Introducere. Fertilitatea femeilor este influenţată de diverşi factori, inclusiv de malformaţiile uterine (MU). La femeile de vârstă reproductivă, MU au fost raportate la o rată de 3,2%. Fiecare a treia femeie cu infertilitate şi fiecare a şasea femeie cu avort spontan sau travaliu patologic au fost diagnosticate cu MU. Scop. Elucidarea factorilor cu impact negativ asupra sarcinii femeilor cu malformaţii congenitale ale uterului şi identificarea celor mai frecvenţi factori de risc ai avortului spontan. Material şi metode. A fost efectuată meta-analiza articolelor originale şi de reviu, publicate în bazele de date PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar, Scopus, ResearchGate, MEDLINE şi ScienceDirect. Grupul de studiu: femeile de vârstă fertilă cu MU.
Introduction. The women fertility is influenced by various factors, including uterine malformations (UM). In reproductive age women the UM were reported at a rate of 3.2%. Every third woman with infertility and every sixth woman with miscarriage or pathologic labor were diagnosed with uterine abnormalities. Objective. Highlighting the factors with a negative impact on the pregnancy of women with congenital uterine malformations and identification of the most frequent risk factors for spontaneous abortion. Material and methods. A meta-analysis of original and review articles published in PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar, Scopus, ResearchGate, MEDLINE and ScienceDirect databases was performed. Study group: women of fertile age with UM.