MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • The importance of melatonin in the development of idiopathic scoliosis 
    Robu, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is a common disease, with a 0.47–5.2% prevalence. The female-to-male ratio ranges from 1.5:1 to 3:1 and is increasing with age. Untreated scoliosis can cause muscle imbalances, ...
  • The role of dysfunctional breathing in the pain syndrome. respiratory biofeedback and other guided breathing techniques in pain treatment 
    Lefter, Gheorghe (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic pain syndrome is a global health concern that significantly impacts patients' quality of life. It stems from various conditions, including degenerative joint diseases, neurological disorders, autoimmune ...
  • The importance of the circadian rhythm in the musculoskeletal development of children 
    Stratu, Teodora (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Bone and muscle cells have the same circadian rhythm as the rest of the body's cells, with 24-hour oscillations governed by the primary clock. This review aimed to determine if there is a correlation between ...
  • Respiratory biofeedback for anxiety reduction through visualization of the chest movements 
    Gaidarlî, Loredana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Anxiety causes significant distress to patients and remains one of the most common complaints in primary healthcare. Family physicians often find themselves seeking the most effective treatment for patients, ...
  • Maternal circadian rhythm and sleep disorders as a risk factor for autism spectrum disorder 
    Lugassy, Lior (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
  • Isolated fallopian tube torsion associated with pregnancy: a case report 
    Burdeniuc, Irina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Isolated fallopian tube torsion (IFTT) is a rare gynecologic emergency that requires a high index of suspicion and immediate surgical intervention. IFTT associated with pregnancy is a rare condition in the ...
  • Lipid profile variations during pregnancy 
    Marian, Andriana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Variations in the maternal lipid profile during pregnancy are an absolutely normal phenomenon, this contributes to good fetal intrauterine development. Hyperlipidemia is appreciated more frequently starting ...
  • TROP-2 expression in papillary thyroid carcinomas 
    Pînzaru, Valeria; Pînzaru, Cristian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) represents the most common primary malignant thyroid lesion. As the diagnosis of PTC could be challenging in some cases and borderline nuclear features could be seen in some ...
  • The role of VEGF in psoriasis 
    Rotari, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease, which affects skin and joints. Psoriasis is also commonly associated with a increased capillary permeability, and excess VEGF production . As angiogenesis is one ...
  • Methods of diagnosis and treatment of submandibular abscess 
    Portas Daniel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Infectious processes localized within the fascial spaces of both the maxillary and mandibular regions represent a clinically challenging case, even in the current stage, regardless of medical technological ...
  • Methods of making temporary prosthetic constructions and their application in dental practice 
    Corlotean Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. An important issue for patients with bulky coronal dental lesions is the emotional and aesthetic impact of coronal lesions, which can influence a person's self-confidence and social interactions. Aim of study. ...
  • Molar incisor hypomineralization associated with supernumerary teeth 
    Bulat Ana Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a qualitative enamel defect that usually occurs on one or more permanent first molars with or without involvement of the permanent incisors, with reported rates ranging ...
  • Interactive methods of promoting oral health in children 
    Hadjioglo Cătălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The promotion of oral health is currently a necessity, it directly contributes to educating, changing the behavior of the population, creating a healthy family environment and adopting a healthy lifestyle, ...
  • Minimally invasive management of dental fluorosis in adolescents: case report 
    Zehua Cai; Pengcheng Cai (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental fluorosis is the most common and prominent early-stage symptom of chronic fluorosis, which is caused by excessive fluoride intake during tooth development. It is characterized by the presence of ...
  • Modern concepts on the clinical aspects of the cuneiform defect 
    Rezmerița, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The cuneiform defect is the most common non-carious lesion of hard dental tissue. It is usually located in the cervical region of the teeth and the vestibular surfaces of maxillary premolars. The geometry of ...
  • Management of zygomatic complex fracture 
    Cucoș Vladislav (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Zygomatic complex fracture is a prominent type of maxillofacial trauma in the Republic of Moldova. This type of trauma is severe due to potential complications that can adversely affect a person's overall ...
  • Methodology of using the occlusal key in clinical practice 
    Ruseva, Nadejda (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The special significance of personalization is manifested in the meaning of the anatomical, topographical, and constitutional characteristics of patients. Therefore, the search for new materials and technologies ...
  • Methods of diagnosis and treatment of chronic fibrous periodontitis 
    Nani, Stanislav (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic apical periodontitis is one of the main problems of contemporary endodontic therapy. Fibrous periodontitis occurs as a result of acute periodontitis, previously treated pulpitis, or stress caused by ...
  • Potential applications of nanotechnologies and bioengineering in dupuytren's disease treatment 
    Fortuna Elvira; Stoian Alina; Mihaluta Viorica (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dupuytren's disease, characterized by the formation of knots and cords in the palm and finger fascia of the hand, needs significant challenges in treatment due to its progressive nature and tendency for ...
  • Multimodal treatment in gastric cancer 
    Narayanappa Poorvika (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Worldwide, gastric cancer is the fourth most common cancer and has a poor prognosis with a 5-year survival rate of 20-25%. Highest incidence rates are observed in East Asia, Central Asia, Eastern Europe, and ...

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