MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Erectile dysfunction in patients with periodontal disease 
    Gamureac, Oxana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Erectile dysfunction (ED) is the inability to achieve or maintain an erection for a sufficient duration for sexual intercourse. Periodontal disease is primarily the result of infection and inflammation of the ...
  • Metastatic mature teratoma association with azoospermia due to bilateral cryptorchidism and testicular benign teratoma: case report 
    Karabacak Ozcan Yasin; Valeanu Ion; Iurii Arian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Azoospermia, the most severe type of male infertility, is caused by numerous untreatable testicular problems. Approximately 10% to 15% of all male infertile individuals suffer from azoospermia, which affects ...
  • Efficacy of interventional treatment in aortic stenosis patients with intermediate and high risk 
    Vicol, Maria-Magdalena; Mazur-Nicorici, Lucia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Valvular heart disease is a leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. It is a condition that reduces blood flow through the aortic orifice due to incomplete opening of the aortic valve ...
  • Male urogenital inflammation status should be considered in infertile couples with recurrent pregnancy loss 
    Valeanu Ornela; Valeanu Ion (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Male urogenital infections are one of the causes that can lead to infertility in men. It is believed that nearly 15% of couples with RPL suffer from multiple infections in the urogenital tract. Recurrent ...
  • Etiological factors and therapeutic perspectives in distal renal tubular acidosis 
    Nacu Mihail; Banov Pavel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Distal renal tubular acidosis (DRTA) is characterized by decreased acid excretion in the distal tubule, resulting in metabolic acidosis. Complications such as bone disease, growth failure, urolithiasis, and ...
  • Histological outcome after conventional testicular sperm extraction vs microsurgical technics in patients with azoospermia 
    Dumbraveanu Ion I.; Surguci Doina; Arian Iurii (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The 2021 AUA/ASRM Guidelines on Diagnosis and Treatment of Infertility in Men recommend micro-TESE for men with NOA undergoing sperm retrieval. The 2021 European Association of Urology (EAU) Guidelines on ...
  • The comparative study between endourological and minimally invasive treatment of reno-ureteral lithiasis 
    Agache Marinela; Corneliu Maximciuc (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Lithic urological obstruction is ranked 3rd among urological diseases worldwide, following renal infectious pathologies and prostate pathologies. At the national level, it is the most prevalent urological ...
  • The role of prostatic inflammatory pathologies on male fertility 
    Moroz Marina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Inflammation significantly impacts prostate health, contributing to issues like prostatitis. Triggered by infection, autoimmune response or other factors, it can compromise sperm quality or cause prostate ...
  • From genes to stones: exploring genetic components in calcium oxalate urolithiasis 
    Mihail Nacu; Banov Pavel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Calcium oxalate urolithiasis, characterized by the formation of kidney stones, presents a significant health burden worldwide. While environmental and dietary factors contribute to stone formation, recent ...
  • Heart rate (arrhythmias) in obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome 
    Știrbu, Dana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Normal sleep provides an advantageous physiological recovery period for the cardiovascular system (CVS). During non-rapid eye movement sleep (80%), sympathetic activity decreases and parasympathetic activity ...
  • Impact of climate change on cardiovascular outcomes 
    Gordaș, Cătălin; Manic, Milena; Mazur-Nicorici, Lucia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality, through an interplay between climate change and the prevalence, progression, and prevention of CVD. In late years, a ...
  • Infective endocarditis caused by Staphylococcus aureus 
    Coneschi-Covalciuc, Vladislava; Ciobanu, Miruna Olguța (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Infective endocarditis (IE) is an infection of the endothelium of the heart that can occur in 1-6% of patients. The clinical presentation may present as an acute, subacute, or chronic condition reflecting the ...
  • Infective endocarditis in a haemodialysis patient: a challenging clinical case 
    Dumitraș, Mariana; Rusu, Adriana; Guzun, Carolina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Although haemodialysis is an irreplaceable treatment in the end-stage chronic kidney disease, it represents an important risk factor for haematogenous infections. Infective endocarditis is a rare and severe ...
  • Interventional treatment in elderly patients with severe aortic valve stenosis and coronary artery disease 
    Pasat, Ecaterina; Machidon, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Aortic stenosis (AS) is a valvular heart disease commonly found in the elderly patients and frequently is associated with coronary artery disease (CAD), sharing multiple risk factors and common pathophysiological ...
  • Multivascular atherosclerosis in case of coronary arteries bypass grafting 
    Baliūnaitė, Agnė; Žūkaitė, Gabrielė (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Atherotic vascular disease is the leading cause of death and disability in Lithuania. Coronary, carotid and leg arteries are the most often affected vessels. Multiple disease locations increase the risk of ...
  • Nosocomial infective endocarditis in the background of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. clinical case 
    Rusu, Adriana; Samohvalov, Elena; Badrajan, Iulian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Infective endocarditis (IE) is a severe pathology, non-responsive to treatment with a lethal end in 20-25%. Risk factors of IE are subdivided in 3 categories: predisposing cardiac pathologies, morbid circumstances ...
  • Music therapy intervention on cardiac parameters in hypertensive patients: myth or reality 
    Bălașa, Erica-Gabriela; Mazur-Nicorici, Lucia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Music therapy is an aged medical practice. Since ancient times it has been used by Socrates to relieve mental and physical suffering. In contemporary medicine, melotherapy gained momentum in the 20th century, ...
  • MedEspera 2022 : The 9th International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors, 12-14 May 2022 : Abstract Book 
    Unknown author (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
  • Heart rate variability in people with personality disorders in the pain test 
    Ceban, Dinu (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. The main features of each personality disorder (PD) are emotional disorders. The median prevalence in the population of Borderline personality disorder (BPD) was estimated at 1.6%, but may reach 5.9%. The ...
  • Glycated albumin – a better glycemic control marker than HbA1c in pregnancy and gestational diabetes mellitus 
    Bolocan, Valeria (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Since glycation of various proteins is increased in diabetes, glycated proteins can be used as glycemic control indicators. Despite being the gold standard of glycemic control, HbA1c does not precisely reflect ...

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