MedEspera 2014: Recent submissions

  • Aspects of surgical treatment of thoraco-lumbar vertebrae fractures 
    Moroșan, Anna (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Vertebrae fractures of the thoracic and lumbar region are severe injuries that can seriously compromise the functional outcome, rarely the vital one of transmitters, leading to invalidity. Purpose and ...
  • Surgical management of ovarian dermoid cysts in children and adolescents 
    Madan, D.; Mishina, A.; Fuior, L.; Petrovici, V.; Mishina, L. (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: The ovarian dermoid cysts are one of the most common neoplastic ovarian injuries found both in children and teenagers. For the girls with small ovarian diseases organ preserving operation it's extremely ...
  • Contemporary diagnostics and treatment in children with otitis media 
    Luțcan, Cristina; Iagun, Veronica; Revenco, Galina (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Otitis media (OM) causes hearing impairment, and impact on a child’s speech, learning, social, physical, emotional and educational development. Untreated OM can result in chronic discharge from ear with ...
  • Molecular remodeling in human heart failure 
    Barbara, Jowana; Barbara, Yara (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Heart failure is a disease in which there is a mismatch between blood supply and demand of the organs, in which case the heart undergoes molecular changes, also known as cardiac remodeling. Cardiac remodeling ...
  • Surgical management of hyperopic astigmatism in an eye with corneal lipoma: clinical case report 
    Lîsîi, Irina (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Though there are several medical and surgical methods of astigmatism control, astigmatic eyes with corneal surface deformities due to trauma, surgery or tumors are difficult cases, when very few methods can ...
  • Trigger points. Morphofunctional features applicative importance 
    Staci, Veronica (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is a form of myalgia that is characterized by local regions of muscle hardness that are tender and that cause pain to be felt at a distance, referred pain. The central component ...
  • The relationship between placental location and fetal gender (Ramzis method), among pregnant women in Moldova 
    Draganel, Andrei; Ipati, Vladimir (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: One such study was conducted by Saad Ramzi Ismail in 2011. We intend to apply the same study among pregnant women in Moldova, to compare the results obtained by Dr. S. Ramzi with ours. The aim of this study ...
  • Early prenatal detection of fetal abnormalities 
    Caproș, H. (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Prenatal screening for chromosomal abnormalities has become standard practice in many countries worldwide. Second-trimester risk evaluation is a frequent demand of prenatal ultrasound screening in many ...
  • Uterine rupture in early pregnancy 
    Birladean, Ana; Marusceac, Galina; Corolcova, Natalia (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: The incidence of sterile couples, according to various authors, varies between 10- 20%. In each region, depending on the socio-economic and cultural level of the population, the frequency of sterility in ...
  • Divergent strabismus of adult 
    Bernaz, Olga (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Divergent strabismus of adult represents a major importance and affects a surprisingly large number of adults worldwide. According to specialized literature, divergent strabismus is recorded in 11,8 % of ...
  • Sexual health of people with locomotor disabilities - a comprehensive study 
    Arian, Iurii (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Sexuality and sexual health of people with disabilities have been neglected by the health care system across the country and region for a long period of time. Disabled people face dominant social norms that ...
  • Health-related quality of life aspects in patients with vestibular disorders 
    Alma Maniu, S.; Bidilean, Alexandra (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    The purpose of this study was to describe issues regarding the quality of life in a group of patients (n=60) suffering from vestibular disorders and their self -rated disease, specific symptoms, disability and general ...
  • Fatal cerebral air embolism associated with spontaneous bilateral pneumothorax in a patient with past history of pulmonary tuberculosis 
    Babalici, Nicoleta (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Post-tuberculous extensive pulmonary fibrosis is among most frequent causes of spontaneous pneumothorax (SP). Simultaneous bilateral SP is an infrequent clinical condition, less than one hundred cases have ...
  • Study of a family outbreak with acute type a viral hepatitis 
    Baba, Ludmila (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: AVH is characterized by a ubiquitous spread record on all continents around the globe, predominantly in childhood and representing 75-80% of all cases of AVFI. According to WHO estimates, over 1,4 million ...
  • Clinical features and the course of Myasthenia gravis in the elderly patients 
    Arhip, Elena (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Myasthenia Gravis (MG) in the elderly is defined as onset after the age of 50 years. The incidence of late-onset MG without thymoma has been increasing in the last 20 years, in the USA and Europe. The increase ...
  • Antiviral activity of different fractions of natural humic substances with respect to HIV-1 
    Zhernov, Yury (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Since 1996, despite the wide application of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), the number of HIV-positive patients continues to grow steadily. More than 30 million people per year get infected ...
  • Risk factors for anti-tuberculosis treatment default 
    Uzdris, Viorica (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Republic of Moldova reports the biggest incidence of tuberculosis (114,3/100.000), the lowest success treatment rate (52,3%) and the biggest default rate (13%) among European Region countries. Evaluation of ...
  • Risk factors, early diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer 
    Șeremet, Aristia (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common non-skin cancer in women worldwide. The burden of breast cancer is great, global breast cancer incidence increasing from 641,000 in 1980 to 1,643,000 in 2010, an annual rate ...
  • Ultrasonographic score for noninvasive diagnostic of steatosis in chronic viral hepatitis 
    Schipor, Diana; Peltec, Inesa (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Liver steatosis is defined as fatty infiltration affecting greater than 5% of hepatocytes. Liver steatosis is associated with insulin resistance and the metabolic syndrome. Over 90% of patients with nonalcoolic ...
  • The experience of treatment with isotrexin gel in acne vulgaris 
    Șcarăbnîi, Ruslan; Vatamaniuc, Mihaela (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Moldova, State Medical and Pharmaceutical University Nicolae Testemitanu, Medical Students and Residents Association, 2014)
    Introduction: Isotretinoin (13-cis-retinoic acid) is a derivative of vitamin A, being a stereoisomer of tretinoin. Applied topically it has the following actions:1. Regulates the keratinization, reducing the cohesion ...

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