MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Bragari, Dan (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Inflammatory processes affecting the upper respiratory tract can simultaneously exert a significant influence on the larynx and the surrounding mucosal surfaces. Inflammation in the larynx can be the direct ...
  • Cozma Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Multiple primary synchronous malignancy refers to the development of multiple cancerous growths in one or more organs, which are identified within a timeframe of 2-6 months (according to SEER-IARC/IARC). The ...
  • Bria, Ilie (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Coronary perfusion is a complex phenomenon ensuring the myocardial supply with oxygen and nutrients which is dependent on 2 major factors, such as myocardial compliance and feasibility of coronary arteries ...
  • Budu, Ana-Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Otomycosis is an isolated fungal infection of the external acoustic meatus. The causative strains that form biofilm inside the ear canal are mostly Aspergillus and Candida. Fungal external otitis has a worldwide ...
  • Stoica, Tatiana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The term Gastritis in morphopathology is used to describe the inflammation of gastric mucosa. Ordinarily gastritis is associated with Helicobacter Pylori which is positive in 85 % of patients, other cases of ...
  • Cucerenco, Jana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rhinopneumometry is an objective method of investigating nasal function, which allows to evaluate the capacity of the nasal passages and to determine possible nasal breathing disorders. This method is widely ...
  • Perumal, Kishorebisel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The congenital heart condition, known as cardiac septal defect, involves lesions in the atrial or ventricular septum, significantly impacting infant and child mortality. This malformation stems from disrupted ...
  • Bugai Victoria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Overlap syndromes are inflammatory rheumatic conditions in which patients have clinical manifestations suggestive of multiple distinct immune diseases. The diseases most commonly involved in overlap syndromes ...
  • Poorvika, Narayanappa; Rayyan, Khan (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Infectious mononucleosis is an acute condition characterized by sore throat, fever, fatigue, cervical lymphadenopathy, and atypical large peripheral blood lymphocytes also called Downey cells. Most common ...
  • Cepraga, Victoria; Nedealcova, Elena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The Body Mass Index (BMI) is currently the most used indicator that assesses the nutritional status of children and adults, but it cannot fully reflect the difference between excess adipose tissue and that ...
  • Miaun, Livia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The development of inhibitors that neutralize the function of clotting factor VIII is currently the most challenging complication associated with the hemophilia A treatment. Emicizumab is a humanized bispecific ...
  • Muringakodan, Najmulhudha (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (jSLE) is a rare autoimmune disorder affecting multiple systems in children and adolescents causing unique challenges in diagnosis and management. Cardiovascular ...
  • Cheacir, Anastasia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The 5th most common cause of death among women is caused by ovarian cancer. According to the American Cancer Society, the risk of being diagnosed with ovarian cancer throughout life for women is 1 in 78. In ...
  • Pirlii Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Adequate nutrition in the first year of life is an essential condition for the healthy growth and development of a child. According to periodic studies in the field, there are variable but constant deficiencies ...
  • Haled, Garah (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Supraventricular tachycardia is an abnormally rapid heartbeat. SVT is the most prevalent rhythm irregularity. According to estimates, it can happen to up to 1 in 250 otherwise healthy kids. Episodes are ...
  • Nedealcova, Elena; Gaidarji, Olga; Eremciuc, Rodica; Foca, Silvia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that primarily affects children and adolescents, causing inflammation in the synovium of joints. While the musculoskeletal manifestations ...
  • Budianu, Cătălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Parkinson's disease is a long-term neurodegenerative condition of the central nervous system that mainly affects the control of voluntary movements due to the gradual degeneration of dopaminergic neurons ...
  • Ajith, Aanjanay (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Childhood obesity, a global health concern linked to premature mortality, lacks a single accurate assessment method. Common anthropometric measures (weight, height, neck, abdomen, hip, arm circumferences, ...
  • Iarovoi, Alexandru (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Frontotemporal dementia or FTD relates to a group of diseases that are caused by neuronal degeneration. FTD is mainly of genetic etiology, due to mutations occurring in specific genes, and may be transmitted ...
  • Ticlenco, Teodorina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Approximately 1.28 billion people worldwide are estimated to have hypertension, and it can either promote or accompany other cardiac comorbidities. The combination of betablockers with angiotensin-converting ...

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