MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Multimodal treatment in gastric cancer 
    Narayanappa Poorvika (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Worldwide, gastric cancer is the fourth most common cancer and has a poor prognosis with a 5-year survival rate of 20-25%. Highest incidence rates are observed in East Asia, Central Asia, Eastern Europe, and ...
  • Management of axillary artery injury 
    Drăgan Iuventina; Rusnac Alin (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The axillary artery injuries are considered to be an uncommon trauma, accounting for about 15-20% of all vascular injuries of the upper limb. The distinguishing feature of this type of trauma is that it ...
  • Postoperative urinary retention: risk factors and prevalence 
    Lozan Cătălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Postoperative urinary retention (PUR) is a known and frequent complication of the immediate period after surgery, representing the inability to urinate postoperatively despite the presence of a full bladder. ...
  • Perihilar cholangiocarcinoma. Surgical diagnosis and treatment 
    Minjireanu Felicia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Even though cholangiocarcinoma is a rare hepatobiliary malignancy, with an incidence of <1 case per 100,000 people, which represents 3% of all gastrointestinal malignancies worldwide, the patients with PHC ...
  • Minimally invasive repair techniques in barlow's mitral valve disease 
    Stratan Veronica (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Barlow's disease is a challenge for minimally invasive cardiac surgery which represents a clinical form of mitral valve insufficiency characterized by dilation of the mitral valve annulus, valve prolapse and ...
  • Postoperative ventral hernias 
    Bulican Elena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Postoperative ventral hernias are protrusions of organs or other structures through the abdominal wall that occur after abdominal surgery in the area of the surgical scar and are often the result of the ...
  • Management of abdominal compartment syndrome in the context of postoperative eventrations 
    Albu Mădălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Abdominal compartment syndrome, known in the literature as Batzner's syndrome, plays an important role in the surgical treatment of postoperative eventrations, its importance being illustrated by the increased ...
  • Malpractice in plastic surgery: bioethical aspects 
    Popov Xenia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Currently, plastic surgery is a very popular field as a method of correcting patients' external appearance problems. Despite the advantages of plastic surgery, one of the biggest and acute problems is the ...
  • The significant impact of artificial intelligence in TAVI 
    Tofan, Lucian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Currently, TAVI represents a benchmark in the treatment of patients with severe aortic stenosis, becoming a durable and preferred option compared to the traditional SAVR method. The success of TAVI significantly ...
  • Clinical characteristic of adults hospitalized with COVID-19 in the Republic of Moldova 
    Ciobanu, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The global impact of the unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic has prompted an urgent need to comprehensively understand the clinical characteristics of affected individuals for effective healthcare management. ...
  • Study of risk factors in patients with aortic stenosis 
    Vlad, Ariana; Mazur-Nicorici, Lucia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Aortic valve stenosis is commonly considered a degenerative disorder with no recommended preventive intervention. With increased life expectancy and aging of the population, aortic stenosis is now one of the ...
  • The impact of COVID-19 on patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma 
    Dediu, Luminița (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Patients diagnosed with coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) disease during hematological malignancies have been described as having a poor outcome, with only a few reports specifically addressing patients with lymphoma. ...
  • Genetic aspects of thrombophilia in pregnancy 
    Antoci, Diana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Thrombophilia represents a condition that increases blood coagulability and the risk of clots. Physiological changes during pregnancy, such as excess fibrinogen synthesis and increased concentration of ...
  • Unraveling the molecular signaling pathways in glial tumors with methylated MGMT promoters 
    Croitoru, Dan; Andronachi, Victor; Andrușca, Alexandru (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Most gliomas are typically assessed using imaging methods. A recent advancement in this regard involves the integration of biomarkers in conjunction with imaging techniques, such as 18F-FDG-PET-based radiomics ...
  • Role of mineralocorticoid receptor pathway in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy 
    Toncoglaz, Alexandra (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) represents a major cause of irreversible blindness among the working-age population. Aldosterone has an important role in the pathogenesis of DR, through vascular regulation, oxidative ...
  • Key non-receptor tyrosine kinases in adaptive immunity 
    Osoianu, Inesa (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Non-receptor tyrosine kinases (NRTKs) are cytosolic enzymes, grouped together as a subclass of protein tyrosine kinases (TKs) due to their lack of an extracellular and transmembrane domain, unlike receptor ...
  • Dietary habits of patients with ischemic heart disease 
    Abraș, Tatiana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Ischemic heart disease continues to be the leading cause of mortality, morbidit y and high hospitalization rates in both high-income and developing countries. According to data from the World Health Organization, ...
  • Personalized medicine and cardiovascular diseases 
    Sooltan, Abdool Rahim (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. There was a remarkable growth in scientific publication on personalized medicine within the past few years in the field of cardiovascular disease. In the era of personalized/precision medicine the combination ...
  • Stroke in pregnancy and postpartum 
    Curnic, Andreea (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Stroke is a medical emergency that requires urgent care and treatment. As everyone, regardless of age, gender or health, can experience this condition, pregnant women can have it as well. In addition to major ...
  • Acute viral infection as a trigger for DSNMG: a case report 
    Stafi, Vlada; Stavila, Iulia; Tofan, Lucian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Categorical evidence shows that patients with Acute Respiratory Viral Infections have a higher risk of concurrently developing autoimmune diseases, reflecting phenotypic heterogeneity in MG. The association ...

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