• The correlation between gastroesophageal reflux disease and ischemic heart disease 

  Dănilă, Valeria; Chiriac, Eva-Augustina; Scorpan, Anatolie (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. Gastroesophageal reflux disease and ischemic heart disease have been characterized by similar clinical manifestations, especially retrosternal pain. This confusion could lead to a delay in appropriate therapy ...
• Chronic silent coronary syndrome - diagnostic features 

  Carauș, Victoria; Filimon, Silvia; Grib, Andrei; Lutîca, Nicolae; Samohvalov, Elena; Grejdieru, Alexandra; Grăjdieru, Romeo (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. Chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) is a range of clinical manifestations or syndromes resulting from structural and/or functional changes in the coronary arteries and/or microvascular system, often Resulting in ...
• Clinical and paraclinical particularities in patients with heart failure depending on ejection fraction 

  Loghin-Oprea, Natalia; Stavila, David (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. Heart failure (HF) is a complex syndrome frequently encountered in clinical practice, associated with increased morbidity and mortality. The prognosis is causally related to myocardial contractility, with ...
• The kidney–heart axis in chronic heart failure: insights into intrarenal hemodynamics 

  Jitari, Inessa; Savca, Dmitri; Avram, Valentin; Cotoneț, Tatiana; Revenco, Valeriu; Cabac-Pogorevici, Irina (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. The renal resistance index (RRI) is a Doppler parameter used to assess renal perfusion, with proven prognostic value in heart failure. Recent studies show significant correlations between RRI and the severity ...
• Cervical collar in trauma conditions: between routine and clinical necessity 

  Hahuleac, Augustin-Lilian; Sîrbu, Svetlana; Malacinschi-Codreanu, Tatiana; Rusu, Nicolae; Batista, Andrei; Rezneac, Larisa (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. The cervical collar is a standard component in the initial management of polytrauma patients, intended to prevent secondary spinal cord injuries. However, its use must be clinically justified to avoid unnecessary ...
• The impact of kinetic techniques in the medical rehabilitation of people with varicose vein disease: a clinical case report 

  Anghel, Justina; Chihai, Victoria (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. The most severe complication of varicose veins disease is acute varicothromboembolism (AVTP). Some specialists in the field are oriented towards surgical intervention to prevent complication and the risk of ...
• Stretching methods used in the prevention of sports injuries 

  Hitova, Anastasia; Chihai, Victoria (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. Prevention of sports injuries is essential in training programs and recovery complexes for athletes of different level of mastership. Every year, 20-30% of athletes suffer injuries. An effective method of ...
• Prevention of cardio-reno-metabolic syndrome in 2025 

  Purteanu, Lilia; Jugurt, Victoria; Benesco, Irina; Filimon, Silvia; Grib, Livi (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. Cardiorenal-metabolic syndrome is the describtion of the health disorder attributable to the interconnection between obesity, diabetes, chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular diseases (CHD, AF, stroke, ...
• Type 2 diabetes alters local T-cell immune status in breast carcinoma 

  Brînza, Dumitru; Foca, Ecaterina; David, Valeriu; Fulga, Veaceslav (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. Breast cancer and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are prevalent chronic diseases that substantially affect health. T2DM can remodel the tumor microenvironment (TME) through several mechanisms. Yet the influence ...
• Familial hypercholesterolemia with multiple expression: ventricular tachycardia, hyperthyroidism, and suggestive clinical stigmata 

  Scalețchi, Adriana; Argint, Ecaterina; Pușcaș-Melnic, Mihaela; Ochișor, Viorica (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a monogenic condition often underdiagnosed, with a high risk of early atherosclerosis. Its association with thyrotoxicosis and arrhythmias complicates differential diagnosis ...
• Management of complicated infective endocarditis in the immunocompromised patient 

  Harghel, Inga; Grib, Liviu; Grăjdieru, Romeo; Carauș, Victoria; Perveneț, Cristina; Fiodorova, Natalia; Samohvalov, Elena (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. Infective endocarditis represents a major public health challenge. The incidence of infective endocarditis is 13.8 cases per 100,000 population, causing 66,300 deaths annually worldwide. Among immunocompromised ...
• Noncompaction cardiomyopathy in an elderly patient: a rare and latediagnosed condition – case report 

  Plamadeala, Ana; Avram, Svetlana; Samohvalov, Elena; Grejdieru, Alexandra; Filimon, Silvia; Grib, Livi (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. Myocardial noncompaction is a rare congenital cardiomyopathy characterized by an abnormal myocardial structure. It affects the left ventricle or both ventricles. The condition can range from asymptomatic forms ...
• Autism spectrum disorder and the gut-brain axis: diagnostic and therapeutic perspectives 

  Boronin, Larisa; Nastas, Igor; Belous, Mihaela; Jelaga, Dorin; Coșulean, Radislav; Bivol, Mădălina; Chihai, Jana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină și Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, Ministerul Sănătăţii al Republicii Moldova, 2025)

  Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is increasingly recognized as a neurodevelopmental condition influenced by complex interactions between genetic, immune, metabolic, and microbial factors. Growing evidence suggests that the ...
• Modern treatment of systemic sclerosis: review of 2023-2024 guidelines 

  Mohammed Aftab, Naser; Agachi, Svetlana (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. Systemic sclerosis is a chronic autoimmune disease-causing fibrosis, vascular damage, and immune dysfunction. New treatments like immunosuppressants, biologics, and antifibrotics improve outcomes. Early ...
• Male osteoporosis: delay in diagnosis, increased risk of fractures and post-fracture mortality 

  Nestor, Maria; Berejanschi, Anghelina; Russu, Eugeniu; Țîgulea, Ana; Sasu, Dorian; Groppa, Liliana (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. Osteoporosis in men is frequently underdiagnosed and undertreated, although it has a major clinical impact, with severe fractures and increased mortality. The etiology is often secondary, and hormonal deficiency ...
• The role of Ferinject in the management of anemia in cardiorenal syndrome 

  Colnic, Diana; Carauș, Victoria; Perveneț, Cristina; Purteanu, Lilia; Jugurt, Victoria; Grib, Livi (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. Cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) includes a spectrum of renal and cardiac disabilities, where loss of function of one organ contributes to diminished function of the other. Cardiorenal syndrome is frequently ...
• Axial spondylitis and inflammatory bowel disease: a bi-directional association explored by demographic, clinical-genetic factors 

  Rimbu, Damiana; Chișlari, Lia; Nistor, Alesea; Caușnean, Viorica; Sasu, Dorian; Groppa, Liliana (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. Axial spondylitis (AxSpA) - chronic inflammatory disease of the axial skeleton, often associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). With an estimated prevalence of 1.5-2%, both share similar immunological ...
• Pregnancy-related hypertension and postpartum sequelae in special conditions - unraveling a multifaceted challenge 

  Garaz, Ana; Ochișor, Viorica; Argint, Ecaterina (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. Hypertension disorders during pregnancy are a leading cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality globally. It becomes extremely challenging to manage a pregnancy in woman with preexisting hypertension ...
• Triage in the Emergency Department: importance, applicability and regulation 

  Ganușceac, Mihaela; Leontii, Boris; Malacinschi-Codreanu, Tatiana (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. Medical triage is a critical component in the efficient functioning of the Emergency Department (ED), allowing for the rapid assessment and classification of patients based on the severity of their clinical ...
• Pericarditis complicated by recurrent cardiac tamponade 

  Costin, Madalina; Argint, Ecaterina; Ochișor, Viorica (CEP Medicina, 2026)

  Background. Pericarditis is a syndrome caused by various etiologies. It manifests through pain in the left side of the chest, fever or low-grade fever, ECG changes with newly developed diffuse ST-segment elevation or ...

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