Browsing The Moldovan Medical Journal 2017 by Issue Date

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  • Surveillance of antimicrobials use in Emergency Medicine Institute 
    Bernaz, Emilian P.; Ciobanu, Gheorghe Ch.; Tentiuc, Elizaveta V.; Borovic, Eduard I.; Vovc, Liviu A. (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Antibiotics have had a profound impact on humanity’s health, by improving our ability to prevent, cure and reduce the transmission of many infectious diseases. It is widely known, that the unnecessary or ...
  • Experimental study of new 3-(2-R1 -6-R2 -4-oxyquinoline-3(4H)-yl)alkyl (alkaryl-, aryl) carboxylic acid derivative (PC-66 compound) 
    Kramar, Hanna (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Screening studies have revealed in new 3-(2-R1-6-R2-4-oxyquinoline-3(4H)-yl)alkyl (alkaryl-, aryl) carboxylic acid derivative (PC-66 compound) expressive analgesic properties without any damaging effects on ...
  • Antimicrobial effect of biodegradable wound healing nano-containing polymer materials 
    Popadyuk, Oleh Yaroslavovytch (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Treatment of infected wounds presents the biggest difficulty for the surgeon. The treatment of skin lesions has recently increased due to the effect of developed local multi-application forms saturated with ...
  • Homocysteine and recurrent miscarriage 
    Visternicean, Elena (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: It is known that etiological structure of recurrent miscarriage has genetic, anatomical, infectious and immunological factors; however, the cause of recurrent miscarriage in 50-60% of cases is not completely ...
  • Metabolic syndrome as a risk factor for ischemic stroke 
    Ciobanu, Natalia; Groppa, Stanislav (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Ischemic stroke is the leading cause of disability and a major cause of mortality worldwide. It is predominantly seen in the elderly and in patients with the metabolic syndrome (MS) [1, 2]. Material and ...
  • Markers of apoptosis and oxidative stress in congestive heart failure 
    Mamadova, Farah; Azizova, Gulnara; Dadashova, Arzu (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The aim of this work is to study the markers of apoptosis (granzyme B) and oxidative stress (nitric oxide), as well as indicators of endothelial damage - cystatin C and lipid metabolism in patients with ...
  • Infravesical urinary tract obstruction and transurethral endoscopic approach of treatment 
    Ghicavii, Vitalii (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Backqround: The results of scientifical progress in recent years have contributed to the development of transurethral endoscopic surgery, with the implementation of new methods, less invasive, for the treatment of the ...
  • Argumentation of the strategic directions for the development of pharmaceutical system in the Republic of Moldova 
    Adauji, Stela; Buliga, Valentina; Safta, Vladimir; Brumarel, Mihail; Lupu, Mihail; Spinei, Larisa (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: To assess the actual pharmaceutical system in Moldova in order to show the strategic directions of the development of this system. Material and methods: The methodology of the study is based on the systemic ...
  • Predictive factors associated to low tuberculosis treatment outcome: cross sectional study 
    Lesnic, Evelina; Niguleanu, Adriana; Ciobanu, Serghei; Todoriko, Liliya (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The standard treatment for new case of drug-susceptible tuberculosis according to WHO recommendations in the Republic of Moldova has been performed since 2000 and must achieve a treatment success rate of at ...
  • Cranial deformities as a risk factor in the harmonious development of oral and maxillofacial region 
    Railean, Silvia (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: There is no information about cranio-facial asymmetry among school children and the influence of this pathology on the quality of life. Material and methods: The study presents a descriptive analysis of 3923 ...
  • Usage of cardiotonic drugs at the intensive care units 
    Baltaga, Ruslan; Tibirnac, Petru (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Circulation insufficiency is one of the most common dysfunctions in the patients admitted to the intensive care units (ICU) [1]. These patients need an intravenous (IV) vasoactive drug administration to optimize ...
  • Overview of evolution of premature mortality from major cardiovascular diseases in the Republic of Moldova, 2003-2015 
    Raevschi, Elena (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality at the global and national level. Ischeamic heart diseases, cerebrovascular diseases and hypertensive heart disease together identify a highest proportional ...
  • Metabolism and physiological effects of carbon dioxide. Implications in anaesthetic management 
    Rusu, Victoria (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Carbon dioxide is a normal by-product of aerobic metabolism that maintains the equilibrium of respiratory act, being eliminated from the lungs. Despite of an increasing number of researches concerning carbon ...
  • Acupuncture, Moxibustion and Chinese herbs in prevention of nosocomial infection in patients with acute cerebrovascular accident 
    Fiser, Lucia (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Nosocomial infection is a current medical issue, particularly in patients with acute cerebrovascular accident. The present study purpose isto evaluate the effectiveness of acupuncture, Chinese herbs and ...
  • Anatomic peculiarities of cervix uteri ligaments in pre- and postnatal human ontogenesis 
    Slobodian, Olexandr; Guzik, Olexandra (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Uterus and uterine cervix ligament concept is a decisive factor for female pelvis surgery and for fundamental mechanisms of urogenital dysfunction ascertainment. According to publications, there are contradictory ...
  • Femoral neck fractures in patients with stroke sequelae 
    Ciobanu, Natalia; Ciobanu, Sergiu (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Patients with stroke associate a lot of complications; one of the most serious is femoral neck fracture. Nearly 30% of patients who have suffered femoral neck fracture die during the first year, in the survivors ...
  • Peculiarities of using drugs in the elderly 
    Ghicavii, Victor; Podgurschi, Lilia; Pogonea, Ina; Rakovski, Tatiana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The global aging of the population is particularly evident in economically developed countries and has a progressive character, being in the sight of the state, government and of many international organizations. ...
  • Surgical treatment of patients with hemorrhoids by using traditional and minimally invasive methods 
    Bour, Alin; Gugava, Vahtang (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Hemorrhoids are a common pathology of the ano-rectal region and their treatment remains relevant. New minimally invasive methods of surgical treatment of hemorrhoids have been developed recently. Transanal ...
  • From body mass index to body composition analysis in diagnostic of childhood obesity 
    Dolapciu, Elena (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The prevalence of obesity increased worldwide in children and adolescents from 1975 to 2016. The recent increase in childhood obesity has led to an interest in the question of which definitions should be used ...
  • Anti-inflammatory activity of Adenoprosin in nonbacterial prostatitis 
    Dumbraveanu, Ion; Ciuhrii, Ceslav; Tanase, Adrian (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The treatment of chronic nonbacterial prostatitis remains an unexplained urology problem. Adenoprosin is a new entomological product containing lipoprotein extract of Lepidopteran insect species. Laboratory ...

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