Aritmiile tardive postoperatorii la copiii cu malformaţii cardiace congenitale

Abstract

The arrhythmias that lead to hemodynamic deterioration and sudden death are one of the most challenging problems in children with congenital heart disease (CHD) after cardiac surgery. Fifty patients with CHD and late postoperative arrhythmias were included in this study; the mean age of children was 126, 94 months. These children were evaluated to determine the frequency and the types of arrhythmias after different procedures of cardiac surgery and to identify the anatomical forms of CHD.

Aritmiile cardiace, ce conduc la deteriorare hemodinamică şi la moarte subită, sunt unele dintre cele mai preocupante probleme, ce apar postoperator la copiii cu maloformaţii cardiace congenitale (MCC). În acest studiu au fost incluşi 50 de copii cu MCC şi aritmii tardive postoperatorii, vârsta medie fiind de 126, 94 luni. La aceşti copii au fost determinate frecvenţa aritmiilor în funcţie de tehnica intervenţiei chirurgicale, tipurile de aritmii şi formele anatomice de MCC.