Browsing The Moldovan Medical Journal 2018 by Issue Date

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  • Acute appendicitis 
    Bazeliuc, Iurii; Gugava, Vahtang; Bour, Alin (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: It has been more than 130 years since Reginald Fitz described for the first time the pathomorphological changes of the acute appendicitis and after the first appendectomy that was performed by H. Hancock, in ...
  • Informing national salt reduction strategy 
    Obreja, Galina; Raevschi, Elena; Penina, Olga (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: Excessive salt intake is associated with noncommunicable diseases, especially with hypertension, cardiovascular disease and stroke. Implementation of comprehensive and effective strategies can reduce salt ...
  • Implant supported restoration in single-tooth replacement 
    Cheptanaru, Olga (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: The implant-prosthetic restoration in single missing tooth is a viable treatment option for the functional rehabilitation of tooth loss. Several published studies show that the deadline and the type of functional ...
  • Management of the aesthetic medicine services in the Republic of Moldova 
    Nedelciuc, Boris; Lozan, Oleg; Betiu, Mircea; Gogu, Vladislav; Tabarna, Vasile; Contu, Ghenadie (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in aesthetic medicine. Minor-invasive or injectable procedures, as well as laser therapy have become extremely successful. In case of any inherited or ...
  • The predictors of pulmonary tuberculosis in Xpert MBT/Rif positive and resistant assay patients with diabetes mellitus 
    Lesnic, Evelina; Malic, Alina; Kulcitkaia, Stela; Niguleanu, Radu; Jucov, Artiom; Gutu-Grecu, Mariana; Cula, Eugenia; Tolmaciov, Mihai (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: One of the most important among risk factors for active tuberculosis development represents diabetes mellitus. The aim of the study was the assessment of the predictive factors for pulmonary tuberculosis in ...
  • Cutaneous leishmaniasis 
    Placinta, Gheorghe; Pantea, Victor; Cebotarescu, Valentin; Cojuhari, Lilia; Paveliuc, Petru; Musteata, Tatiana; Panasiuc, Alexandru; Lungu, Victoria; Simonov, Ludmila (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Abstract Background: Leishmaniasis is a disease caused by parasites of the Leishmania type. Cutaneous leishmaniasis is a neglected worldwide, zoonotic, vectorborne, tropical disease. The clinical spectrum of leishmaniasis ...
  • Monoinvasion with toxocara canis in children 
    Placinta, Gheorghe (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: Toxocariasis is a clinical notion that reflects human involvement with the Toxocara larvae in the second stage of development. Its typical syndromes are Larvae Migrans Visceralis, ocular toxocarosis , neurological ...
  • The oxidative stress in preeclampsia 
    Boscaneanu, Natalia (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: The pathogenesis theories of preeclampsia include inappropriate trophoblast invasion and incomplete remodeling of spiral uterine arteries. This is followed by a reduced utero-placental perfusion; ischemia is ...
  • Challenging issues of tuberculosis control in the Russian Federation 
    Ergeshov, Atadjan; Punga, Victor; Rusakova, Larisa; Yakimova, Marina; Izmailova, Tamara (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: The comparative assessment of the epidemiological indices and challenging issues of the tuberculosis control in the Russian Federation. Material and methods: In the study were used the analytical annual reports ...
  • The reevaluation of the role of duodenal dysmotility in the etiopathogenesis of vesicular cholelithiasis 
    Moraru, Viorel; Bujor, Petru; Pavliuc, Galina; Bujor, Sergiu (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: Gallstone disease and chronic calculous cholecystitis are the most prevalent gastro-enterological diseases requiring a surgical treatment. This disease occupies a special place in the pathology of the ...
  • A modern approach to interleukin-6 
    Timercan, Tatiana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: Interleukin-6 is a multifunctional cytokine with well-defined pro- and anti-inflammatory properties. Binding to the receptor complex composed of specific interleukin-6-receptor (IL-6R) and transmembrane ...
  • New approach to heart rate variability analysis based on cardiophysiological biomarkers 
    Sidorenko, Ludmila; Diaz-Ramirez, Ivan; Vovc, Victor; Baumann, Gert (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: The heart rate variability (HRV) analysis is a well-known method demonstrating its value over the years in different medical fields. However, it still has its known limitations. Material and methods: The new ...
  • Coronary revascularization in patients with ischemic left ventricular dysfunction 
    Yepanchintseva, Оlga; Ivanyuk, Natalia; Borkhalenko, Yulia; Zharinov, Оleg; Тоdurov, Borys (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) dominates in the contemporary world among the causes of left ventricular dysfunction (LVD). Prognosis of survival and the course of heart failure (HF) are worse in patients with ...
  • Limited internal fixation in the distal metaepiphyseal shin fractures 
    Koval, Оlexandr; Vasyuk, Volodimir (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: The scientific papers deal with it reporting different treatment technologies for distal tibia metaepiphysis fractures; meanwhile the complication and failure rates remain high. Material and methods: 265 ...
  • The role of scientific research in the field of medicines and the development of the pharmaceutical industry 
    Ghicavii, Victor; Stratu, Ecaterina; Coretchi, Ianos (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: Approximately 91% of drugs are imported, some of which are quite expensive and unaffordable for the majority of the population. The process of drug development, i. e. the pathway from synthesis of active ...
  • Phlegmon of the oral floor. Contradictions in diagnosis and treatment 
    Levco, Simion; Scerbatiuc, Dumitru (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: Although the symptoms of oral phlegmon have been described before Hippocrates and Galen, there have been discrepancies in the diagnosis and treatment plan appreciation in patients with phlegmon of the mouth ...
  • Selection of antihypertensive drugs from the perspective of clinical pharmacology 
    Ghicavii, Victor; Bacinschi, Nicolae; Podgurschi, Lilia; Turcan, Lucia; Chianu, Marin (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: The rational use of medicines remains one of the most important directions of public health, especially in socio-medical diseases, including arterial hypertension. Material and methods: The study involved 28 ...
  • Evolution of the toxocariasis monoinvasion in comparison with the toxocariasis associated with other parasites in children 
    Placinta, Gheorghe; Stirbu, Tatiana; Tovba, Lidia (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: Toxocariasis is a parasitic infection with a major risk to children, especially because of their incompletely developed immune system, high risk of infection or frequent re-infection, all correlated with living ...
  • Medical-economic reasonings on the reform in the field of state surveillance of public health 
    Pantea, Valeriu (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: The functional organization of the service, institution or organization requires adjustment to challenges of the social, economic, and professional environment that intervene development stages of society. ...
  • Markers of the oxidative stress and antioxidant system in pulmonary drug susceptible and drug resistant tuberculosis 
    Lesnic, Evelina; Gudumac, Valentin (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2018)
    Background: The oxidative stress biomarkers in tuberculosis were studied, but the differences between the pulmonary drug susceptible and drug resistant forms were not identified. Material and methods: A prospective, ...

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