MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Applicability of the CLDQ in the monitoring of patients with delta viral liver cirrhosis 
    Cebanu, Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The clinical burden of delta viral cirrhosis is significant in terms of health, quality of life, and economic impact on patients and society. The Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire (CLDQ) is an instrument ...
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and depression 
    Avadănii, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease encompasses various complications and comorbidities such as respiratory failure, cardiovascular disease, the development of lung cancer, osteoporosis, metabolic syndrome, ...
  • Laboratory markers in the diagnosis of hereditary gluten intolerance 
    Rotari, Mădălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Gluten intolerance (celiac disease) is a genetic autoimmune disease with a prevalence of approximately 1% of the population in which the consumption of gluten-containing foods causes damage to the small ...
  • Consequences of pulmonary hypertension and rightsided heart failure 
    Ursu, Diana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is common in several pathologies and maintains high levels of morbidity and mortality. In PH the main consequence is right heart failure, which leads to complex clinical syndrome ...
  • Impact of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on quality of life 
    Lupu, Liliana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. According to the World Health Organization, globally, COPD is the third leading cause of death, accounting ...
  • Pulmonary tuberculosis with pneumonia-like onset in post-pandemic era: case series 
    Potop-Rotari, Dorina; Amoașii, Anastasia; Hapun, Diana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Outbreak of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) in post-COVID-19 era represents a real medical and social problem. It remains a diagnostic challenge due to a variety of respiratory (pneumonia, malignancy etc.) and ...
  • Kidney damage in gout patients 
    Cornea, Cornelia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. In patients who have suffered from gouty arthritis for many years, renal cone disease is very common. After arthritis, the most common clinical manifestation of hyperuricemia is renal interest. Aim of study. ...
  • Clinical and serological expressions of SLE among patients from Republic of Moldova and India 
    Sethi, Vansh (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that may affect all systems and presents with a broad spectrum of immune abnormalities. The skin is the second organ in terms of frequency ...
  • Hypereosinophilic syndrome - diagnostic challenges in allergic patients 
    Chiosa, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Eosinophilia is a common laboratory manifestation associated with multiple diseases (allergic, parasitic, infectious or oncological diseases). Eosinophilia is an increase in the absolute values of eosinophils ...
  • The role of systematic screening in the detection of pulmonary tuberculosis in diabetic patients 
    Gumeniuc, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The burden of diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasing globally. The association between DM and tuberculosis (TB) is the next challenge for TB control worldwide. DM and TB represent a mutually disadvantageous ...
  • Post-COVID-19 sequelae 
    Focsa, Nicoleta (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. COVID-19 is a pandemic infection caused by the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2, affecting millions of people worldwide and having devastating consequences on health systems, the economy, ...
  • Diagnostic accuracy of Xpert Ultra for microbiological confirmation of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with paucibacillary disease 
    Sîrbu, Vasile (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Worldwide, up to one-third of pulmonary tuberculosis patients are missed for microbiological confirmation. Assessment of specimens obtained during bronchoscopy is one of the well-recognized methods that can ...
  • Sarcoidosis and tuberculosis- a diagnostic and management challenge 
    Noureen, Ali (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The intricate relationship between sarcoidosis and tuberculosis has been a subject of considerable debate among clinicians and researchers as both diseases exhibit clear clinical parallels that make differential ...
  • Role of mineralocorticoid receptor pathway in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy 
    Toncoglaz, Alexandra (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) represents a major cause of irreversible blindness among the working-age population. Aldosterone has an important role in the pathogenesis of DR, through vascular regulation, oxidative ...
  • Hereditary angioedema with C1 inhibitor deficiency 
    Butucel, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare autosomal dominant disease with deficiency or/and dysfunction of C1 inhibitor, caused by mutations in the C1-INH gene. HAE is characterized by potentially life-threatening ...
  • Cancer never takes a break — a new reality, the same relentless adversary 
    Luca, Ion (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Lung cancer presents a significant global health challenge, posing a pervasive threat to individuals worldwide. It stands as a major concern, often linked to severe prognoses and a substantial impact on quality ...
  • Portal hypertension: diagnosis and treatment management 
    Toha, Valeria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Portal hypertension is responsible for the more severe and even lethal complications of chronic liver disease and cirrhosis. Aim of study. Evaluation of the effect of ozone therapy on the state of circulation ...
  • Impact of new classification of copd on assessment of severity 
    Gîlca, Gabriela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a respiratory disease caused by abnormalities of the airways, alveoli, accompanied by chronic respiratory symptoms (dyspnea, cough, expectoration), characterized by a ...
  • Genetic variants of COMT gene expression and influence on pain perception 
    Crasevici, Irina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is a pivotal enzyme responsible for deactivating biologically active catechols, including crucial neurotransmitters such as dopamine, norepinephrine, and adrenaline. These ...
  • Pulmonary tuberculosis with chronic evolution – clinical aspects 
    Vacarciuc, Eugenia-Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Evaluating the clinical features of TB in patients with chronic pulmonary processes and the effectiveness of the administered treatment Aim of study. Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a public health problem, ...

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