Browsing The Moldovan Medical Journal 2017 by Issue Date

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  • Predictive factors associated to low tuberculosis treatment outcome: cross sectional study 
    Lesnic, Evelina; Niguleanu, Adriana; Ciobanu, Serghei; Todoriko, Liliya (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The standard treatment for new case of drug-susceptible tuberculosis according to WHO recommendations in the Republic of Moldova has been performed since 2000 and must achieve a treatment success rate of at ...
  • Clinical presentation, risk factors and outcomes of tuberculosis in military recruits 
    Lesnic, Evelina; Kulcitkaia, Stela; Niguleanu, Adriana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Tuberculosis represents the major threat for the health protection in the military forces. The aim of this retrospective and descriptive study was the evaluation of risk factors, clinical presentation and ...
  • Usage of cardiotonic drugs at the intensive care units 
    Baltaga, Ruslan; Tibirnac, Petru (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Circulation insufficiency is one of the most common dysfunctions in the patients admitted to the intensive care units (ICU) [1]. These patients need an intravenous (IV) vasoactive drug administration to optimize ...
  • Overview of evolution of premature mortality from major cardiovascular diseases in the Republic of Moldova, 2003-2015 
    Raevschi, Elena (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality at the global and national level. Ischeamic heart diseases, cerebrovascular diseases and hypertensive heart disease together identify a highest proportional ...
  • Metabolism and physiological effects of carbon dioxide. Implications in anaesthetic management 
    Rusu, Victoria (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Carbon dioxide is a normal by-product of aerobic metabolism that maintains the equilibrium of respiratory act, being eliminated from the lungs. Despite of an increasing number of researches concerning carbon ...
  • Anatomic peculiarities of cervix uteri ligaments in pre- and postnatal human ontogenesis 
    Slobodian, Olexandr; Guzik, Olexandra (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Uterus and uterine cervix ligament concept is a decisive factor for female pelvis surgery and for fundamental mechanisms of urogenital dysfunction ascertainment. According to publications, there are contradictory ...
  • Femoral neck fractures in patients with stroke sequelae 
    Ciobanu, Natalia; Ciobanu, Sergiu (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Patients with stroke associate a lot of complications; one of the most serious is femoral neck fracture. Nearly 30% of patients who have suffered femoral neck fracture die during the first year, in the survivors ...
  • Infravesical urinary tract obstruction and transurethral endoscopic approach of treatment 
    Ghicavii, Vitalii (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Backqround: The results of scientifical progress in recent years have contributed to the development of transurethral endoscopic surgery, with the implementation of new methods, less invasive, for the treatment of the ...
  • B-cell lymphoma-2 receptor in human primary breast and its lymph node metastases: more than a surrogate marker 
    Fulga, Veaceslav; Ceausu, Amalia Raluca; Cimpean, Anca Maria; Saptefrati, Lilian; Raica, Marius (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Due to its anti-apoptotic and anti-proliferative contradictory functions, BCL2 role in breast carcinoma progression is not clearly understood. The purpose of this study was to highlight BCL2 expression during ...
  • Radiofrequency ablation – new insights into the modern treatment of atrial flutter and fibrillation 
    Grib, Liviu; Cenusa, Octavian; Varvariuc, Viorica; Abraș, Marcel; Grib, Andrei; Grajdieru, Romeo (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with a 5-fold increase in the risk of stroke and a 3-fold increase in the incidence of heart failure. The increase in AF prevalence can be attributed both to better ...
  • Intrauterine growth restriction: contemporary issues in diagnosis and management 
    Capros, Hristiana; Scoricova, Iana; Mihalcean, Luminita (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Intrauterine growth restriction represents a fetal life treating condition in obstetrics. Diagnosis and appropriate management during pregnancy is essential because of the considerable morbidity and mortality ...
  • Infrared thermographic evaluation of patients with metastatic vertebral fractures after combined minimal invasive surgical treatment 
    Olaru, Andrei (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Vertebral cement augmentation and external beam radiotherapy have become increasingly used techniques for treatment of vertebral compression fractures due to spinal metastatic lesions in the Republic of Moldova. ...
  • Cranial deformities as a risk factor in the harmonious development of oral and maxillofacial region 
    Railean, Silvia (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: There is no information about cranio-facial asymmetry among school children and the influence of this pathology on the quality of life. Material and methods: The study presents a descriptive analysis of 3923 ...
  • The role of homocysteine in endothelial dysfunction 
    Visternicean, Elena (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Homocysteine is a sulfur-containing intermediate product in the normal metabolism of methionine, an essential amino acid. Hyperhomocysteinemia defines the state in which concentrations of homocysteine exceeds ...
  • Traumeel S – bioregulatory approach in the treatment of inflammation 
    Popovich, S. V; Katerenchuk, I. P (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: In the treatment of inflammation, the action of widely used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is directed mainly to inhibit the synthesis of proinflammatory mediators, cell migration and proliferation, ...
  • Acupuncture, Moxibustion and Chinese herbs in prevention of nosocomial infection in patients with acute cerebrovascular accident 
    Fiser, Lucia (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: Nosocomial infection is a current medical issue, particularly in patients with acute cerebrovascular accident. The present study purpose isto evaluate the effectiveness of acupuncture, Chinese herbs and ...
  • About causes of early-stage asymptomatic prostate cancer 
    Draguta, Ilarion; Lupasco, Constantin; Gorincioi, Ghenadie; Targon, Roman; Draguta, Diana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The neurotransmitters (epinephrine and norepinephrine) of the sympathetic nervous system that perform numerous cellular and tissue functions contribute to tumor growth during the early stages of development. ...
  • Peculiarities of using drugs in the elderly 
    Ghicavii, Victor; Podgurschi, Lilia; Pogonea, Ina; Rakovski, Tatiana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The global aging of the population is particularly evident in economically developed countries and has a progressive character, being in the sight of the state, government and of many international organizations. ...
  • From body mass index to body composition analysis in diagnostic of childhood obesity 
    Dolapciu, Elena (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The prevalence of obesity increased worldwide in children and adolescents from 1975 to 2016. The recent increase in childhood obesity has led to an interest in the question of which definitions should be used ...
  • Anti-inflammatory activity of Adenoprosin in nonbacterial prostatitis 
    Dumbraveanu, Ion; Ciuhrii, Ceslav; Tanase, Adrian (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2017)
    Background: The treatment of chronic nonbacterial prostatitis remains an unexplained urology problem. Adenoprosin is a new entomological product containing lipoprotein extract of Lepidopteran insect species. Laboratory ...

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