MedEspera 2022: Recent submissions

  • Diagnosis and endodontic treatment of chronic fibrous apical periodontitis 
    Bădărău, Tatiana (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. The diagnosis and treatment of chronic apical periodontitis are among the most important components of dental pathology. The periodontium is a complex anatomical structure of conjunctive origin, distributed ...
  • Determination of deviation coefficient of masticatory muscles in fixed implant-supported restoration using surface electromyography 
    Mostovei, Mihail (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Electromyography is often used to assess the changes in the masticatory system due to different restorations including implants. Changes can be noticed both in the muscular activity and interactions between ...
  • Dental trauma at different ages of children 
    Graur, Daniela (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Traumatic injuries are not only a global health risk but are also considered among the serious social problems. An important category is dental trauma, accounting for a large proportion of health problems ...
  • Dental restorations. Instrumentation, techniques 
    Hoznaș, Aliona (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Currently, one of the most reliable methods of restoring hard dental tissue defects are direct aesthetic dental restorations with composite materials. Composites can be used to restore the tooth, restoring its ...
  • Dental number anomalies 
    Popa, Gabriela (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Dental number anomalies are a part of dental system anomalies, represented by hypodontics and hyperdontics. Dental number anomalies are one of the most important problems of dentistry, because the frequency ...
  • Dental discolorations. Modern methods of treatment 
    Cucerescu, Nina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Dental discoloration is a clinically visible deviation from normal tooth colour and is one of the most common causes for patients to resort to cosmetic treatment. They can affect a tooth, a group of teeth ...
  • Complex approach in the treatment of dento-maxillary anomalies, skeletal forms 
    Cojocaru, Ana-Maria (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Contemporary orthodontics has evolved significantly over the last decade due to the use of modern techniques which have allowed the orthodontist to approach the treatment of complex cases more efficiently. ...
  • Chronic generalized periodontitis, medium form. Diagnosis and treatment 
    Butnaru, Tatiana (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory disease of the periodontium associated with a dysbiotic microbial biofilm that affects the supporting tissues around the teeth, leading to the destruction of ...
  • Chemiluminescence and toluidine blue as diagnostic tools in early detection of leukoplakia 
    Ciobanu, Victoria (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. The recognition and management of premalignant disorders, and the understanding of their potential progression to oral cancer will minimize the morbidity and mortality, from treatment and will have a direct ...
  • Bilateral temporomandibular ankylosis. Case report. 
    Dolință, Victoria (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis represents the impossibility of mandibular movements due to bone consolidation between mandibular condyle and the glenoid cavity of the temporal bone. This pathology ...
  • Management of traumatic diaphragmatic injuries 
    Micinschi, Nadina; Malcova, Tatiana (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Diagnostic and curative management of diaphragmatic lesions (DLs) is still difficult, representing a significant medical problem in both penetrating and blunt trauma. Aim of study. To review the anatomy and ...
  • Malignant external otitis. Experience of the otorhinolaryngological clinic of the Republican Clinical Hospital "Timofei Moșneaga" 
    Dmitrișciuc, Maria; Noroc, Iurie (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Malignant otitis externa, also known as necrotizing otitis externa, is an invasive infection of the external auditory canal and adjacent soft tissues and is a relatively rare complication of otitis externa. The ...
  • Uric acid – as a modern cardiovascular risk factor 
    Razak, Syed (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Uric acid (UA) is the end product of purine metabolism in higher animals, such as humans and great apes UA synthesis and excretion in the body are balanced under physiological conditions. Hyperuricemia occurs ...
  • Limitations of fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) in thyroid nodules diagnosis 
    Cojocaru, Cristina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy is an important diagnostic tool in thyroid nodule(s) management. According to the results of FNAB, thyroid nodules are classified by the Bethesda system in 5 categories, from ...
  • Infective endocarditis complicated with septic pulmonary embolism 
    Efremov, Andrei (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Septic pulmonary embolism (SPE) is a very rare condition that presents with nespecific signs: fever, cough, and hemoptysis. Depending on the embolic source, SPE can be classified as cardiac and extracardiac. ...
  • The role of comorbidities in heart failure frail patients 
    Guzun, Ecaterina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Heart failure (HF) is a clinical syndrome consisting of cardinal symptoms accompanied by signs (elevated jugular venous pressure, pulmonary crackles, and peripheral oedema), due to a structural and/or ...
  • Acute and chronic lymphadenitis in oro-maxillofacial region in children 
    Orlioglo, Janna (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Lymphadenitis represents one of the most frequent causes of patients’ addressing to the department of paediatric maxillofacial surgery. In order to make a correct diagnosis there is a need for various ...
  • Actual principles in the preparation and obturation of dental caries 
    Raileanu, Mariana (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Dental caries continues to be the dental disease with the highest overall incidence. This aspect requires the study and continuous development of new methods for diagnosis, prevention and treatment of dental ...
  • Variation of the pH of combined antifungal ear drops in conditions of high humidity 
    Morar, Ana (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. The pH of the external auditory canal in healthy people ranges from 5,0 to 7,8, while the pH of the external auditory canal affected by otitis is higher, ranging from 7,1 to 7,8. Recent studies show ...
  • Topical preparations used in the treatment of psorisias 
    Andronachi, Alina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Psoriasis is a condition of the immune system that is manifested by the rapid growth of new cells in the skin. Immune cells release defective signals that cause the formation of new skin cells in just a few ...

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