MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Mechanisms of action and metabolic effects of anticoagulants 
    Curelariu, Mădălina; Stratulat, Silvia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Anticoagulant drugs antagonize coagulation and are used to prevent or prolong the clotting time. Nowadays physicians from different fields possess a broad panel of multiple anticoagulants to meet a patient's ...
  • A case of suspected lipodystrophy in an insulinresistant patient 
    Tishya, Mukherjee (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Lipodystrophy syndrome, a rare disease associated with leptin deficiency and characterized by disproportionate fat loss, is linked to me tabolic disorders like dyslipidemia and severe insulin resistance. It ...
  • Neurosyphilis case report 
    Rotari, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Neurosyphilis is relatively rare in last decades, due to the epidemiological measures in force. Because of the variety of clinical manifestations, from mild behavioral disturbances to paralysis and death, ...
  • The connection between the treatment of hypothyroidism with levothyroxine and its effects on the cardiovascular system 
    Ciorici, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hypothyroidism is a common clinical condition. Thyroid hormones have multiple effects on the function of the cardiovascular system. Aim of study. Literature analysis to determine the relationship between ...
  • The significant impact of artificial intelligence in TAVI 
    Tofan, Lucian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Currently, TAVI represents a benchmark in the treatment of patients with severe aortic stenosis, becoming a durable and preferred option compared to the traditional SAVR method. The success of TAVI significantly ...
  • Interplay of glucose metabolism and its influence on myopia development 
    Dacu, Nicoleta (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Available data suggests that by the year 2050, approximately half of the global population will experience nearsightedness, marking myopia as a genuine worldwide epidemic. To this day, the impact of nutrition ...
  • Unlocking the shield: examining retinal protection via macular carotenoids' antioxidant capacity 
    Buraga, Adelina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The human retina, crucial for vision, is highly susceptible to oxidative damage due to its exposure to light and high metabolic activity. Three macular xanthophylls (MXs) – zeaxanthin (Z), lutein (L), and ...
  • The impact of COVID-19 on patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma 
    Dediu, Luminița (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Patients diagnosed with coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) disease during hematological malignancies have been described as having a poor outcome, with only a few reports specifically addressing patients with lymphoma. ...
  • The biochemical relationship between stress and autoimmunity 
    Buciumaș, Aurelia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Stress is a state of concern or psychological tension which appears because of a difficult situation. Stress is a normal response of our body that helps us survive all the challenges and threats of our ...
  • Diagnosis and treatment: insights on a clinical case of visceral sarcoidosis 
    Benchebchoub, Ouassim (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Sarcoidosis is a systemic disease involving formation of granulomas that can affect the lungs, skin or lymph nodes, and less commonly the eyes, heart, liver and brain, though any organ can be affected. The ...
  • Challenges and opportunities of the artificial intelligence in respiratory medicine 
    Stafi, Vlada (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Artificial Intelligence is a mechanism capable of actively perceiving the surrounding environment, taking initiatives to maximize the chances of successfully achieving its objectives. Additionally, it can ...
  • Wheat-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis 
    Cebotari, Iuliana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Wheat-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis (WDEIA) is a rare food allergy that can lead to severe anaphylactic reactions. The reactions usually occur 1–4 hours after consuming wheat, followed by physical ...
  • Adenoviral infection in children: case report 
    Spînu, Tatiana; Olevschi, Olesea (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Adenoviruses cause acute respiratory infections, clinically characterized by symptoms such as fever, intoxication, and a range of extra respiratory signs, including conjunctivitis, lymphadenopathy, diarrhea, ...
  • Strategies and approaches adopted by community nurses from the Republic of Moldova in promoting a healthy lifestyle 
    Chitoroagă, Diana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Community nurses play a vital role in promoting the health and well-being of the population, particularly in adopting and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. In the Republic of Moldova, these medical professionals ...
  • Indications and limits of gene therapy 
    Doni, Elena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Gene therapies represent advanced medical tools that aim to fix or improve genes by correcting mutations or making modifications at a specific site. While there are several successful protocols, it remains a ...
  • Hyperferritinemia in liver diseases - diagnosis and controversies 
    Faraj, Shehab (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Ferritin is a protein that plays a crucial role in iron storage and regulation within the body. It is found primarily within cells, particularly in the liver, spleen, bone marrow, and other tissues that store ...
  • Particular features of rheumatoid arthritis onset in the elderly 
    Curilov, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that can occur at any age, but it can manifest differently in different decades of age. Obvious and significant manifestations of RA occur in those ...
  • Cerebral venous thrombosis after total knee arthroplasty: clinical case report 
    Malai. Sergiu; Dumitrasco, Ana-Maria; Todica, Vlad (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) represents a rare subtype of stroke involving cerebral veins and sinuses, characterized by challenging diagnosis due to its atypical clinical presentations and low occurrence. ...
  • From oxidative stress to bone healing: a biochemical insight into the fracture recovery process 
    Dănilă, Alexandru (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Within bone tissue, osteoclasts release oxidative stress (OS) compounds, vital for calcified tissue breakdown and bone healing after fractures. However, imbalances between oxidant compounds like reactive ...
  • Immunohistochemical particularities as prognostic factors in diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma 
    Dudnic, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL), the most common type of NonHodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) globally, is classified into two distinct biological categories based on the gene expression profile (GEP): the germinal ...

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