Institutional Repository in Medical Sciences
(IRMS – Nicolae Testemițanu SUMPh)

Browsing The Moldovan Medical Journal, Vol. 64, No 3, September 2021 by Issue Date

Browsing The Moldovan Medical Journal, Vol. 64, No 3, September 2021 by Issue Date

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  • Immunoenzymatic changes in ischemic stroke in children 
    Sprincean, Mariana; Hadjiu, Svetlana; Lupușor, Nadejda; Griu, Corina; Cuznet, Ludmila; Racovita, Stela; Feghiu, Ludmila; Calcii, Cornelia; Revenco, Ninel; Groppa, Stanislav (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Ischemic stroke (IS) in children is a major neurological emergency, being a primary cause of morbidity and mortality. The incidence of IS is 2 – 13:100000 children or 1:4000 in neonatal period. The purpose of ...
  • Vestibular findings in multiple sclerosis patients 
    Sangheli, Marina; Gavriliuc, Olga; Cretu, Diana; Nederita, Mirela; Gavriliuc, Mihail (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Dizziness, vertigo, and imbalance combined with other clinical signs of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients like weakness, sensory loss, ataxia, may result in falls and accidents, as well as restrictions on outdoor ...
  • Intraoperative ultrasonography in brain tumor surgery: 5-year experience 
    Galearschi, Vasile; Mindrigan, Eugeniu; Andrușca, Alexandru; Andronachi, Victor (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Ultrasonography is an accessible imaging modality that provides real-time guidance with minimal risk or additional time. There is a strong correlation between ultrasonography and postoperative computed tomography ...
  • Atypical presentation of glioma tumor: autopsy results 
    Nacu, Gabriela; Grosu, Oxana; Moldovanu, Ion; Odobescu, Stela; Rotaru, Lilia; Corcea, Galina; Caliga, Ioana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: A brain tumor can appear in post-ischemic areas, and due to increased proliferation, venous thrombosis, hypercoagulability, and local factors it can induce stroke. These two conditions can mimic each other. ...
  • Preliminary results of the ENERGY study (Ean NEuro-covid ReGistrY) in the Republic of Moldova 
    Popa, Vera; Grosu, Oxana; Lisnic, Vitalie; Gavriliuc, Mihail; Odainic, Olesea; Manvelov, Anastasia; Cebotari, Ecaterina (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: ENERGY registry developed by the European Academy of Neurology studies neurological manifestations in patients with COVID-19 infections. Diomid Gherman Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery joined these ...
  • Clinical evaluation of patients with non-aneurysmal and non-traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage 
    Dumanscaia, Maria; Tibirna, Natalia; Dorobet, Alexandru; Odainic, Olesea; Manole, Elena (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) accounts for about 3% of all strokes and 10% of haemorrhagic strokes, with a mortality of up to 50% of cases. In 85% of cases SAH is caused by an aneurysmal rupture, 10% – are ...
  • Cognitive impairment and neuropsychiatric manifestations at the onset of multiple sclerosis: case report 
    Macovenciuc, Alina; Cernei, Irina (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating disease of the central nervous system that mainly affects young adults and leads to a wide range of signs and symptoms, including physical, cognitive and psychiatric ...
  • Pulmonary embolism in stroke patients: autopsy results study 
    Baitoi, Silvia; Grosu, Oxana; Manole, Elena; Rotaru, Lilia; Odainic, Olesea; Corcea, Galina (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Pulmonary embolism is a major contributor to in-hospital mortality after stroke and accounts for up to 50% of early deaths. The clinical picture could be unremarkable, so the complication is not recognized in ...
  • Clinical course and outcomes in immunocompromised patients with neuroinfections 
    Manole, Elena; Grosu, Oxana; Odainic, Olesea; Gavriliuc, Mihail (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Medical conditions that weaken the immune system facilitate the development of the infections of the nervous system and modify its usual clinical pattern. The aim of our study was to analyze the clinical course ...
  • Management of non-traumatic, non-aneurismal intracerebral hemorrhage 
    Gavriliuc, Pavel; Andronachi, Victor; Andrușca, Alexandru; Gavriliuc, Mihail; Groppa, Stanislav (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Intracerebral hemorrhage is the second most common form of stroke after ischemic stroke. Common causes of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage are: hypertension, amyloid angiopathy, aneurysmal hemorrhages and ...
  • Causes of traumatic brain injuries in the Republic of Moldova 
    Mindrigan, Eugeniu; Andrușca, Alexandru; Andronachi, Victor; Galearschi, Vasile (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major source of health loss and disability worldwide. Many survivors live with significant disabilities, resulting in major socioeconomic burden. Annually, in Europe are ...
  • Overview of vascular dementia 
    Gavriliuc, Mihail (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Vascular disease contributes from 25 to 50 percent of cases of dementia, and vascular dementia is the second most common type of dementia in clinical and population studies, surpassed only by Alzheimer’s ...
  • Neurogenetic aspects in men with Klinefelter’s syndrome 
    Racovita, Stela; Hadjiu, Svetlana; Revenco, Ninel; Calcii, Cornelia; Cuznet, Ludmila; Griu, Corina; Feghiu, Ludmila; Lupușor, Nadejda; Sprincean, Mariana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Klinefelter’s syndrome (KS) is the presence of one or more supernumerary X chromosomes. The aim was the investigation of the cytogenetic variant in men with KS, for the assessment of neurological phenotypes. Material ...
  • Transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of refractory and superrefractory status epilepticus 
    Racila, Renata; Ciolac, Dumitru; Leahu, Pavel; Groppa, Stanislav (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Pharmacological treatment of Refractory status epilepticus (RSE) and Super-refractory status epilepticus (SRSE) remains a challenge, while transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is one of non-pharmacological ...
  • Cerebral venous thrombosis after COVID-9 infection: case report 
    Cazacu, Cristina; Caliga, Ioana; Moldovanu, Ion; Odobescu, Stela; Rotaru, Lilia; Corcea, Galina; Manole, Elena; Grosu, Oxana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Cerebral venous thrombosis is a stroke that affects the veins and sinuses of the brain and could be promoted by para-meningeal and systemic infections, like COVID-19. Material and methods: case report ...
  • Clinical features of cerebral venous thrombosis based on a series of 50 cases 
    Cojocaru, Lidia; Oloeri, Mihai; Manole, Elena; Odainic, Olesea (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is responsible for approximately 1% of all strokes. Diagnosis is often delayed due to nonspecific clinical features and the subacute course of the disease. We aimed to analyze ...
  • Nonconvulsive status epilepticus – a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge 
    Munteanu, Cristina (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) is certainly an underdiagnosed pathology with chameleonic presentation. NCSE represents a persistent change in the level of consciousness, behavior, autonomic function, ...
  • Stroke or not? Stroke mimics and chameleons: uncommon presentations of a common disorder 
    Gasnas, Alexandru; Groppa, Stanislav (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Up to 30% of suspected stroke presentations will subsequently have a different diagnosis. Two scenarios must be considered: a false positive “mimic”, and a false negative “chameleon”. Also, contemporary brain ...
  • Correlation between neurological impairment and liver status in Wilson’s disease 
    Țurcanu, Adela; Sacară, Victoria; Cumpătă, Veronica; Tcaciuc, Eugen; Lisnic, Vitalie (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: The most widely recognized aspect of the neuro-hepatic relation is hepatic encephalopathy, in which neurotransmission in the brain is altered. Of course, there are many conditions that affect both the liver ...
  • Comorbidities and cognitive decline: relations and interactions in stroke patients 
    Melnic, Adrian; Pascal, Oleg (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Cognitive decline in stroke patients represents a common issue that can result in poor rehabilitation outcomes and require bigger resources from healthcare systems. Although cognitive conditions can be regarded ...

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