Browsing The Moldovan Medical Journal 2017 by Issue Date

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  • Predictive factors associated to low tuberculosis treatment outcome: cross sectional study 
    Lesnic, Evelina; Niguleanu, Adriana; Ciobanu, Serghei; Todoriko, Liliya (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The standard treatment for new case of drug-susceptible tuberculosis according to WHO recommendations in the Republic of Moldova has been performed since 2000 and must achieve a treatment success rate of at ...
  • Cranial deformities as a risk factor in the harmonious development of oral and maxillofacial region 
    Railean, Silvia (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: There is no information about cranio-facial asymmetry among school children and the influence of this pathology on the quality of life. Material and methods: The study presents a descriptive analysis of 3923 ...
  • Usage of cardiotonic drugs at the intensive care units 
    Baltaga, Ruslan; Tibirnac, Petru (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Circulation insufficiency is one of the most common dysfunctions in the patients admitted to the intensive care units (ICU) [1]. These patients need an intravenous (IV) vasoactive drug administration to optimize ...
  • Overview of evolution of premature mortality from major cardiovascular diseases in the Republic of Moldova, 2003-2015 
    Raevschi, Elena (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality at the global and national level. Ischeamic heart diseases, cerebrovascular diseases and hypertensive heart disease together identify a highest proportional ...
  • Metabolism and physiological effects of carbon dioxide. Implications in anaesthetic management 
    Rusu, Victoria (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Carbon dioxide is a normal by-product of aerobic metabolism that maintains the equilibrium of respiratory act, being eliminated from the lungs. Despite of an increasing number of researches concerning carbon ...
  • Anatomic peculiarities of cervix uteri ligaments in pre- and postnatal human ontogenesis 
    Slobodian, Olexandr; Guzik, Olexandra (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Uterus and uterine cervix ligament concept is a decisive factor for female pelvis surgery and for fundamental mechanisms of urogenital dysfunction ascertainment. According to publications, there are contradictory ...
  • Femoral neck fractures in patients with stroke sequelae 
    Ciobanu, Natalia; Ciobanu, Sergiu (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Patients with stroke associate a lot of complications; one of the most serious is femoral neck fracture. Nearly 30% of patients who have suffered femoral neck fracture die during the first year, in the survivors ...
  • Surveillance of antimicrobials use in Emergency Medicine Institute 
    Bernaz, Emilian P.; Ciobanu, Gheorghe Ch.; Tentiuc, Elizaveta V.; Borovic, Eduard I.; Vovc, Liviu A. (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Antibiotics have had a profound impact on humanity’s health, by improving our ability to prevent, cure and reduce the transmission of many infectious diseases. It is widely known, that the unnecessary or ...
  • Experimental study of new 3-(2-R1 -6-R2 -4-oxyquinoline-3(4H)-yl)alkyl (alkaryl-, aryl) carboxylic acid derivative (PC-66 compound) 
    Kramar, Hanna (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Screening studies have revealed in new 3-(2-R1-6-R2-4-oxyquinoline-3(4H)-yl)alkyl (alkaryl-, aryl) carboxylic acid derivative (PC-66 compound) expressive analgesic properties without any damaging effects on ...
  • Antimicrobial effect of biodegradable wound healing nano-containing polymer materials 
    Popadyuk, Oleh Yaroslavovytch (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Treatment of infected wounds presents the biggest difficulty for the surgeon. The treatment of skin lesions has recently increased due to the effect of developed local multi-application forms saturated with ...
  • Homocysteine and recurrent miscarriage 
    Visternicean, Elena (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: It is known that etiological structure of recurrent miscarriage has genetic, anatomical, infectious and immunological factors; however, the cause of recurrent miscarriage in 50-60% of cases is not completely ...
  • Metabolic syndrome as a risk factor for ischemic stroke 
    Ciobanu, Natalia; Groppa, Stanislav (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Ischemic stroke is the leading cause of disability and a major cause of mortality worldwide. It is predominantly seen in the elderly and in patients with the metabolic syndrome (MS) [1, 2]. Material and ...
  • Markers of apoptosis and oxidative stress in congestive heart failure 
    Mamadova, Farah; Azizova, Gulnara; Dadashova, Arzu (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The aim of this work is to study the markers of apoptosis (granzyme B) and oxidative stress (nitric oxide), as well as indicators of endothelial damage - cystatin C and lipid metabolism in patients with ...
  • Argumentation of the strategic directions for the development of pharmaceutical system in the Republic of Moldova 
    Adauji, Stela; Buliga, Valentina; Safta, Vladimir; Brumarel, Mihail; Lupu, Mihail; Spinei, Larisa (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: To assess the actual pharmaceutical system in Moldova in order to show the strategic directions of the development of this system. Material and methods: The methodology of the study is based on the systemic ...
  • B-cell lymphoma-2 receptor in human primary breast and its lymph node metastases: more than a surrogate marker 
    Fulga, Veaceslav; Ceausu, Amalia Raluca; Cimpean, Anca Maria; Saptefrati, Lilian; Raica, Marius (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Due to its anti-apoptotic and anti-proliferative contradictory functions, BCL2 role in breast carcinoma progression is not clearly understood. The purpose of this study was to highlight BCL2 expression during ...
  • Radiofrequency ablation – new insights into the modern treatment of atrial flutter and fibrillation 
    Grib, Liviu; Cenusa, Octavian; Varvariuc, Viorica; Abraș, Marcel; Grib, Andrei; Grajdieru, Romeo (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with a 5-fold increase in the risk of stroke and a 3-fold increase in the incidence of heart failure. The increase in AF prevalence can be attributed both to better ...
  • Intrauterine growth restriction: contemporary issues in diagnosis and management 
    Capros, Hristiana; Scoricova, Iana; Mihalcean, Luminita (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Intrauterine growth restriction represents a fetal life treating condition in obstetrics. Diagnosis and appropriate management during pregnancy is essential because of the considerable morbidity and mortality ...
  • Infrared thermographic evaluation of patients with metastatic vertebral fractures after combined minimal invasive surgical treatment 
    Olaru, Andrei (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Vertebral cement augmentation and external beam radiotherapy have become increasingly used techniques for treatment of vertebral compression fractures due to spinal metastatic lesions in the Republic of Moldova. ...
  • The role of homocysteine in endothelial dysfunction 
    Visternicean, Elena (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Homocysteine is a sulfur-containing intermediate product in the normal metabolism of methionine, an essential amino acid. Hyperhomocysteinemia defines the state in which concentrations of homocysteine exceeds ...
  • Traumeel S – bioregulatory approach in the treatment of inflammation 
    Popovich, S. V; Katerenchuk, I. P (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: In the treatment of inflammation, the action of widely used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is directed mainly to inhibit the synthesis of proinflammatory mediators, cell migration and proliferation, ...

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