MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • The importance of daylight effects on the circadian rhythm and negative consequences of evening lightening of displays 
    Lungu, Alexandrina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Light is electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths between 400 and 700 nm visible to the human eye. Over recent years, a technological revolution has occurred in which conventional lightning has been replaced ...
  • The importance of melatonin in the development of idiopathic scoliosis 
    Robu, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is a common disease, with a 0.47–5.2% prevalence. The female-to-male ratio ranges from 1.5:1 to 3:1 and is increasing with age. Untreated scoliosis can cause muscle imbalances, ...
  • The role of dysfunctional breathing in the pain syndrome. respiratory biofeedback and other guided breathing techniques in pain treatment 
    Lefter, Gheorghe (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic pain syndrome is a global health concern that significantly impacts patients' quality of life. It stems from various conditions, including degenerative joint diseases, neurological disorders, autoimmune ...
  • The importance of the circadian rhythm in the musculoskeletal development of children 
    Stratu, Teodora (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Bone and muscle cells have the same circadian rhythm as the rest of the body's cells, with 24-hour oscillations governed by the primary clock. This review aimed to determine if there is a correlation between ...
  • Training of abdominal breathing on purpose of reducing anxiety by restricting the chest movements 
    Muntean, Elizaveta (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The respiratory biofeedback method is based on executing of paced voluntary respiratory movements in order to reeducate a dysfunctional breathing pattern into a physiologically normal one. Respiratory biofeedback ...
  • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in adults 
    Țapeș, Victoria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. ADHD, or Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects both children and adults. It is characterized by symptoms such as inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. Aim ...
  • Infectious complications after caesarean delivery 
    Zuico, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cesarean delivery, also known as a C-section, is characterized by the delivery of a fetus through surgical incisions performed on both the abdominal wall (laparotomy) and the uterine wall (hysterotomy). ...
  • The impact of COVID-19 disease on platelets and coagulation 
    Vartic, Iana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Platelets are formed elements of blood that play an important role in blood clotting. As the main mediator of thrombus formation, platelets have become one of the key aspects in the study of SARS-CoV-2. ...
  • General aspects regarding students’ anxiety 
    Iova, Tatiana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Anxiety, as defined by the World Health Organization, is a disorder characterized by excessive fear and worry, manifesting through disturbances in mood, cognition, behavior, and physiological activity. Anxiety, ...
  • Gender dysphoria: understanding and assessment 
    Terzi, Iulia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Gender dysphoria represents a profound incongruence between an individual’s experienced gender and their assigned sex at birth, impacting their mental health, social integration and overall well-being. ...
  • Management of generalized anxiety disorders in primary medical care 
    Cîmpanu, Violina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Nowadays, anxiety disorders are some of the most common disorders. A multitude of people around the world suffer from various forms of anxiety, like phobias, panic attacks, post-traumatic stress or generalized ...
  • Substance use disorder in individuals with schizophrenia 
    Bivol, Mădălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Schizophrenia can be defined as a mental disorder that affects a person’s thoughts, actions, expression of the emotions, perception of reality, and relations with other people. Schizophrenia is one of the ...
  • Retrospective study of borderline personality disorder diagnosed and hospitalized in clinical hospital of psychiatry 
    Sanduleac, Lidia; Coleva, Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Over the past five years, there has been a marked escalation in the incidence of borderline personality disorder (BPD) cases within the Republic of Moldova. The clinical landscape of BPD is characterized ...
  • Risk factors for dementia in Alzheimer's disease 
    Tureac, Irina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Alzheimer's disease is a progressive disorder that triggers brain regression and cell death in the cerebral cortex. Dementia in Alzheimer's disease presents one of the most widespread causes, making up about ...
  • Neuropsychiatric symptoms in Parkinson's disease 
    Loghin, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. BP is a major medical problem. According to World Health Organization (WHO) data, the number of cases of Parkinson's disease is increasing. By 2030, the prevalence of Parkinson's disease will exceed 9 million ...
  • Risk factors for vascular dementia 
    Toporeț, Valeria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Vascular dementia is a neurodegenerative disorder that occurs due to cerebrovascular disease and hypoperfusion. This can range from large vessel stroke to microvascular disease. The symptoms and presentation ...
  • Light therapy for seasonal affective disorder (SAD): a meta-analysis of efficacy 
    Thayyil, Ayisha (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Affective Disorder is a growing concern in mental health, and this study explores the effectiveness of light therapy. This meta-analysis delves into the efficacy of light therapy as a treatment for SAD. The ...
  • Side effects of benzodiazepine use 
    Buga, Ina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. BZDs are a class of psychoactive drugs known for their depressing effect on the central nervous system (CNS). Given the continuous increase in anxiety and sleep disorders over decades, BZDs remain the most ...
  • Psychotrauma in correlation with depression 
    Arnaut, Tatiana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The XXI century is a century of dynamic events. Constant technical evolution, fast pace of life, fierce competition leads to physical and mental exhaustion, which subsequently forms psychotrauma, which in ...
  • Isolated fallopian tube torsion associated with pregnancy: a case report 
    Burdeniuc, Irina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Isolated fallopian tube torsion (IFTT) is a rare gynecologic emergency that requires a high index of suspicion and immediate surgical intervention. IFTT associated with pregnancy is a rare condition in the ...

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