MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Pharmacological approach to Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome 
    Cernov, Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome (WKS) represents, in 16-38% of cases, a clinical triad of confusion, ataxia and nystagmus. Conceptualized as two distinct syndromes, 85% of survivors of the untreated acute phase ...
  • Particularities of the action of the inhibitors of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in men and women 
    Nicolenco, Nicoleta (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) plays a significant role in cardiovascular pathology, including arterial hypertension (HTA). It has been demonstrated that endogenous sex hormones interact ...
  • Mechanisms of drug-induced nephrotoxicity 
    Iapara, Olga (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Drug-induced nephrotoxicity or drug-induced renal disease (DRID) is a common clinical problem. It has been reported that the incidence of drug-induced renal disease in adults can range from 14-26% to 66% ...
  • Drugs of choice in hypertensive emergency associated with acute aortic dissection 
    Prijilevschi, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Acute aortic dissection is a hypertensive emergency that requires an immediate reduction of blood pressure (BP) by administering intravenous drug therapy. Diligent control of BP is the most crucial in order ...
  • Infectious complications after caesarean delivery 
    Zuico, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cesarean delivery, also known as a C-section, is characterized by the delivery of a fetus through surgical incisions performed on both the abdominal wall (laparotomy) and the uterine wall (hysterotomy). ...
  • The impact of COVID-19 disease on platelets and coagulation 
    Vartic, Iana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Platelets are formed elements of blood that play an important role in blood clotting. As the main mediator of thrombus formation, platelets have become one of the key aspects in the study of SARS-CoV-2. ...
  • The molecular profile of thyroid carcinomas 
    Pînzaru, Valeria; Pînzaru, Cristian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy, accounting for the seventh most common cancer in women. Thyroid nodules are potentially malignant. The determination of any mutation such as TERT, BRAF, ...
  • Is menstrual blood a possible sustainable source of stem cells for regenerative medicine? 
    Goreacii, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cells with mesenchymal stem cell properties have been discovered in menstrual blood and called menstrual blood-derived stem cells (MenSCs). They have been attracting more and more attention since their discovery ...
  • Decompression - method of treаtment of gigant cysts of the upper jaw. Clinical case 
    Rîbacova Daria; Sîrbu Dumitru; Strîsca Stanislav (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Reаching large sizes, cysts located on the upper jaw often аffect the neighboring anatomical formations, such аs the maxillary sinus, the floor of the nasal cavity, penetrating them and thus affecting their ...
  • Comprehensive analysis in the detection of caries susceptibility in children with dental fluorosis 
    Tonofa, Irina; Patranac, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental fluorosis is the most common and prominent early-stage symptom of chronic fluorosis, which is caused by excessive fluoride intake during tooth development. Numerous studies have shown that patients ...
  • Cancer-associated thrombosis 
    Triboi, Valentina; Argint, Ecaterina; Ochișor, Viorica (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cancer-associated thrombosis is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in cancer patients. It occurs frequently in patients with clinically active malignancy, however, there is a subgroup of ...
  • Contemporary rhinoplasty methods: actualities and challenges 
    Ionașcu Ionela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rhinoplasty is a surgical procedure utilized to improve and reconstruct damaged or badly conformed nasal structures by grafting or by transplanting a portion of skin from another part of the body. Nasal ...
  • Dental caries of children with congenital cardiac malformations 
    Prisăcaru Gabriela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Congenital heart malformations (CHM) affect approximately 8-10 of every 1000 births worldwide. Dental caries (DC) is one of the most common diseases, in the etiology of which the impact of the microbial agent ...
  • Comparative analysis of palatal wound management techniques post free gingival grafting 
    Angheluță, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The use of the hard palate mucosa as a donor area is considered the gold standard in gingival plastic surgery today. Following palatal grafting, various methods have been proposed for managing the postoperative ...
  • Clinical experience of using icon resin in the treatment of post-orthodontic and non-postorthodontic white spot lesions 
    Burdiniuc, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental caries is one of the most widespread conditions globally, affecting more than 3.5 million people. Current trends in the treatment of early carious lesions are focused on preserving the integrity of the ...
  • Conservative and surgical treatment of chronic periapical lesions 
    Capestru Evelina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic apical periodontitis is an osseous lesion of the apical periodontium affecting the apical alveolar bone and the root apex by necrosis and resorption under the influence of granulation tissue, which ...
  • Dental caries in permanent teeth in children. Incidence study 
    Rența Cristian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The topic is relevant due to a continuous increase in the number of dental caries cases, the worsening of the issue, and the potential negative impact of dental caries, both locally and throughout the whole ...
  • Comprehensive evaluation of patient with heart failure due to ischemic heart disease 
    Chenattu, Anaswara; Vetrilă, Snejana; Abraș, Marcel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Heart failure is one of the critical and challenging conditions in the medical field, which is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity. It’s a widespread notable issue in public health. Ischemic heart ...
  • The use of transsinus and pterygoid implants on the upper jaw as an alternative to the classic all-on-4/6 protocol 
    Turcan Vladislav (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The problem of the "all on 4/6" operation on the upper jaw arises in complex clinical situations, such as the inability to achieve primary implant stability due to maxillary sinus pneumatization, significant ...
  • The role of collagen grafting in socket preservation 
    Gaidau Dan; Taba Talia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The implant prosthetic rehabilitation became an ordinary and most accepted method for treatment of edentulism. According to the literature, bone atrophy in the first year after the tooth extraction can occur ...

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