Abstract:
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common cause of cervical cancer. Cervical
cancer represents the second most common cause of death after breast cancer, affecting women
of different age groups; with a prevalence of over than about 20% in young sexually active
women. Among different types of HPV, type HPV16-18 represents major strains causing this
cancer and being sexually transmitted it had been unnoticed for decades. Elaboration and
implementation of various diagnostic methods prove to be an effective way in eradicating the
oncogenic potential of HPV.
Papilomavirus uman (HPV) este cea mai frecventă cauză a cancerului de col uterin.
Cancerul cervical reprezintă a doua cauză de deces la femei dupa cancerul mamar care
afectează femeile de diferite vârste cu o prevalenţă mai inaltă de aproximativ 20% la cele tinere
active sexual. Printre diferite tipuri de HPV, tipul 16 -18 sunt tulpini majore care cauzează acest
tip de cancer. Elaborarea şi implimentarea diverselor procedee de diagnosticare se dovedesc a fi
o modalitate eficienta în eradicarea potenţialului oncogenic de HPV