MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Measuring and evaluation – basic tools in public health 
    Rîmiș, Paola (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The problem of preservation of the health of the population is considered a top priority for public health, which requires the development of coordinated actions to improve the health and quality of life ...
  • Weight self-perception in adolescents: evidence from a population-based study 
    Baluta, Ana-Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Exploring the nuanced relationship between weight and self-perception in adolescents is a crucial aspect of understanding their mental and physical well-being. Through a population-based study, we delve ...
  • The water – source or vehicle for spreading antimicrobial resistance? 
    Iaconi, Oana-Simina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Antimicrobial resistance is considered a threat to public health by the World Health Organization, and by 2050 it could become a hazard causing up to 10 million deaths yearly. It is all the more dangerous ...
  • The psychological impact of nosocomial infection: a systematic review 
    Cara, Olga (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Nosocomial infections are a burden on society and a public health problem. The diagnosis of a serious somatic illness is a strong stressor. At this stage, the man is gripped by fear and despair. Restlessness ...
  • Violence prevention in pharmacies 
    Cazacu-Stratu, Camelia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Pharmacists, being the healthcare team members most easily reachable and commonly interacted with, may face a higher risk of encountering violence compared to other healthcare professionals. Violence against ...
  • Imaging diagnosis of multiple sclerosis 
    Trandafilova, Valentina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and disabling autoimmune disease of the nervous system that affects more than 2.9 million people worldwide. Early detection of MS is essential to initiate appropriate ...
  • The global epidemiology of tetanus 
    Borcoman, Marian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Tetanus, a bacterial toxin generated by Clostridium tetani, is the cause of the potentially fatal infectious disease. The illness damages the central nervous system, leading to severe muscle spasms and ...
  • The impact of modern household chemicals on human health in the Republic of Moldova 
    Bolgar, Olga (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. In the modern world, household chemicals are an integral part of the life of every person, therefore the influence of household chemicals on human health is an actual problem. Modern household chemicals ...
  • The role of nutrition and physical activity in the development of obesity among preschoolers 
    Muntean, Ludmila (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. According to the Republic of Moldova's Summary Report about the preschooler's health behaviors 11% of children suffer from ponderability, also 2,2 % from obesity. Nowadays it has become the fourth cause of ...
  • Imaging diagnosis in rectal cancer 
    Strungaru, Iulia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rectal cancer represents a significant weight in oncological pathology, constituting around 4-5% of all cancers, being one of the most common locations of cancer in the human intestine. It predominantly ...
  • Analysis of the consequences of fixed dentures on periodontal health 
    Leonte, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental health is an important aspect of general health. Various environmental and dietary factors can adversely affect the balance of the oral cavity, leading to inflammatory and destructive diseases of the ...
  • Acute diffuse pulpitis. Etiology and treatment methods 
    Cernopischi, Artiom (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental pulp inflammation (pulpitis) represents the most commonly encountered emergency in dentistry, characterized by severe pain, and it occupies one of the first places in dental conditions, with a major ...
  • Anesthesia in the oro-maxillo-facial region in patients with hypertension 
    Onica, Patricia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Arterial hypertension (HTN) is a commonly encountered condition in patients requiring dental treatment, which can significantly influence the management of conditions in the oro-maxillo-facial region using ...
  • Chronic apical periodontitis. methods of diagnosis and treatment 
    Fărîmă, Vladislav (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic apical periodontitis is a frequent pathology in the periapical area, usually caused by complications of teeth with pulp necrosis, whose prevalence depends on the country and population. In the case ...
  • Biostimulation therapy in the complex treatment of periodontal disease 
    Baciu, Aurelia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. In periodontal disease (PD), the advanced stage of damage to the periodontal elements is often irreversible. This necessitates a comprehensive treatment approach for gingivitis and periodontitis, including ...
  • CAD/CAM technology in different fields of prosthetic dentistry 
    Scobioala, Liliana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. CAD/CAM (computer aided designing and manufacturing) technology was introduced in dentistry in the year 1989, by Mormann & Brandestini in Germany and today it is widely used in all the branches of prosthodontics. ...
  • Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis 
    Grozavu, Andrei (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (ANUG) is a relatively rare and yet specific infectious disease of the gingival tissue characterized by gingival necrosis and ulceration, gingival pain, and bleeding, ...
  • Characteristics of clinical manifestations in acute herpetic stomatitis in children 
    Zmeu, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Acute herpetic stomatitis in children, mainly caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) of the family Herpesviridae, is characterized by a high infectiousness. The diversity of clinical manifestations of ...
  • Diagnosis, treatment and prophylaxis of deep caries 
    Statnic Eugen (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental caries is a dental disease with the longest evolution worldwide. It has a high frequency and the ability to expand, which gives it an endemic-epidemiological character. About 91% of people aged between ...
  • Etiology of teeth eruption disturbances 
    Canțîr Olga-Teodora (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Tooth eruption is a complex process during which teeth, initially positioned intraosseously, move along the alveolar process to the oral cavity, establishing contacts with the antagonists. Any deviation from ...

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