MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Assessment of the cases of postpartum hemorrhage in multiparous women 
    Cemortan, Maria; Bubulici, Cristina; Vicol, Maria-Magdalena; Grajdean, Elena; Scripnic, Gabriela; Manic, Milena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is one of the leading obstetric complications, affecting 5-15% births. Being a major factor in maternal mortality and morbidity, PPH causes about 25% of maternal deaths worldwide. Aim ...
  • Adeno-associated virus (AAV) - based gene therapies for retinal diseases 
    Ciolac, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Retinal degeneration and macular dystrophies are the leading causes of visual acuity loss and blindness in middle-aged people worldwide. Existing treatment, although considered effective, often does not lead ...
  • Cystic fibrosis: current therapeutic targets based on symptoms occurred due to specific CFRT gene mutations 
    Caraman, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cystic fibrosis (henceforth CF) is autosomal recessive disease involving mucus and sweat producing cells affecting multiple organs with lungs most severely affected leading to death in 90% of patients . A ...
  • Treatment of generalized nodal non-Hodgkin's lymphomas 
    Dunas, Adriana; Musteață, Vasile (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL) comprise a diverse group of malignant lymphoid tumors, with multiple distinct histological and immunohistochemical subtypes. Understanding and differentiating these subtypes is ...
  • Prevalence of POAF following cardiac surgery and comparative study on the preferred treatment modalities 
    Joy, Anugrah (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is a common arrhythmia after cardiac surgery, with an incidence ranging from 10-65%. It is more common in older patients and noncardiac surgery patients. POAF usually ...
  • The correct early diagnosis established by the multidisciplinary team is the key to success in the treatment of the post-myocardial infarction patient, complicated with renal infarction and pneumonia-infarction 
    Gobjila, Ion (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. According to the ESC guideline for the management of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) it meets a spectrum of conditions, from symptoms and signs, with or without 12-lead ECG changes and with or without positive ...
  • Epidemiological and clinical aspects of indolent extranodal non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in the Republic of Moldova 
    Josanu, Marina; Dudnic, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL)-lymphoproliferative tumors that are histologically and biologically heterogeneous. The most common subtypes of indolent NHL being follicular lymphoma (FL), marginal zone lymphoma ...
  • Bioethical aspects of the rehabilitation of patients with type 2 diabetes in conditions of anti-pandemic restrictions 
    Croitoru, Vera (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rehabilitation is essential for many health conditions such as acute stroke, cardiac events and endocrine diseases and others. It is estimated that due to the SARS COV-2 pandemic, an estimated range of 1.3–2.2 ...
  • The significant impact of artificial intelligence in TAVI 
    Tofan, Lucian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Currently, TAVI represents a benchmark in the treatment of patients with severe aortic stenosis, becoming a durable and preferred option compared to the traditional SAVR method. The success of TAVI significantly ...
  • Clinical characteristic of adults hospitalized with COVID-19 in the Republic of Moldova 
    Ciobanu, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The global impact of the unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic has prompted an urgent need to comprehensively understand the clinical characteristics of affected individuals for effective healthcare management. ...
  • The role of JAK-inhibitors in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis 
    Cozma, Octavian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rheumatoid arthritis is a systemic chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease characterized by persistent destructive synovitis with extra-articular manifestations. Despite the recent development and recommended ...
  • Study of risk factors in patients with aortic stenosis 
    Vlad, Ariana; Mazur-Nicorici, Lucia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Aortic valve stenosis is commonly considered a degenerative disorder with no recommended preventive intervention. With increased life expectancy and aging of the population, aortic stenosis is now one of the ...
  • The impact of COVID-19 on patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma 
    Dediu, Luminița (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Patients diagnosed with coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) disease during hematological malignancies have been described as having a poor outcome, with only a few reports specifically addressing patients with lymphoma. ...
  • Genetic aspects of thrombophilia in pregnancy 
    Antoci, Diana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Thrombophilia represents a condition that increases blood coagulability and the risk of clots. Physiological changes during pregnancy, such as excess fibrinogen synthesis and increased concentration of ...
  • Obesity: particular complications in pregnant women 
    Sofonov, Nicoleta (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Obesity is a nosological entity determined by the body's psychosomatic imbalance, resulting in energy excess and pathological expansion of adipose tissue causing severe complications and increased overall ...
  • Risk factors for pulmonary tuberculosis defined according to the drug-resistance profile 
    Savenco, Doina; Hujeirat, Shaher Mahmoud (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Tuberculosis (TB) represents a major health problem, listed among 30 countries with the highest burden of the drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and its prevalence is correlated with the risk factors such ...
  • Two ends of therapeutic response spectrum in the clinical evolution of eosinophilic pneumonitis 
    Comanac-Juratu, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Eosinophilic pneumonia (EP) is a rare disorder encompassing a heterogeneous presentation. The two primary types of EP are acute eosinophilic pneumonia (AEP) and chronic eosinophilic pneumonia (CEP), both ...
  • Treat-to-target strategy in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis 
    Sufichaev, Simona (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune condition characterized by progressive joint inflammation and structural damage that frequently results in severe disability. Aim of study. The "Treat-to-Target" ...
  • Comorbidities in gout 
    Praștină, Alexandra (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Gout is a member of the microcrystalline arthritis group characterized by musculoskeletal involvement and is also associated with a high incidence of comorbidities. Serum urate concentrations in patients with ...
  • Impact of new classification of copd on assessment of severity 
    Gîlca, Gabriela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a respiratory disease caused by abnormalities of the airways, alveoli, accompanied by chronic respiratory symptoms (dyspnea, cough, expectoration), characterized by a ...

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