Semnificația conceptului de cultură în existența socială

Abstract

In this article an attempt is made to study the meaning of the concept of culture, and on this background to understand its role in existence social. The author analyzes the definition of culture based on the literature from an interdisciplinary perspective. Next, it refers to culture that must be perceived as a set of spiritual skills as it presupposes a process of assimilation and subjective subjection of values. It is noted that culture shapes human personality, as culture conveys behavioral patterns, social attitudes, acquired and learned reactions, the entire history of man as a social being. At the same time, it is emphasized that culture preserves the social and cognitive experience, holds the forms in which the self-consciousness of a society is expressed, develops and maintains the mechanisms by which human creation is asserted.