Browsing MedEspera 2022 by Issue Date

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  • Transconjunctival blepharoplasty 
    Vulpe, Doina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2021)
    Introduction. Initially titled in 1818 by Graefe, blepharoplasty is currently one of the most commonly performed aesthetic procedures but is still regarded as a technically challenging operation that requires a thorough ...
  • Bilateral persistent median artery: a case report 
    Pașa, Diana (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. The median artery can persist in adult life and contribute to the formation of the superficial palmar arch. The persistent median artery (PMA) may compress the median nerve (MN) and has practical significance ...
  • Perspectives of nursing activity in clinical dentistry from the Republic of Moldova 
    Lefter, Elena-Adelina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. The contemporary development of nursing has initiated in today's practical medicine new possibilities of activity. This profession offers prospects to achieve a wide range of medical actions. In the national ...
  • Biochemical mechanisms of migraine 
    Mocanu, Diana (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Migraine is a neurovascular disorder with paroxysmal manifestations of headache lasting from 4 to 72 hours, often unilateral at onset, pulsatile, moderate or severe, which frequently alters daily activity ...
  • Contemporary diagnosis of cervical cancer caused by the Human papillomavirus 
    Rîmiș, Victoria (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Cervical cancer caused by the Human papillomavirus represents the IIIrd place within the morbidity and mortality of the Republic of Moldova. The main objective consists of HPV study, screening and diagnostic ...
  • The role of respiratory biofeedback in the treatment of pain 
    Blaja, Vasile (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Biofeedback can be described as an operant conditioning of physiological activities, by which the patient learns to self-regulate his physiological processes (respiration) with the help of feedback information, ...
  • Transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) versus Lichtenstein operation for primary inguinal hernia repair 
    Shpilberg, Aharon (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. More than 20 million inguinal hernia repair surgeries are performed every year worldwide. Nearly 800.000 are performed in the United States. This is a multifactorial disease affecting individuals of all ...
  • Clinical and genetic aspects of progressive muscular dystrophies in children 
    Semeniuc, Mihai (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. In children, Progressive Muscular Dystrophies (PMD) are a wide group of genetic diseases which affect skeletal muscles by progressive weakness and degeneration, caused by genetic alterations. In some ...
  • The role of inflammatory markers in early detection of infection among patients with liver cirrhosis 
    Șveț, Maria (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Liver cirrhosis yearly causes 1.2 million deaths worldwide, ranking as the 14th leading cause of death in the world and 10th and in the most developed countries. High susceptibility to infections along with ...
  • Clinical particularities of intellectual disability in Bourneville-Pringle’s disease 
    Cernov, Viorica (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Tuberous sclerosis or Bourneville-Pringle’s disease is a genetic disorder with an autosomal dominant transmission that variably affects the brain, skin, kidneys, heart, and other organs, characterized by ...
  • Clinical-genetics analysis of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV 
    Bolfosu, Elena (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, vascular type, represents mutations in the procollagen type III (COL3A1) gene. Confirmation of the presence of a COL3A1 mutation and its nature can help evaluate the risks ...
  • Treatment of aggressive forms of multiple sclerosis 
    Grinberg, Shir (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Aggressive multiple sclerosis is a clinical form of multiple sclerosis (MS) that has remained undefined uniformly, with full consent around the world. This disease form is not common and therefore has not ...
  • Transverse Myelitis and Guillain Barre Syndrome - coincidence or causality? 
    Cocieru, Călin (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Transverse Myelitis is a rare neurological disorder, often without any known cause but with an important negative effect on patients quality of life. The neurological symptoms provided by the transverse ...
  • Demineralization of bone grafts 
    Gojinetchi, Dan (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Bone grafting is a surgical procedure that is used to treat post-traumatic, rarely post-necrotic defects. Most often these bone transplants are collected from people who die no more than 6 hours ago, ...
  • The incidence of enthesopathy as an early manifestation in psoriatic arthritis 
    Tocan, Mihaela (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Psoriasis is a common chronic immune-mediated skin disease that affects ~2% of the population. Psoriatic arthritis may be present in different clinical forms whose major features are synovitis and/or ...
  • Care of women presenting with suspected preterm prelabour rupture of membranes from 24+0 weeks of gestation 
    Noroc, Anastasia (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Preterm Premature Rupture of the Membranes, also known as Preterm Prelabour Rupture of the Membranes (PPROM), is the rupture of the membranes prior to 37 completed weeks of gestation and prior to the onset ...
  • Assisted vaginal delivery. Indications, management, maternal – fetal complications 
    Linga, Cătălina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Assisted vaginal delivery is the birth of the fetus with the help of special tools to ensure efficient extraction of the fetus. Although World Health Organization statistics have estimated that about 68% of ...
  • Circulating miRNAs as promising cancer biomarkers 
    Corjan, Valentina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) of about 22 nucleotides in size that can function as potential oncogenes or tumor suppressors. Altered expression of these molecules was correlated ...
  • Epigenetic modifications in cancer 
    Cerneva, Liudmila (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. In order to treat effectively any disease, including cancer, it is necessary to understand the various biological processes that underlie its origin. Cancer is based on disorders of certain types of genes, such ...
  • The role of family factors in the development of mental disorders in children and adolescents 
    Zincenco, Cornelia (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Mental health is the main element on which the processes of learning, adaptation and well-being of the person depend. The family structure influences the child psychologically and psychopathological. ...

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