Browsing The Moldovan Medical Journal 2020 by Issue Date

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  • Clostridium difficile infection in the intensive care unit 
    Placinta, Gheorghe; Vorojbit, Valentina; Pantea, Victor; Cojuhari, Lilia; Cebotarescu, Valentin; Placinta, Lidia; Croitoru, Dan (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Abstract Background: Clostridium difficile (CD) infection is widespread throughout the world, showing an increased incidence over the recent years and may cause severe forms of disease. This infection most commonly affects ...
  • Neuromodulatory approach in paroxysmal neurological disorders 
    Leahu, Pavel; Groppa, Stanislav (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: Nowadays, neuro-modulation offers different devices and techniques in the treatment of neurological patients suffering from paroxysmal disorders, such as epilepsy and migraine. Among non-pharmacologic therapies, ...
  • Assessment of bronchiectasis in adult HIV/AIDS patients 
    Munteanu, Oxana; Rusu, Doina; Tambala, Diana; Botnaru, Victor (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: Immunodeficiencies should be suspected in cases of primary identified bronchiectasis in adults. Moldova is among the countries with a continuous increase in the number of HIV-infected adults. Impaired immune ...
  • The use of penile Doppler ultrasonography in the detection of vascular erectile dysfunction 
    Toncoglaz, Serghei (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: Erectile dysfunction is defined as the inability to get sufficient erection for a satisfactory sexual intercourse. Penile erection is a complex phenomenon that involves a coordinated interaction of psychological, ...
  • Updates on classification and management of status epilepticus 
    Munteanu, Cristina; Chiosa, Vitalie; Groppa, Stanislav (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: Status epilepticus (SE) is a major medical emergency and requires not only an emergency symptomatic treatment with antiepileptic drugs (AED) but also a rapid identification and treatment of the underlying ...
  • Modern industrial pharmaceutical forms used in dermatological practice in the Republic of Moldova 
    Znagovan, Alexandru; Gogu, Vladislav; Fetman, Margarita; Caisim, Tatiana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: Fighting skin diseases is a strict medical, as well as socio-economic issue for the Republic of Moldova, since they may have an aesthetic and psychological impact. The author of this scientific article presented ...
  • Clinical and serological characteristics of early systemic lupus erythematosus 
    Garabajiu, Maria; Mazur-Nicorici, Lucia; Salaru, Virginia; Curocichin, Ghenadie; Sadovici-Bobeica, Victoria; Mazur, Minodora (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Abstract Background: Early diagnosis in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), which is based on the knowledge of the variability of the initial disease manifestation, followed by prompt initiation of basic ...
  • Evolutionary particulars of COVID-19 in elderly patients 
    Popa, Ana; Negara, Anatolie; Soric, Gabriela; Popescu, Ana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: The new SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus affects a large number of people worldwide, and the elderly are particularly affected because of their vulnerability. Thus, the elderly patients and those with comorbidities have ...
  • Functional features in interstitial lung diseases 
    Calaras, Diana; Rusu, Doina; David, Aliona; Botnaru, Victor (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: Interstitial lung diseases (ILD) are a group of disorders that are generally thought to commonly share a restrictive ventilatory defect and reduced diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO). The aim was to ...
  • S100 protein in molecular subtypes of breast cancer 
    Carpenco, Ecaterina (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: Cancer research is mainly focused on the tumor cells themselves, the tumor microenvironment being largely neglected. Antigen presenting cells are a heterogeneous population that infiltrates the tumor and can ...
  • Uterine arteriovenous malformation 
    Toncoglaz, Constantin (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: Uterine arteriovenous malformations (AVM) are extremely rare entities, with less than 100 cases reported in the literature. Synonyms for AVM are arteriovenous fistula, branched aneurysm, hemangioma, pulsating ...
  • Percutaneous nephrolithotomy – effective method in contemporary treatment of renal lithiasis. Clinical implementation experience 
    Banov, Pavel; Galescu, Andrei; Ceban, Ilie; Ceban, Emil (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) is the minimally invasive treatment elected for large kidney calculi (>2cm), staghorn calculi, inferior calyceal lithiasis, hard consistency calculi (calcium oxalate monohydrate ...
  • Identification and clinical significance of folliculo-stellate cells in normal hypophysis and adenomas 
    Portnoi, Elena (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: Folliculo-stellate cells were first identified with electron microscopy as a non-hormone secreting accessory cells, star-shaped and follicleforming cells. They represent about 4-20% of pituitary cells from the ...
  • Actualities of disproportionate affection of women vs men in Alzheimer’s disease 
    Otgon, Ana; Lisii, Leonid (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease of the elderly, being recognized worldwide as the most common cause of dementia. However, the harm generated by this disease to women and men is ...
  • Clinico-morphological aspects and outcomes of the lean umbilical cord 
    Alsatou, Alina; Petrovici, Vergil; Corolcova, Natalia (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: The umbilical cord forms connecting link between the fetus and placenta through which the fetal blood flows to and from the placenta. Wharton’s jelly is a specialized tissue which acts as supportive and ...
  • Typical and variant anatomy of the palmar arteries during perinatal period of ontogenesis 
    Slobodian, Oleksandr; Guzak, Volodymyr (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: The value of the study is finding typical and variant anatomy of the palmar arteries during fetal and early neonatal periods of ontogenesis, which is important while performing amputations, osteosynthesis, ...
  • The validation of New Injury Severity Score for severe and critical trauma patients 
    Arnaut, Oleg (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: Considerable part of traumatized patients has criteria for severe/critical trauma. There is no international consensus concerning the most accurate traumatic scores. Their utilization in Moldova requires ...
  • Management of pharmaceutical risk factors – warranty of patient’s safety 
    Cheptanari-Bîrta, Nicoleta (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: The dispensing process is an integral part of the quality use of medicines and together with patient counseling forms the core of professional activities of a pharmacist. The process of dispensing and counseling ...
  • Thiol-disulfide metabolism in kidney tissue at the administration of some copper coordination compounds 
    Sardari, Veronica; Pantea, Valeriana; Gulea, Aurelian; Tagadiuc, Olga; Andronache, Lilia; Svet, Inna; Tapcov, Victor; Gudumac, Valentin (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: Thiol-disulfide metabolism is essential for normal function of the organism. Thus the interest of the scientists in this area of research continues to grow. Material and methods: Copper coordination compounds ...
  • Interaction between SARS-CoV-2 and human organism 
    Placinta, Gheorghe; Pantea, Victor; Cojuhari, Lilia; Cebotarescu, Valentin; Placinta, Lidia; Croitoru, Dan (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2020)
    Background: COVID-19 is a part of the betacoronaviridae group, sabercoviridae subgroup. At the moment we are confronting a pandemy, which has a completely new pathologic pattern for the whole world. Considering the highly ...

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