MedEspera 2022: Recent submissions

  • Availability and impact of information on medicines on community pharmacy sites from Moldova 
    Cheptanari-Bîrta, Nicoleta (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Currently, the growth of the self-medication phenomenon is facilitated by the possibility of over-the-counter procurement of medicines, their widespread advertising on television, broadcasting unverified ...
  • Assessment of the impact of temperature on the viscosity of the combined ear drops 
    Cazacu, Maria (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. In the development of ototopic formulations, physicochemical factors such as solubility, viscosity, tonicity, surfactant properties, preservatives, impregnation capacity, ceruminolytic and diffusion activity ...
  • Analysis of local dietary supplements assortment on the pharmaceutical market in the Republic of Moldova 
    Melnic, Alina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. A trend that has been on a steady rise over the last decade is the growing demand for dietary supplements in the Republic of Moldova. To stand out in the supplement industry, it’s extremely necessary to ...
  • Agrimony and Chicory - sources of phenolic acids 
    Suhenco, Marina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Phenolic acids are found in a wide range of products in the plant kingdom, including medicinal plants, known as chemical compounds with antioxidant properties that function as free radical scavengers and ...
  • Absorption mechanisms of soft pharmaceutical forms through the skin 
    Virlan, Adrian (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Ensuring optimal therapeutic action in a soft pharmaceutical form depends heavily on selecting the vehicle and penetration potentiators, substances that facilitate their penetration through the skin layers. ...
  • Transconjunctival blepharoplasty 
    Vulpe, Doina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2021)
    Introduction. Initially titled in 1818 by Graefe, blepharoplasty is currently one of the most commonly performed aesthetic procedures but is still regarded as a technically challenging operation that requires a thorough ...
  • Therapeutic tendencies of uveitic glaucoma 
    Bobescu, Doina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Uveitic glaucoma, also known as inflammatory glaucoma, is a type of secondary glaucoma, one of the most serious complications of intraocular inflammation. It develops in uveitic eyes with increasing intraocular ...
  • Retinoscopy - the method of diagnosis in optometry 
    Izuric, Igor (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. The article describes the importance of the method of retinoscopy in the diagnosis of refractive abnormalities in preschool children and adolescents. In particular, retinoscopy is mentioned as a method of ...
  • Outcome prediction of anti-vegf therapy in age-related macular degeneration 
    Bobescu, Nicolae (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the leading causes of irreversible blindness in adults over 50 years old. At present it has no cure. In advanced AMD stages, the patient has no ability to ...
  • Ocular manifestation in diabetes 
    Bulgac, Anna (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. The International Diabetes Federation estimated the global population with diabetes mellitus to be 463 million in 2019 and 700 million in 2045. Diabetes can cause the following eye diseases: diabetic retinopathy, ...
  • Evaluation of clinical and biological features in patients with liver cirrhosis in the liver transplant program 
    Pîrvu, Victor (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Liver transplantation is an important treatment for patients with acute liver failure and endstage liver disease. We aimed to evaluate this waiting list to reduce the risk of mortality through prognostic ...
  • Novelties in the study of microcirculation at the level of the bulbar conjunctiva 
    Șeremet, Aristia (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. The bulbar conjunctival microcirculation is a terminal vascular network of the blood vessels covered by a semi-transparent membrane, located above the white sclera. This easy-to-observe site allows real-time, ...
  • Estimation of cerebral concentrations of fentanyl in the light of the shafer pharmacokinetic model, achieved during general intravenous anaesthesia performed by intermittent bolus: prospective, consecutive, experimental study 
    Nerpii, Alina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Total intravenous anaesthesia (TIVA) is induced by the pharmacodynamic interaction between opioid analgesics (eg. fentanyl) and hypnotics (eg. propofol) in the brain. The depth of the anaesthesia is calibrated ...
  • New perspectives on glaucoma treatment 
    Raz Zvi, Cohen (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Glaucoma disease, the silent thief of sight, is a neurodegenerative disease, characterized by a progressive optic disc cupping, a loss of retinal ganglion cells and a visual field damage, representing as the ...
  • Modern methods of examination in diabetic retinopathy 
    Butescu, Andriana (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most common microvascular complications of the retina in diabetes and can progress asymptomatically until there is a clear loss of visual function. These include micro-aneurysms, ...
  • Adverse reactions of tuberculosis treatment in children 
    Ala, Essa (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. The incidence of tuberculosis in children is an indicator of the general epidemiological situation, since it is the result of primary infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The success of tuberculosis ...
  • Iris cyst: a rare postoperative complication 
    Scorpan, Marina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. For the first time iris cyst was diagnosed by Mackenzie in 1830. It was a post traumatic iris cyst located in the eyeball's anterior chamber (AC). Cysts can form in different parts of the iris and ciliary body. ...
  • A novel perspective on hypertension and cognitive impairment: the challenge of the modern world 
    Cucerenco, Ruxanda (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. The brain is considered to be one of the main targets of hypertension (≥140/90mmHg), because a history of hypertension is proven to increase the risk of cognitive impairment. Several studies reveal the ...
  • Implantation steps of the antiglaucomatous shunt with valve. Experimental study 
    Iacubitchii, Maria (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Antiglaucomatous shunt with valve represents a device for controlling intraocular pressure (IOP). This drainage device is made from polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), a biocompatible material with ocular tissue. ...
  • A case of Graves orbitopathy treated with Tocilizumab 
    Hinculov, Cezara (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Graves’ orbitopathy (GO), one of the main extrathyroidal manifestations of diffuse toxic goiter, can have a severe evolution in 5% cases and even lead to sight loss. The first-line treatment is intravenous ...

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