Abstract:
Introduction. The purpose of this study is to examine the preoperative, operative and
postoperative management of the periareolar breast reduction intervention. These include
marking, anticipating anatomical changes by reducing weight and volume, adjusting the nippleareolar
complex as a whole, and monitoring post-traumatic regeneration.
Aim of the study. Indications and contraindications for this intervention; Shall list the
advantages and disadvantages; Establishing the effectiveness of pre and post operative
monitoring methods.
Materials and methods. In order to provide reliable study data, patients who have been
operated at the "TerraMed" Clinic and diagnosed with hypertrophic mammary gland were
supposed to use the "Periareolar Breast Reduction". Were taken into account information about
surgeons experience, bilateral breast reduction work-load, pre-operative assessment, selection
criteria, issues of operative technique and postoperative management.
Results. During 5 years, between 2015 and 2020 (including), 34 patients aged 30-60 years
were operated at the "TerraMed" Clinic and the mammary reduction was performed. For 23
patients the peri-areolar reduction was performed and for 11 patients - other types of reductions.
19 patients needed for the use of mammary implants. During the mammary reduction,
complications occurred at 3 patients - marginal necrosis of epidermis (0.3-0.5 cm).
Conclusions. The achieved results have an impressive rate of success. Transareolar breast
reduction is an interesting procedure in reconstructive breast surgery. This method focuses
exclusively on describing techniques of approach which gives us fulfilment and long-lasting
results in breast reconstruction. Patients are delighted with cardinal changes and reintegrate
them selfs into society. This intervention is successful one by taking into account the
satisfaction and minimisation of initial symptoms of the patients in the post-operative period.
Description:
Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, The 8th International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors, September 24-26, 2020