Evelina (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Tuberculosis outcome and clinical features of the infection are influenced by the degree of the multiplication of mycobacterias, host’s defense mechanisms and the organism’s capacity to fight through the ...
  • Fetal and neonatal complications of diabetic pregnancy 
    Roşca, Daniela (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: There is currently convincing clinical and experimental evidence that a hyperglycemic intrauterine environment is responsible not only for significant short-term outcomes in the fetus and newborn infant, but ...
  • Variants of branching of the upper limb arteries 
    Zorina, Zinovia; Catereniuc, Ilia; Babuci, Angela; Botnari, Tatiana; Certan, Galina (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The study of anatomical variability is a component of one of the largest compartments of anatomy and it is a current direction of the modern morphology, conditioned by the nowadays requirements of practical ...
  • Recommended options in preventing the postpartum hemorrhage 
    Capros, Hristiana; Mihalcean, Luminita; Porfire, Liliana; Surguci, Mihail (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a major public health problem due to complications that have a direct impact on the most important reproductive health indicators: maternal morbidity and mortality. It is a leading ...
  • The assessment of different tuberculosis-related features in Moldova regions 
    Lesnic, Evelina (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Tuberculosis represents a social-related disease and for identifying the priority interventions for reducing its impact must be identified the main disparity features of patients. Material and methods: Global ...
  • Priority in classification of cervical fasciae 
    Suman, Serghei; Topor, Boris; Suman, Ala (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The neck is divided into two compartments: anterior compartment, which includes the organs with their fascial cellular structures and the posterior compartment, which is constituted of muscles with their fascial ...
  • Predictive factors associated to low tuberculosis treatment outcome: cross sectional study 
    Lesnic, Evelina; Niguleanu, Adriana; Ciobanu, Serghei; Todoriko, Liliya (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The standard treatment for new case of drug-susceptible tuberculosis according to WHO recommendations in the Republic of Moldova has been performed since 2000 and must achieve a treatment success rate of at ...
  • Infrared thermographic evaluation of patients with metastatic vertebral fractures after combined minimal invasive surgical treatment 
    Olaru, Andrei (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Vertebral cement augmentation and external beam radiotherapy have become increasingly used techniques for treatment of vertebral compression fractures due to spinal metastatic lesions in the Republic of Moldova. ...
  • Cranial deformities as a risk factor in the harmonious development of oral and maxillofacial region 
    Railean, Silvia (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: There is no information about cranio-facial asymmetry among school children and the influence of this pathology on the quality of life. Material and methods: The study presents a descriptive analysis of 3923 ...
  • Usage of cardiotonic drugs at the intensive care units 
    Baltaga, Ruslan; Tibirnac, Petru (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Circulation insufficiency is one of the most common dysfunctions in the patients admitted to the intensive care units (ICU) [1]. These patients need an intravenous (IV) vasoactive drug administration to optimize ...

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