MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Impact of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on quality of life 
    Lupu, Liliana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. According to the World Health Organization, globally, COPD is the third leading cause of death, accounting ...
  • The influence of obesity on the quality of life in patients with gastro-esophageal reflux disease 
    Stoica, Mihaela; Munteanu, Ecaterina; Neagu, Stepan; Sârbu, Oxana; Calin, Ghenadie; Scurtu, Alina; Scorpan, Anatolie (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Obesity or exaggerated growth of adipose tissue according to body mass index (BMI) has shown an increase in the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which significantly affects the quality ...
  • Hypereosinophilic syndrome - diagnostic challenges in allergic patients 
    Chiosa, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Eosinophilia is a common laboratory manifestation associated with multiple diseases (allergic, parasitic, infectious or oncological diseases). Eosinophilia is an increase in the absolute values of eosinophils ...
  • Applicability of the CLDQ in the monitoring of patients with delta viral liver cirrhosis 
    Cebanu, Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The clinical burden of delta viral cirrhosis is significant in terms of health, quality of life, and economic impact on patients and society. The Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire (CLDQ) is an instrument ...
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and depression 
    Avadănii, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease encompasses various complications and comorbidities such as respiratory failure, cardiovascular disease, the development of lung cancer, osteoporosis, metabolic syndrome, ...
  • Diagnostic accuracy of Xpert Ultra for microbiological confirmation of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with paucibacillary disease 
    Sîrbu, Vasile (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Worldwide, up to one-third of pulmonary tuberculosis patients are missed for microbiological confirmation. Assessment of specimens obtained during bronchoscopy is one of the well-recognized methods that can ...
  • Laboratory markers in the diagnosis of hereditary gluten intolerance 
    Rotari, Mădălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Gluten intolerance (celiac disease) is a genetic autoimmune disease with a prevalence of approximately 1% of the population in which the consumption of gluten-containing foods causes damage to the small ...
  • Consequences of pulmonary hypertension and rightsided heart failure 
    Ursu, Diana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is common in several pathologies and maintains high levels of morbidity and mortality. In PH the main consequence is right heart failure, which leads to complex clinical syndrome ...
  • Treat-to-target strategy in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis 
    Sufichaev, Simona (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune condition characterized by progressive joint inflammation and structural damage that frequently results in severe disability. Aim of study. The "Treat-to-Target" ...
  • Comorbidities in gout 
    Praștină, Alexandra (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Gout is a member of the microcrystalline arthritis group characterized by musculoskeletal involvement and is also associated with a high incidence of comorbidities. Serum urate concentrations in patients with ...
  • Neurological impairment in systemic lupus erythematosus 
    Dubalaru, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. SLE is a multifactorial autoimmune disease of unknown etiology, which is characterized by a diverse multisystemic effect that appears as the result of certain imperfect immunoregulatory processes. Aim of ...
  • Epidemiology and clinic-paraclinic features of osteoporosis in men 
    Abu Hussen, Abd El Rahim (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Osteoporosis is the disease of bone tissue and it is not limited to postmenopausal women. In recent decades, increasing attention has been paid to osteoporosis in older men. It has been established that men ...
  • Clinical features of Epstein-Barr virus infection in children aged 0-3 years 
    Vlad, Vasile (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), or human herpesvirus 4, is a gammaherpesvirus that infects more than 95% of the world's population, most commonly manifesting itself through acute infectious mononucleosis, frequently ...
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder and its influence on different brain structures 
    Colesnic, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that can develop after experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event. Trauma varies widely and can include combat, sexual assault, accidents, ...
  • Microsurgical tactics of IV ventricle infiltrative ependymomas 
    Stratulat, Gabriel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Indicators of survival without recurrence at 5 years in intracranial ependymomas range within 23-50%, with an overall survival of 40-60%. Case statement. Patient B., 6 y.o., presents to the ED with periodic ...
  • Fluctuations in beta frequency during the transition to interictal and ictal states in patients with myoclonic seizures 
    Vataman, Anatolie; Olaru, Natalia; Chiosa, Vitalie; Ciolac, Dumitru; Groppa, Stanislav (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) is the most common syndrome among idiopathic generalized epilepsies manifested by generalized myoclonic and tonic-clonic seizures and spike-slow-wave (SSW) discharges on ...
  • Clinical and neurophysiological features of shoulder pain 
    Malarciuc, Ruxanda (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Shoulder pain is a common and incapacitating ailment that affects a wide range of people globally. A variety of etiologies, including structural traumas, inflammatory processes, and neurological dysregulations, ...
  • Prevalence of anxious depressive syndrome in hospitalized in inflammatory arthritis 
    Manoharan, Ajitha Ancy (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Inflammatory arthritis is a chronic disorder that affects the joints. Inflammatory arthritis includes Rheumatoid arthritis, reactive arthritis, JIA, ankylosing spondylitis, etc. there have been studies that ...
  • Molecular-genetic and environmental mechanisms of myopia 
    Moldovanu, Mirela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Myopia is a multifactorial pathology that causes the decrease or loss of vision, in most cases the elongation of the longitudinal axis of the eyeball is involved. From an etiological point of view, numerous ...
  • Expression of the inflammatory syndrome manifestations in patients with seronegative rheumatoid arthritis 
    Utocichina, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a systemic autoimmune disease that is predominantly affecting synovial joints through a progressive destructive process, is classified into 2 subgroups - seronegative (SNRA) and ...

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