MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • cardiorenal syndrome 
    Purteanu, Lilia; Grib, Livi (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) is a condition characterized by the complex bidirectional relationship between the heart and kidneys, leading to acute or chronic dysfunction of these organs. The relationship between ...
  • Surgical treatment of patients with morbid obesity 
    Cibotaru Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Class III obesity, formerly known as morbid obesity, is a complex chronic disease in which a person has a body mass index of 40 or higher or a BMI of 35 or higher and is experiencing obesity-related health ...
  • Surgical treatment of acromioclavicular joint injuries 
    Bolăndău, Luca; Tulbure, Vasile; Arabadji, Dionis; Ratcov, Serghei (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Acromioclavicular joint (ACJ) injuries represent a challenge for modern medicine. ACJ injuries represent >40% of all shoulder injuries with an incidence of 9.2/1000 people a year. This review presents the ...
  • The minimally invasive approach to mechanical jaundice 
    Cebanu Delia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The current issue in hepatopancreatobiliary surgery involves the diagnosis and treatment of mechanical jaundice (MJ) resulting from cholestasis, caused by inflammatory processes, tumors, and iatrogenic injuries. ...
  • Revascularization of the lower extremities using transobturator bypasses 
    Visterniceanu Andrei (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Transobturator bypass is a surgical technique used as an alternative option for lower extremity revascularization. The passage of the vascular graft through the obturator foramen, thus bypassing the inguinal ...
  • Staged surgical correction in patients with "functionally" univentricular hearts 
    Ilescu Ana-Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. "Univentricular" heart is a term used to describe complex cardiac anomalies, which are characterized by the presence of a single ventricle with pumping function. Patients with univentricular heart face major ...
  • Treatment of biliary obstruction- endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography vs traditional surgery 
    Carciumaru, Marius (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cholecystolithiasis with obstruction of the bile duct is a common medical issue. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and laparotomy with choledochotomy are commonly used in treating this ...
  • The use of platelet-rich fibrin in the regenerative treatment of refractory chronic ulcers of the lower limbs 
    Arsenov, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic refractory ulcer is defined as a skin defect, with or without involvement of adjacent tissues that persists for more than 6 weeks and does not improve for more than 3 months following proper treatment. ...
  • The approach of hemorrhage of the superior digestive tract in emergency medicine department (2021-2022) 
    Munteanu, Artur; Munteanu, Ecaterina; Habach, Raed (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Although we are in the 21st century when medicine has seen great advances in various branches, even today we are faced with massive uncontrolled hemorrhages that shatter human lives. Bleeding management today ...
  • Infective endocarditis caused by Staphylococcus aureus 
    Coneschi-Covalciuc, Vladislava; Ciobanu, Miruna Olguța (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Infective endocarditis (IE) is an infection of the endothelium of the heart that can occur in 1-6% of patients. The clinical presentation may present as an acute, subacute, or chronic condition reflecting the ...
  • Medical and social patterns of pelvic inflammatory disease in the Republic of Moldova 
    Căldare, Arina; Grăjdean, Victor; Vicol, Adrian; Manic, Milena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) represents a significant medical and social problem. It encompasses conditions such as endometritis, salpingitis, hydrosalpinx, pyosalpinx, and tubo-ovarian abscess. The ...
  • A comprehensive approach to improving management in postpartum hemorrhage 
    Gordaș, Cătălin; Gligor. Irina; Luchianic. Vasile; Cemortan. Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a leading cause of maternal mortality and morbidity, which needs a vigilant approach for early qualified diagnosis and timely multidisciplinary management. Pregnant women at ...
  • The role of cognitive factors and respiratory dysfunction in chronic pain 
    Cuzmuc, Artiom (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. In the last two decades the thorough study of cognition and breathing in the context of chronic pain have found a crucial role in the adaptation of new therapies for the management of CP ( chronic pain). The ...
  • Chorio-villous mesenchymal stromal dysplasia in the course of pregnancies 
    Grosu, Eugenia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Mesenchymal stromal dysplasia is a developmental anomaly of the placenta that is characterized microscopically by dilated stem villi with a myxoid or hydropic appearance, cisterna lacunae, and lack of ...
  • Case report of a perforated intrauterine device into sigmoid colon 
    Prepeliță, Mădălina; Lavric, Irina; Găină, Gheorghe (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Intrauterine devices (IUD) have become one of the most popular birth control methods worldwide. Uterine perforation is an uncommon complication of IUD, with an incidence 1: 1,000 insertions. Perforation may ...
  • Personal hygiene: habits or prevention 
    Ciumac, Anastasia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Maintaining physical, moral, and social well-being involves adopting conduct habits known as personal hygiene. Thus, knowledge, attitude, and practices related to personal hygiene become essential as a ...
  • Psychoemotional health of medical workers during pandemic period 
    Vilcova, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Health worker burnout was a crisis long before COVID-19 arrived. More than half of health workers report symptoms of burnout, and many are contending with insomnia, depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress ...
  • Playground dangers: a comprehensive investigation into childhood injuries and parental perspectives 
    Ciobanu, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Playgrounds represent environments that occupy a significant point in shaping children's daily activities by providing room for social interaction and self-development. However, this role comes with a ...
  • The climate change problem in the view of medical students 
    Dumitraș, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Climate change has a significant impact on human health. Information about climate change is essential to identify, prevent and treat health problems that may be exacerbated or triggered by phenomena such ...
  • The epidemiological approach to women's reproductive health 
    Vrancean, Mariana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Multiple studies have been conducted on the risk factors that influence women's reproductive health: hormonal changes, fertility and different pregnancy outcomes, for example, miscarriage, congenital ...

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