Browsing MedEspera 2020 by Issue Date

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  • Hyperglycemia due to the utilization of anabolic steroids 
    Al-Baaj, Karrar Saad (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. Hyperglycemia is a condition in which an excessive amount of glucose circulates in the blood plasma and is a common adverse reaction of anabolic steroids therapy, affecting 20% to 50% of patients without a ...
  • Molecular, neurochemical and neurophysiological mechanisms of memory 
    Andrieș, Elena (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. Learning and memory have proven to be fascinating mental processes because they address one of the fundamental features of human activity: our ability to acquire new informations and to retain it over time ...
  • Predictive scores in trauma. Controversy 
    Afanas, Mihaela (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. More than 50 score systems have been published for the classification of injured patients in emergency or intensive care medicine. A quantitative method for measuring trauma severity has many potential ...
  • Pulmonary complications of infective endocarditis: a case report 
    Bajura, Cătălina; Proca, Ion; Chitoroagă, Mihaela; Platon, Daniel; Fărâmă, Cătălina (MedEspera, 2020)
    Background. Infective endocarditis (IE) is a severe septic disease, with the most frequent localization of the microbial graft on native or prosthetic valves, which causes serious complications and high mortality. The ...
  • Structural lesions of the umbilical cord and their outcomes 
    Alsatou, Alina (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. The umbilical cord (UC) plays a crucial role in fetal health and development, which provides communication between the placenta and the fetus allows gas and nutrient exchange. This unique lifeline needs ...
  • Autonomous changes in patients with borderline personality disorder during the hyperventilation test 
    Baxaneanu, Doina (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. Borderline personality disorder (BPD) affect about 1-2% of the general population and is the most common personality disorder in clinical practice. Key features of this personality disorder are emotional ...
  • Caffeine and paracetamol 
    Alexei, Laura (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. The diverse commercial names for paracetamol and combinations of this drug are part of the OTC list and do not need a medical prescription. One of the compounds in these combinations is caffeine, which is ...
  • Development of the facial nerve in human embryos 
    Babuci, Angela (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. The facial nerve derives from the facio-acoustic primordium that gradually differentiates into the facial nerve and acoustic ganglion. At the end of embryonic period, all derivatives of the facial nerve are ...
  • Interferons. Utilization in antiviral therapy 
    Buruiană, Alexandrina; Buruiană, Gheorghe (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. IFNs are a class of soluble glycoproteins with a strong antiviral activity, classified into three types: Type I (IFN-α/β), II (IFN-γ) and III (IFN-λ). Because of the clinical failures using only antiviral ...
  • Cardiac surgery risk in aortic stenosis patients 
    Dede, Egor; Dodul, Cristina (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. Aortic valve replacement (AVR) is the definitive therapy for severe aortic stenosis. Cardiac surgical mortality has decreased significantly over the last 15 years. Currently operative mortality of isolated ...
  • Lymphatic vessel density and its implications in breast cancer 
    Carpenco, Ecaterina (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. Among females, breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer and the leading cause of cancer death. Lymph node metastasis is one of the most important survival predictor in patients with cancers, this ...
  • Thyrotoxic cardiomyopathy: a case report 
    Diuvenji, Svetlana; Cazacliu, Ina; Samohvalov, Elena; Benesco, Irina (MedEspera, 2020)
    Background. Heart failure (HF) is the final common pathway of many cardiovascular diseases. It imposes significant socio-economic and health care burden to both patients and healthcare systems. Although the most common ...
  • Sleep quality and sleep habits in high school students 
    Dumitras, Mariana; Rotaru, Andreea; Cebuc, Madalina (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. Good sleep quality is an essential premise for an efficient daily activity. High school students, due to their adolescence age and intensive mental activity, need 8-10 hours of sleep. They also experience ...
  • Antioxidant activity of Taraxacum officinale 
    Fulga, Ala; Pantea, Valeriana (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. Taraxacum officinale, considered a weed in many crops around the world, is regarded as a fully nontoxic and entirely edible plant. The chemical composition of plant (flowers, leaves, roots and latex) has ...
  • Protein and ionic channel transcripts of the meninges - experimental study at University of Sonora, México 
    Dobrin, Ana; Burian, Victor Ioan; Chiş, Rafael Florin (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. The meninges are three protective layers of tissue, which have a crucial importance in central nervous system. The meningeal tissue functions primarily to support the central nervous system (CNS) while ...
  • Right ventricular volume overload at a patient with atrial septal defect, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and subsegmental pulmonary embolism 
    Dicusar, Olga (MedEspera, 2020)
    Background. Most cases of RV failure follow existing or new-onset cardiac or pulmonary diseases or a combination of both, which may increase RV afterload, reduce RV contractility, alter RV preload or ventricular ...
  • Genetic aspects of von Willebrand disease 
    Furculița, Victor (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. Von Willebrand disease (VWD), the most common inherited bleeding disorder in humans, is a heterogeneous disorder caused by a partial quantitative (type 1 VWD), qualitative (type 2 VWD) or severe quantitative ...
  • Anatomical variations of the upper limb nerves 
    Florea, Alexandr (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. The puncture and catheterization of the main arteries of the upper limb, as well as the nerve blocks that are often performed by surgeons, are considered „blind” methods, the success of which depends on ...
  • Phenoptosis - biochemical mechanisms 
    Dudnic, Doina (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. In the last decades, we have witnessed a real "inflation" of medical discussions and research on science of longevity and anti-aging medicine. Understanding the aging process can offer us different solutions ...
  • Comparative epidemiology and resistance trends of common urinary pathogens 
    Frasineac, Veronica; Arian, Iurii (MedEspera, 2020)
    Introduction. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are some of the most common infections in human medicine, affecting a large patient population (around 150 million cases/year) to various extents, irrespective of age and ...

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