Institutional Repository in Medical Sciences
(IRMS – Nicolae Testemițanu SUMPh)

Browsing The Moldovan Medical Journal, Vol. 64, No 3, September 2021 by Issue Date

Browsing The Moldovan Medical Journal, Vol. 64, No 3, September 2021 by Issue Date

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  • Preliminary results of the ENERGY study (Ean NEuro-covid ReGistrY) in the Republic of Moldova 
    Popa, Vera; Grosu, Oxana; Lisnic, Vitalie; Gavriliuc, Mihail; Odainic, Olesea; Manvelov, Anastasia; Cebotari, Ecaterina (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: ENERGY registry developed by the European Academy of Neurology studies neurological manifestations in patients with COVID-19 infections. Diomid Gherman Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery joined these ...
  • Atypical presentation of glioma tumor: autopsy results 
    Nacu, Gabriela; Grosu, Oxana; Moldovanu, Ion; Odobescu, Stela; Rotaru, Lilia; Corcea, Galina; Caliga, Ioana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: A brain tumor can appear in post-ischemic areas, and due to increased proliferation, venous thrombosis, hypercoagulability, and local factors it can induce stroke. These two conditions can mimic each other. ...
  • Pulmonary embolism in stroke patients: autopsy results study 
    Baitoi, Silvia; Grosu, Oxana; Manole, Elena; Rotaru, Lilia; Odainic, Olesea; Corcea, Galina (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Pulmonary embolism is a major contributor to in-hospital mortality after stroke and accounts for up to 50% of early deaths. The clinical picture could be unremarkable, so the complication is not recognized in ...
  • Management of non-traumatic, non-aneurismal intracerebral hemorrhage 
    Gavriliuc, Pavel; Andronachi, Victor; Andrușca, Alexandru; Gavriliuc, Mihail; Groppa, Stanislav (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Intracerebral hemorrhage is the second most common form of stroke after ischemic stroke. Common causes of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage are: hypertension, amyloid angiopathy, aneurysmal hemorrhages and ...
  • Causes of traumatic brain injuries in the Republic of Moldova 
    Mindrigan, Eugeniu; Andrușca, Alexandru; Andronachi, Victor; Galearschi, Vasile (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major source of health loss and disability worldwide. Many survivors live with significant disabilities, resulting in major socioeconomic burden. Annually, in Europe are ...
  • Overview of vascular dementia 
    Gavriliuc, Mihail (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Vascular disease contributes from 25 to 50 percent of cases of dementia, and vascular dementia is the second most common type of dementia in clinical and population studies, surpassed only by Alzheimer’s ...
  • Vestibular findings in multiple sclerosis patients 
    Sangheli, Marina; Gavriliuc, Olga; Cretu, Diana; Nederita, Mirela; Gavriliuc, Mihail (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Dizziness, vertigo, and imbalance combined with other clinical signs of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients like weakness, sensory loss, ataxia, may result in falls and accidents, as well as restrictions on outdoor ...
  • Intraoperative ultrasonography in brain tumor surgery: 5-year experience 
    Galearschi, Vasile; Mindrigan, Eugeniu; Andrușca, Alexandru; Andronachi, Victor (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Ultrasonography is an accessible imaging modality that provides real-time guidance with minimal risk or additional time. There is a strong correlation between ultrasonography and postoperative computed tomography ...
  • Clinical evaluation of patients with non-aneurysmal and non-traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage 
    Dumanscaia, Maria; Tibirna, Natalia; Dorobet, Alexandru; Odainic, Olesea; Manole, Elena (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) accounts for about 3% of all strokes and 10% of haemorrhagic strokes, with a mortality of up to 50% of cases. In 85% of cases SAH is caused by an aneurysmal rupture, 10% – are ...
  • Cognitive impairment and neuropsychiatric manifestations at the onset of multiple sclerosis: case report 
    Macovenciuc, Alina; Cernei, Irina (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating disease of the central nervous system that mainly affects young adults and leads to a wide range of signs and symptoms, including physical, cognitive and psychiatric ...
  • Clinical course and outcomes in immunocompromised patients with neuroinfections 
    Manole, Elena; Grosu, Oxana; Odainic, Olesea; Gavriliuc, Mihail (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Medical conditions that weaken the immune system facilitate the development of the infections of the nervous system and modify its usual clinical pattern. The aim of our study was to analyze the clinical course ...
  • Immunoenzymatic changes in ischemic stroke in children 
    Sprincean, Mariana; Hadjiu, Svetlana; Lupușor, Nadejda; Griu, Corina; Cuznet, Ludmila; Racovita, Stela; Feghiu, Ludmila; Calcii, Cornelia; Revenco, Ninel; Groppa, Stanislav (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Ischemic stroke (IS) in children is a major neurological emergency, being a primary cause of morbidity and mortality. The incidence of IS is 2 – 13:100000 children or 1:4000 in neonatal period. The purpose of ...
  • Brain structural integrity and connectivity in Multiple Sclerosis patients with epilepsy 
    Ciolac, Dumitru (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Seizures and epilepsy in multiple sclerosis (MS) have been related to grey matter (GM) pathology. However, the link between epilepsy occurrence and GM alterations in MS is still poorly understood. Hence, we ...
  • Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis with bilateral optic nerve involvement 
    Goncearova, Natalia; Calugareanu, Elena; Cernei, Irina (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), possibly demyelinating is an acute, rapidly progressive autoimmune process characterized by CNS demyelination (frequently associated with involvement of optic nerves) ...
  • Drug-resistant epilepsies in children: clinical case 
    Feghiu, Ludmila; Hadjiu, Svetlana; Calcii, Cornelia; Sprincean, Mariana; Lupușor, Nadejda; Griu, Corina; Cuznet, Ludmila; Racovita, Stela; Groppa, Stanislav (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Refractory epilepsy is estimated to affect 10-20% of children diagnosed with epilepsy. The impact of drug-resistant epilepsy can have a profound effect on education abilities, cognitive functioning presiding ...
  • Arteriovenous malformations embolization in the modern era: case series report 
    Preguza, Ion; Galearschi, Vasile; Parpaut, Vladimir; Davidov, Ghenadie; Zapuhlih, Grigore (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Cerebral arteriovenous malformations are complex high-flow lesions that can result in devastating neurological injury when they hemorrhage. Embolization for cerebral arteriovenous malformations has evolved in ...
  • Internal carotid artery stenting for secondary prevention of stroke: case series study 
    Preguza, Ion; Galearschi, Vasile; Melentiev, Iurie; Ribac, Nicu; Zapuhlih, Grigore (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Internal carotid artery atherosclerosis accounts for an estimate of 15 – 25% of ischemic strokes. Carotid revascularization techniques have proven useful in reducing the incidence of ischemic stroke. Nowadays, ...
  • Insular cortex and epilepsy paradigm. Literature review 
    Aftene, Daniela; Dmitriev, Iulia; Groppa, Stanislav (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: The insula, first described in 1786 by Felix Vicq d'Azyr, later renamed Reil's island in 1809, was described by Clark as the fifth brain lobe in 1896. Initially considered an isolated lobe, belonging to the ...
  • Obesity as a risk factor for stroke in the population of the Republic of Moldova 
    Efremova, Daniela; Ciobanu, Natalia; Glavan, Danu; Groppa, Stanislav (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Obesity is a risk factor for various cardiovascular diseases, including stroke, which can be efficiently prevented. Several studies have evidenced abdominal obesity as an independent risk factor for stroke, ...
  • Myoclonic seizures and the frontal lobe 
    Vataman, Anatolie; Ciolac, Dumitru; Chiosa, Vitalie; Groppa, Stanislav (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Recent studies suggest a presumed focal origin of myoclonic seizures. In the current study, we aimed to appreciate the cortical sources of the interictal generalized discharges examining patients with myoclonic ...

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