Browsing The Moldovan Medical Journal 2019 by Title

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  • The anatomical variations of the posterior circumflex humeral artery 
    Croitoru, Dan; Zorina, Zinaida; Certan, Galina; Galescu, Mihaela; Cerevan, Eugen (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: Arteries have a very variable origin, diameter, path, correlation, branching and terminal pattern. An honorable mention is necessary for the individual anatomical variations of the axillary artery branches, ...
  • Antibiotic susceptibility and some persistence factors of Gram-negative bacilli isolated from trophic ulcers 
    Balan, Greta (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Abstract Background: Infections that are difficult to treat might lead to high morbidity and mortality rates. In some infections, however, despite a proper antibiotic therapy, microorganisms might persist, under certain ...
  • Antiviral therapy in chronic hepatitis C virus infection 
    Rusu, Irina (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: Hepatitis C is a disease with significant global impact. According to the World Health Organization there are 71 million people chronically infected with the hepatitis C virus. About 399.000 people die each ...
  • Aqueous humor’s biochemical composition in ocular pathologies 
    Iacubitchii, Maria; Bendelic, Eugeniu; Alsaleim, Suleiman (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: Being analogous to a blood surrogate, the aqueous humor has an important role in the regulation of the homeostasis of the ocular tissues. It has many functions: provides nutrition, removes excretory products, ...
  • Atypical pure sensory forms of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathies 
    Gavriliuc, Eugen; Lisnic, Vitalie (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: There are still not enough data on clinical and laboratory peculiarities of atypical chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), ranging from only sensitive symptoms without weakness to asymmetric ...
  • The bacterial strains isolated from trophic ulcers and their persistence factors 
    Balan, Greta (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: Recently, a particular attention has been drawn to the study of the microbial persistence properties and their correlation with the rate of elimination from the source of infection, as well as the prognosis ...
  • Bone marrow-derived mononuclear cells therapy for ischemic stroke 
    Butucel, Petru; Nacu, Viorel; Lisnic, Vitalie (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: Nowadays, the cerebrovascular event is the second cause of death and the third cause of disability worldwide. In the last few decades, stem cell-based approaches are widely analyzed as a potential treatment ...
  • Change of autonomic tonus of the heart during induction of general anesthesia with two intravenous anaesthetics 
    Feghiu, Iuliana; Cobiletchi, Sergiu; Frunza, Galina; Sandru, Sergiu; Scripnic, Anatol (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: Induction of general anesthesia with midazolam or thiopental is often associated with cardiovascular changes. Material and methods: The study group involved 94 patients. The analysis of heart rate variability ...
  • Correlation between body mass index and the results of the treatment of iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women 
    Turlacova, Diana; Coretchi, Ianos (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is a hematologic syndrome characterized by the deregulation of hemoglobin synthesis due to iron deficiency. During pregnancy, there is an increase of about six times of iron. A ...
  • Correlation between spinal nerves, anterolateral abdominal wall muscle tone and inguinal hernia 
    Guzun, Gheorghe; Turchin, Radu (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: The complete diagnosis of pathomorphological disorders in case of diseases of the spine determines the choice of effective treatment, pathogenetically argued in various diseases which, according to modern ...
  • Direct-acting antivirals: a new strategy in the treatment of hepatitis C virus infection in patients with cirrhosis 
    Avricenco, Mariana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has a significant worldwide impact. Patients with hepatic cirrhosis with HCV have an annual risk of decompensation of 3-5%, a risk of developing hepatocellular carcinoma between ...
  • Distortion products of otoacoustic emissions and their role in assessing hearing loss in young children 
    Chiaburu-Chiosa, Doina (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: Hearing loss in children is far beyond the scope of otology, since audition is the basis of developing speech and cognitive abilities, as well as the child’s personality. Due to its incidence and severe ...
  • Disturbance of bioelectric transmission in carcinogenesis 
    Draguta, Ilarion; Mustea, Anatolie; Popescu, Constantin; Iurcu, Cornel; Palade, Valeriu (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: Despite significant financial resources invested in the field of cancer research, there has been a steady increase in the registration of new cases of malignant neoplasms. Modern technical capabilities for ...
  • Effect of induction of general anesthesia with propofol and fentanyl on hemodynamic response 
    Feghiu, Iuliana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Abstract Background: Induction of general anesthesia with propofol and fentanyl is frequently associated with changes in arterial blood pressure and heart rate. At present, there are no clinical studies investigating the ...
  • An efficient procedure of isolation, cultivation and identification of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells 
    Cobzac, Vitalie; Mostovei, Andrei; Jian, Mariana; Nacu, Viorel (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) have a wide application in domain of Regenerative Medicine. Of a great importance is utilization of a suitable bone marrow extraction technique that can provide a ...
  • Eligilibility criteria for video-observed anti-tuberculosis treatment at patients from Chisinau city 
    Lesnic, Evelina; Osipov, Tatiana; Malic, Alina (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: It is known that the main barriers in the anti-tuberculosis treatment delivery are social, economic, educational and psychological issues. According to the estimations the Republic of Moldova (RM) remains a ...
  • Features of signal transmission and aqueous media in tumorogenesis 
    Draguta, Ilarion; Mustea, Anatol; Popescu, Constantin; Iurcu, Corneliu (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: The latest studies highlight the importance of a holistic bioelectric field in the development of tumor diseases. According to some researchers, carcinogens prevent formation of a single morphogenetic field and ...
  • Haemostatic system changes during pregnancy and puerperium 
    Profire, Liliana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: The activity in the hemostasis system is determined by two opposite processes that function simultaneously – blood clotting (fibrin clot formation) and fibrinolysis (the process of fibrin clot breakage). A ...
  • Hepatocytes isolation from adult rats for liver recellularization 
    Jian, Mariana; Cobzac, Vitalie; Vartic, Victoria; Nacu, Viorel (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: Currently hepatocytes obtaining is prerequisite to create the necessary conditions for medical research, because it is an important tool in developing of new strategies in tissue engineering domain, which ...
  • The importance of blood cultures in the effective management of bloodstream infections 
    Burduniuc, Olga; Bunescu, Irina; Sofronie, Olga; Bivol, Maria; Craciun, Olga; Burduniuc, Aurelia; Balan, Greta (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2019)
    Background: Bloodstream infection (BSI) is a major public health concern due to its severity-related consequences. These infections pose a human health risk, as they can result in human morbidity and mortality over a short ...

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